References
- Spriggs AL, Iannotti RJ, Nansel TR, Haynie DL. Adolescent bullying involvement and perceived family, peer and school relations: Commonalities and differences across race/ethnicity. J Adolesc Health 2007;41:283–93.
- Brunstein Klomek A, Marrocco F, Kleinman M, Schonfeld IS, Gould MS. Bullying, depression, and suicidality in adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2007;46:40–49.
- Stein JA, Dukes RL, Warren JI. Adolescent male bullies, victims, and bully-victims: A comparison of psychosocial and behavioral characteristics. J Pediatr Psychol 2007;32: 273–82.
- Gini G. Associations between bullying behaviour, psychosomatic complaints, emotional and behavioural problems. J Paediatr Child Health 2008;44:492–97.
- Volk A, Craig W, Boyce W, King M. Adolescent risk correlates of bullying and different types of victimization. Int J Adolesc Med Health 2006;18:575–86.
- Ivarsson T, Broberg AG, Arvidsson T, Gillberg C. Bullying in adolescence: Psychiatric problems in victims and bullies as measured by the Youth Self Report (YSR) and the Depression Self-Rating Scale (DSRS). Nord J Psychiatry 2005;59: 365–73.
- Wolke D, Woods S, Bloomfield L, Karstadt L. Bullying involvement in primary school and common health problems. Arch Dis Child 2001;85:197–201.
- Haavet OR, Straand J, Saugstad OD, Grunfeld B. Illness and exposure to negative life experiences in adolescence: Two sides of the same coin? A study of 15-year-olds in Oslo, Norway. Acta Paediatr 2004;93:405–411.
- Richter M, Bowles D, Melzer W, Hurrelmann K. Bullying, psychosocial health and risk behaviour in adolescence. Gesundheitswesen 2007;69:475–82.
- Sansone RA, Sansone LA. Bully victims: Psychological and somatic aftermaths. Psychiatry 2008;5:62–4.
- Sourander A, Ronning J, Brunstein-Klomek A, Gyllenberg D, Kumpulainen K, Niemela S, .Childhood bullying behavior and later psychiatric hospital and psychopharmacologic treatment: Findings from the Finnish 1981 birth cohort study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2009;66:1005–12.
- Nixon CL, Linkie CA, Coleman PK, Fitch C. Peer relational victimization and somatic complaints during adolescence. J Adolesc Health 2011;49:294–9.
- Knack JM, Jensen-Campbell LA, Baum A. Worse than sticks and stones? Bullying is associated with altered HPA axis functioning and poorer health. Brain Cogn 2011;77:183–90.
- Arseneault L, Walsh E, Trzesniewski K, Newcombe R, Caspi A, Mofitt TE. Bullying victimization uniquely contributes to adjustment problems in young children: A nationally representative cohort study. Pediatrics 2006;118:130–8.
- Hampel P, Dickow B, Hayer T, Petermann F. Coping, adjustment, and bullying among male children and adolescents. Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr 2009;58:125–38.
- Kim YS, Leventhal BL, Koh YJ, Hubbard A, Boyce WT. School bullying and youth violence: Causes or consequences of psychopathologic behavior? Arch Gen Psychiatry 2006; 63:1035–41.
- Berry-Krazmien CA. Bullying behavior and victimization among adolescents in a residential placement. Diss Abstr Int 2007;67:2472B.
- Campfield DC. Cyber bullying and victimization: Psychosocial characteristics of bullies, victims, and bully/victims. Diss Abstr Int 2009;69:5769B.
- Zaborskis A, Vareikiene I. School bullying and its association with health and lifestyle among schoolchildren. Medicina (Kaunas) 2008;44:232–9.
- Sansone RA, Lam C, Wiederman MW. Being bullied in childhood: Correlations with borderline personality in adulthood. Compr Psychiatry 2010;51:458–61.
- Allison S, Roeger L, Reinfeld-Kirkman N. Does school bullying affect adult health? Population survey of health-related quality of life and past victimization. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2009;43:1163–70.
- Rigby K. Consequences of bullying in schools. Can J Psychiatry 2003;48:583–90.
- Zielinski DS. Child maltreatment and adult socioeconomic well-being. Child Abuse Negl 2009;33:666–78.
- Anda RF, Felitti VJ, Bremmer JD, Walker JD, Whitfield C, Perry BE, .The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood. A convergence of evidence from neurobiology and epidemiology. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2006;256:174–86.
- Zanarini MD, Frankenburg FR, Reich DB, Marino MF, Haynes MC, Gunderson JG. Violence in the lives of adult borderline patients. J Nerv Ment Dis 1999;187:65–71.
- Solberg ME, Olweus D, Endresen IM. Bullies and victims at school: Are they the same pupils? Br J Educ Psychol 2007;77:441–64.