8
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Training Parents of Retarded Children as Behaviour Therapists: A Review

Pages 18-27 | Published online: 10 Jul 2009

References

  • Albee G. W. Mental health manpower needs. Basic Books, New York 1959
  • Amundson M. J. Nurses as group leaders of behavior management classes for parents. Nursing Clinics of North America 1975; 10: 319–327
  • Andrasif F., Murphy W. D. Assessing the readability of thirty‐nine behavior‐modification training manuals and primere. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 1977; 10: 341–344
  • Arnold S., Sturgis E., Forehand R. Training a arent to teach communication skills: A case study. Behavior Modification 1977; 1: 259–276
  • Barnard K. Teaching the retarded child is a family affair. American Journal of Nursing 1968; 68: 305–311
  • Becker W. C. Consequences of parental discipline. Review of child development research, Moffman M. S., Hoffman Y. W.. Russell Sage Foundation, New York 1964; Vol. 1
  • Benassi V. A., Benassi B. J. An approach to teaching behavior modification principles to parents. Rehabilitation Literature 1973; 34: 134–137
  • Benassi V. A., Larson K. M. Modification of family interaction with the child as the behavior change agent. Behavior modification and families, Mash E. J., Hamerlynck L. A., Handy L. C.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Bendebba M. Contingencies management in home and schools uations: A blueprint for the education of the “mildly retarded” child. Mental Retardation 1973; 11: 34–37
  • Berkowitz B. P., Graziano A. M. Training parents as behavior therapists: A review. Behavior Research and Therapy 1972; 10: 297–317
  • Bidder R. T., Bryant G., Gray O. P. Benefits to Down's syndrome children through training their mothers. Archives of Disease in Childhood 1975; 50: 383–386
  • Blechman E. A., Manning M. A reward‐cost analysis of the single‐parent family. Behavior modification and families, Mash E. J., Hamerlynck L. A., Handy L. C.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Brockway B. S., Williams W. W. Training in child management: A prevention‐oriented model. Behavior modification approaches to parenting, Mash E. J., Handy L. C., Hamerlynck L. A.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Bronfenbrenner U. Is early intervention effective?. Exceptional Infant, Vol. 3: Assessment and intervention, Friedlander B. Z., Sterritt G. M., Kirk G. E.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1975
  • Butterfield W. H., Parson R. Modelling and shaping by parents to develop chewing behavior in their retarded child. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 1973; 4: 285–287
  • Cheek F. E., Laucius J., Mahncke M., Beck R. A behavior modification training program for parents of convalescent schizophrenics. Advances in behavior therapy, Rubin R. D., Fensterheim H., Lazarus A. A., Franks C. M.. Academic Press, New York 1971; Vol. 2
  • Christophersen E. R., Arnold C. M., Hill D. W., Quilitch H. R. The home point system: Token reinforcement procedures for application by parents of children with behavior problems. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 1972; 5: 485–497
  • Clarke A. D.B., Clarke A. M. Mental retardation and behavioural change. British Medical Bulletin 1974; 30: 179–185
  • Clement P. W. Parents, peers and child patients make the best therapists. Clinical child psychology: Current practicer and future persactives, Williams G. J., Gordon S.. Behavioral Publications, New York 1974
  • Clunies‐Ross G. G. A model for early intervention with developmentally handicapped pre‐schoolers. Australian Journal of Mental Retardation 1976; 4: 23–27
  • Colletti G., Harris S. L. Behavior modification in the home: Siblings as behavior modifiers, parents as observers. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 1977; 5: 21–30
  • Cone J. D., Sloop E. W. Parents as agents of change. The group as agent of change, Jacobs A., Spradlin W. W.. Behavioral Publications, New York 1974
  • Conway J. B., Bucher B. D. Transfer and maintenance of behavior change in children: A review and suggestions. Behavior modification and families, Mash E. J., Hamerlynck L. A., Handy L. C.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Cox A. The assessment of parental behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1975; 16: 255–259
  • Curfman H. G., Arnold C. B. A home bound therapy program for severely retarded children. Children 1967; 14: 63–68
  • Edlund C. V. Changing classroom behavior of retarded children: Using reinforcers in the home environment and parents and teachers as trainers. Mental Retardation 1971; 9: 33–36
  • Eyberg S. M., Johnson S. M. Multiple assessment of behavior modification with families: Effects of contingency contracting and order of treated problems. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1974; 42: 594–606
  • Fedoravicius A. S. The patient as shaper of required parental behavior: A case study. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 1973; 4: 395–396
  • Ferber H., Keeley S. M., Sherberg K. M. Training parents in behavior modification: Outcome of and problems encountered in a program after Patterson's work. Behavior Therapy 1974; 5: 415–419
  • Forehand R., Atkeson B. M. Generality of treatment effects with parents as therapists: A review of assessment and implementation procedures. Behavior Therapy 1977; 8: 575–593
  • Frazier J. R., Schneider H. Parental management of inappropriate hyperactivity in a young retarded child. Journal of behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 1975; 6: 246–247
  • Fredericks H. D.B., Baldwin V. L., McDonell J. J., Hofmann R., Harter J. Parents educate their trainable children. Mental Retardation 1971; 9: 24–26
  • Freeman S. W., Thompson C. L. Parent‐child training for the M.R. Mental Retardation 1973; 11: 8–10
  • Gabel H., Haig‐Friedman D., Friedman S., Vietze P. Pre‐parent education. Journal of Community Psychology 1976; 4: 403–405
  • Gardner J. M. Training parents as behavior modifiers. Teaching behavior modification, Yen S., McIntire R.. Behaviordelia, Kalamazoo, Michigan 1976
  • Ginsberg B. G. Parents as therapeutic agents: The usefulness of filial therapy in a community mental health centre. American Journal of Community Psychology 1976; 4: 47–54
  • Glowgower F., Sloop E. W. Two strategies of group training of parents as effective behavior modifiers. Behavior Therapy 1976; 7: 177–184
  • Graubard P. S., Rosenburg H., Miller M. B. Student applications of behavior modification to teachers and environments, or ecological approaches to social deviancy. A new direction for education: Behavior analysis, Ramp E. A., Hopkins B. L.. Support and Development Centre for Follow Through, Lawrence, Kansas 1971
  • Greenwald A. G. Consequences of prejudice against the null hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin 1975; 82: 1–20
  • Griffin M. Training parents as behaviour therapists: A correspondence approach. Psychology Department. La Trobe University, Melbourne 1978, Unpublished Masters thesis
  • Griffin M., Hudson A. Training parents as therapists: The behavioural approach. P.I.T. Press, Melbourne 1978
  • Psychotherapeutic agents: New roles for non‐professionals, parents and teachers, Guerney B. G.. Holt. Rinehart and Winston, New York 1969
  • Hawkins R. P. Universal parenthood training: A proposal for preventative mental health. The management of childhood behavior problems in school and at home, Daniels L. K.. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, Illinois 1974
  • Hawkins R. P., Peterson R. F., Schweid E., Bijou S. W. Behavior therapy in the home: Amelioration of problem parent‐child relations with the parent in a therapeutic role. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 1966; 4: 99–107
  • Heber R., Gerber H. The Milwaukee project: A study of the use of family intervention to prevent cultural‐familial mental retardation. Exceptional infant, Vol. 3: Assessment and Intervention, Friedlander B. Z., Sterritt G. M., Kirks G. E.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1975
  • Heifetz L. J. Behavioral training for parents of retarded children: Alternative formats based on instructional manuals. American Journal of Mental Deficiency 1977; 82: 194–203
  • Hirsch I., Walder L. Training mothers in groups as reinforcement therapists for their own children. American Psychological Association: Proceedings of the 77th Annual Convention. 1969; 4: 561–562
  • Hislop M. W. Behavioral management services for the retarded: Applications of operant training procedures in the home. The Ontario Psychologist 1971; 3: 226–233
  • Horowitz F. D. Directions for parenting. Behavior modification and families, Mash E. J., Hamerlynck L. A., Handy L. C.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Johnson C. A., Katz R. C. Using parents as change agents for their children: A review. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1973; 14: 181–200
  • Johnson S. M., Brown R. A. Producing behavior change in parents of disturbed children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1969; 10: 107–121
  • Karlsruher A. E. The non‐professional as a psychotherapeutic agent. American Journal of Community Psychology 1974; 2: 61–72
  • Kingsley R. G., Shapiro J. A comparison of three behavioral programs for the control of obesity in children. Behavior Therapy 1977; 8: 30–36
  • Kurtz P. S., Cook C., Failla J. Behavior management training for parent of the mentally retarded. Michigan Mental Health Research Bulletin 1972; 6: 5–16
  • Lasser B. R. Teaching mothers of mongoloid children to use behavior modification procedures. Dissertation Abstracts 1970; 30: 5239–5240
  • Latham G. I. A systematic media approach to teaching parents to train their pre‐school mentally retarded children. Dissertation Abstracts 1973; 33: 31–41
  • Laws D. R., Brown R. A., Epstein J., Hocking N. Reduction of inappropriate social behavior in disturbed children by an untrained paraprofessional therapist. Behavior Therapy 1971; 2: 519–533
  • Levitt E. E. The results of psychotherapy with children: An evaluation. Journal of Consulting Psychology 1975; 21: 189–196
  • Levitt E. E. Psychotherapy with children: A further evaluation. Behavior Research and Therapy 1963; 1: 45–51
  • Levitt E. E. Research on psychotherapy with children. Handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change, Bergin A. E., Garfield S. L.. Wiley, New York 1971
  • Lindsley O. R. An experiment with parents handling behavior at home. Johnstone Bulletin 1966; 9: 27–36
  • McLean P. D. Parental depression: Incompatible with effective parenting. Behavior modification approaches to parenting, Mash E. J., Handy L. C., Hamerlyck L. A.. Brunner‐Mazel, New York 1976
  • Mahoney K., Van Wagenen R. K., Meyerson. Toilet training of normal and retarded children. Journal of Applied Behavoir Analysis 1971; 4: 173–181
  • Martin B., Twentyman C. Teaching, conflict resolution skills to parents and children. Behavior modification approaches to parenting, Mash E. J., Handy L. C., Hamerlynck L. A.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Mash E. J., Terdal L. Modification of mother‐child interactions: Playing with children. Mental Retardation 1973; 11: 44–49
  • Mealiea W. L. Conjoint‐behavior therapy: The modification of family constellations. Behavior modification approaches to parenting, Mash E. J., Handy L. C., Hamerlynck L. A.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Meichenbaum D. H., Goodman J. Training impulsive children to talk to themselves: A means for developing self‐control. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1971; 77: 115–126
  • Melton A. Journal of Experimental Psychology 1962; 64: 553–557, Editorial
  • Merbaum M. The modification of self ‐destructive behaviour by a mother‐therapist using aversive stimulation. Behaviour Therapy 1973; 4: 442–447
  • O'Dell S. Training parents in behavior modification: A review. Psychological Bulletin 1974; 8: 418–433
  • Page E. B. Miracle in Milwaukee: Raising the IQ. Exceptional infant. Vol. 3: Assessment and intervention, Friedlander B. Z., Sterritt G. M., Kirk G. E.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1975
  • Patterson G. R. Parents and teachers as change agents: A social learning approach. Treating relationships, Olson D.. Graphic Press, Lake Mills, Iowa 1976
  • Patterson G. R., Reid J. B. Reciprocity and coercion: Two facets of social systems. Behavior modification in clinical psychology, Neuringer C., Mitchel J. L.. Appleton‐Century/Crofts, New York 1970
  • Peterson, Power R. F. programming, and punishment: Could we be overcontrolling our children?. Behaviour modification and, Mash E. J., Hamerlynck L. A., Handy L. C.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976, families
  • Rapoport J. L., Benoit M. The relation of direct home observations to the clinic evaluation of hyperactive school age boys. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1975; 16: 141–147
  • Ray J. S. The family training centre: An experiment in normalization. Mental Retardation 1974; 12: 12–13
  • Reisinger J. J., Ora J. P., Frangia G. W. Parents as change agents for their children: A review. Journal of Community Psychology 1976; 4: 103–123
  • Rinn R. C., Vernon J. C., Wise M. J. Training parents of behaviorally‐disordered children in groups: A three years' program evaluation. Behavior Therapy 1975; 6: 378–387
  • Risley T. R., Clark H. B., Cataldo M. F. Behavioral technology for the normal middle‐class family. Behavior modification and families, Mash E. J., Hamerlynck L. A., Handy L. C.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Robin A. L., Kent R., O'Leary K. D., Foster S., Prinz R. An approach to training parents and adolescents problem‐solving communication skills: A preliminary report. Behavior Therapy 1977; 8: 639–643
  • Rose S. D. Training parents in groups as behavior modifiers of their mentally retarded children. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 1974a; 5: 135–140
  • Rose S. D. Group training of parents as behavior modifiers. Social Work 1974b; 19: 156–162
  • Ross A. O. Psychological disorders of children. McGraw‐Hill, New York 1974
  • Ryback D. Cognitive behavior modification: Increasing achievement using filial therapy in the absence of supervision. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science 1971; 3: 77–87
  • Sadler O. W., Seyden T. Groups for parents: A guide for teaching child management to parents. Journal of Community Psychology 1976; 4: 3–63, (Monograph supplement)
  • Sadler O. W., Seyden T., Howe B., Kaminsky T. An evaluation of “Groups for Parents”: A standardized format encompassing both behavior modification and humanistic methods. Journal of Community Psychology 1976; 4: 157–163
  • Sajwaj T., Hedges D. Functions of parental attention in an oppositional. retarded boy. American Psychological Association: Proceedings of the 79th annual convention. 1971; 6: 697–698
  • Sajwaj T., Hedges D. A note on the effects of saying grace on the behavior of an oppositional retarded boy. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 1973; 6: 711–712
  • Santostefano S., Stayton S. Training the preschool retarded child in focusing attention: A pro‐gram for parents. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 1967; 37: 732–743
  • Schnelle J. F. A brief report on invalidity of parent evaluations of behavior change. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 1974; 7: 341–343
  • Schreibman L., Koegel R. Autism: A defeatable horror. How parents can treat their troubled children. Psychology Today 1975; 9: 61–67
  • Seitz S., Terdal L. A modeling approach to changing parent‐child interactions. Mental Retardation 1972; 10: 39–43
  • Shoemaker M. E., Paulson T. L. Group assertion training for mothers: A family intervention strategy. Behavior modification approaches to parenting, Mash E. J., Handy L. C., Hamerlynck L. A.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Sloop E. W. Parents as behavior modifiers. Applied behavior modification, Gentry W. D.. C.V. Mosby Co, Saint Louis 1975
  • Smith I. A., Rubin G., Di Leonardo C. M., Griswold K. N. A parent involvement program for institutionalized retarded children in need of behavior therapy. Training School Bulletin 1972; 69: 115–120
  • Tams V., Eyberg S. M. A group treatment program for parents. Behavior modification approaches to parenting, Mash E. J., Handy L. C., Hamerlynck L. A.. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1976
  • Tavormina J. B. Basic models of parent counseling: A critical review. Psychological Bulletin 1974; 81: 827–385
  • Tavormina J. B. Relative effectiveness of behavioral and reflective group counseling with parents of mentally retarded children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1975; 43: 22–31
  • Tavormina J. B., Hampson R. B., Luscomb R. L. Participant evaluations of the effectiveness of their parent counseling groups. Mental Retardation 1976; 14: 8–9
  • Tavormina J. B., Henggeler S. W., Gayton W. F. Age trends in parental assessments of the behavior problems of their retarded children. Mental Retardation 1976; 14: 38–39
  • Terdal L., Buell J. Parent education in managing retarded children with behavior deficits and inappropriate behaviors. Mental Retardation 1969; 7: 10–13
  • Tharp R., Wetzel R. Behavior modification in the natural environment. Academic Press, New York 1969
  • Tough J. H., Hawkins R. P., McArthur M. M., Ravenswaay S. V. Modification of enuretic behavior by punishment: A new use for an old device. Behavior Therapy 1971; 2: 567–574
  • Twardosz S., Sajwai T. Development of complex sentence structure in a retarded girl using a multiple baseline technique. American Psychological Association: Proceedings of the 79th annual convention. 1971; 663–664, 6
  • Tymchuk A. J. Training parent therapists. Mental Retardation 1975; 13: 19–22
  • Ullmann L. P., Kemp C. H. Home intervention training programs. Behavior analysis and systems analysis: An integrative approach to mental health, Harshbarger D., Maley R. F.. Behaviordelia, Kalamazoo, Michigan 1974
  • Wahler R. G. Deviant child behavior within the family; developmental speculations and behavior change strategies. Handbook of behavior modification and behavior therapy, Leitenberg H.. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 1976
  • Walder L. O., Cohen S. I., Breiter D. E., Daston P. G., Hirsch IS., Leibowitz J. M. Teaching behavioral principles to parents of disturbed children. Psychotherapeutic agents: New roles for nonprofessionals, parents and teachers, Guerney B. G.. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York 1969
  • Walster G. W., Cleary T. A. A proposal for a new editorial policy in the social sciences. American Statistician 1970; 24: 16–19
  • Watson L. S., Jr., Bassinger J. F. Parent training technology: A potential service delivery system. Mental Retardation 1974; 12: 3–10
  • Weathers L., Liberman R. P. Contingency contracting with families of delinquent adolescents. Behavior Therapy 1975; 6: 356–366
  • Wiltz N. A., Patterson G. R. An evaluation of parent training procedures designed to alter inappropriate agressive behavior of boys. Behavior Therapy 1974; 5: 215–221
  • Zegiob L. E., Forehand R. Parent‐child interactions: Observer effects and social class differences. Behavior Therapy 1978; 9: 118–123

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.