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Original Article

An Extraneous Vocal Behavior in Cerebral Palsied Speakers

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Pages 109-118 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

References

  • Berry M. F., Eisenson J. Speech Disorders: Principles and Practices of Therapy. Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc, New York 1956
  • Byrne M. Speech and Language development of athetoid and spastic children. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 1954; 24: 231–240
  • Fuqua L. A comparison of speech sounds proficiency and intelligibility status of a group of cerebral palsied children diagnosed as athetoid and spastic types. University of Tennessee. 1963, Unpublished master's thesis
  • Irwin O. C. Phonetic equipment of spastic and athetoid children. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 1955; 20: 54–57
  • Irwin O. C. Substitution and omission errors in the speech of children who have cerebral palsy. Cerebral Palsy Review 1956a; 17: 75
  • Irwin O. C. A second study on substitution and omission errors in the speech of children with cerebral palsy. Cerebral Palsy Review 1956b; 17: 109
  • Irwin O. C. Correct status of vowels and consonants in the speech of children with cerebral palsy as measured by an integrated test. Cerebral Palsy Review 1961; 22: 21–24
  • Irwin O. C. Difficulties of consonant sounds in terms of manner and place of articulation and of voicing in the speech of cerebral palsied children. Cerebral Palsy Review 1963; 23: 13–16
  • Lencione R. A study of the speech sound ability and intelligibility status of a group of educable cerebral palsied children. Northwestern University. 1953, Unpublished doctoral dissertation
  • Van Riper C. Speech Correction: Principles and Methods. Prentice-Hall, Inc, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 1954
  • Walsh H. On certain practical inadequacies of distinctive feature systems. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 1974; 39: 32–43
  • West R., Ansberry M., Carr A. The Rehabilitation of Speech, 3rd ed. Harper and Brothers, New York 1957

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