1,608
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Letters to the Journal

High Risk Retinoblastoma: Prevalence and Success of Treatment in Developing Countries

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 287-289 | Received 20 Nov 2014, Accepted 25 Jan 2015, Published online: 06 May 2015

References

  • Dimaras H, Kimani K, Dimba E, et al. Retinoblastoma. Lancet 2012;379:1436–1446
  • Dimaras H, Dimba E, Gallie BL. Challenging the global retinoblastoma survival disparity through a collaborative research effort. Br J Ophthalmol 2010;94:1415–1416
  • Bowman RJC, Mafwiri M, Luthert P, et al. Outcome of retinoblastoma in east Africa. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2008;50:160–162
  • Canturk S, Qaddoumi I, Khetan V, et al. Survival of retinoblastoma in less-developed countries: impact of socioeconomic and health-related indicators. Br J Ophthalmol 2010;94:1432–1436
  • Chantada GL, Doz F, Orjuela M, et al. World disparities in risk definition and management of retinoblastoma: a report from the International Retinoblastoma Staging Working Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2008;50:692–694
  • Goddard AG, Kingston JE, Hungerford JL. Delay in diagnosis of retinoblastoma: risk factors and treatment outcome. Br J Ophthalmol 1999;83:1320–1323
  • Zhao J, Dimaras H, Massey C, et al. Pre-enucleation chemotherapy for eyes severely affected by retinoblastoma masks risk of tumor extension and increases death from metastasis. J Clin Oncol 2011;29:845–851
  • Chantada G, Leal-Leal C, Brisse H, et al. Is it pre-enucleation chemotherapy or delayed enucleation of severely involved eyes with intraocular retinoblastoma that risks extraocular dissemination and death? J Clin Oncol 2011;29:3333–3334, 3335--3336
  • Chantada G, Fandiño A, Casak S, et al. Treatment of overt extraocular retinoblastoma. Med Pediatr Oncol 2003;40:158–161
  • Aerts I, Sastre-Garau X, Savignoni A, et al. Results of a multicenter prospective study on the postoperative treatment of unilateral retinoblastoma following primary enucleation. J Clin Oncol 2013;31:1458–1463
  • Shields CL, Mashayekhi A, Au AK, et al. The international classification of retinoblastoma predicts chemoreduction success. Ophthalmology 2006;113:2276–2280
  • Sastre X, Chantada GL, Doz F, et al. Proceedings of the consensus meetings from the International Retinoblastoma Staging Working Group on the pathology guidelines for the examination of enucleated eyes and evaluation of prognostic risk factors in retinoblastoma. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2009;133:1199–1202
  • Khelfaoui F, Validire P, Auperin A, et al. Histopathologic risk factors in retinoblastoma: a retrospective study of 172 patients treated in a single institution. Cancer 1996;77:1206–1213
  • World Development Indicators 2013. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 2013
  • Sitorus RS, Moll AC, Suhardjono S, et al. The effect of therapy refusal against medical advice in retinoblastoma patients in a setting where treatment delays are common. Ophthalmic Genet 2009;30:31–36
  • Shields CL, Honavar SG, Shields J, et al. Factors predictive of recurrence of retinal tumors, vitreous seeds, and subretinal seeds following chemoreduction for retinoblastoma. Arch Ophthalmol 2002;120:460–464
  • Shields CL, Shields JA, Baez KA, et al. Choroidal invasion of retinoblastoma: metastatic potential and clinical risk factors. Br J Ophthalmol 1993;77:544–548
  • Chantada G, Luna-Fineman S, Sitorus RS, et al. SIOP-PODC recommendations for graduated-intensity treatment of retinoblastoma in developing countries. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2013;60:719–727
  • Chintagumpala M, Chevez-Barrios P, Paysse E, et al. Retinoblastoma: review of current management. Oncologist 2007;12:1237–1246
  • Kashyap S, Meel R, Pushker N, et al. Clinical predictors of high risk histopathology in retinoblastoma. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2012;58:356–361
  • Kim JW, Kathpalia V, Dunkel IJ, et al. Orbital recurrence of retinoblastoma following enucleation. Br J Ophthalmol 2009;93:463–467
  • Chantada GL, Dunkel IJ, de Dávila MTG, et al. Retinoblastoma patients with high risk ocular pathological features: who needs adjuvant therapy? Br J Ophthalmol 2004;88:1069–1073
  • Uusitalo MS, Van Quill KR, Scott IU, et al. Evaluation of chemoprophylaxis in patients with unilateral retinoblastoma with high-risk features on histopathologic examination. Arch Ophthalmol 2001;119:41–48
  • Chantada GL, Gonzalez A, Fandino A, et al. Some clinical findings at presentation can predict high-risk pathology features in unilateral retinoblastoma. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2009;31:325–329
  • Finger PT, Harbour JW, Karcioglu Z. Risk factors for metastasis in retinoblastoma. Surv Ophthalmol 2002;47:1–16
  • Chantada G, Antoneli CBG, Grundy R, et al. A proposal for an international retinoblastoma staging system. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2006;47:801–805
  • Shields CL, Shields JA, Baez K, et al. Optic nerve invasion of retinoblastoma. Metastatic potential and clinical risk factors. Cancer 1994;73:692–698
  • Chantada GL, Casco F, Fandiño AC, et al. Outcome of patients with retinoblastoma and postlaminar optic nerve invasion. Ophthalmology 2007;114:2083–2089
  • Honavar SG, Singh AD, Shields CL, et al. Postenucleation adjuvant therapy in high-risk retinoblastoma. Arch Ophthalmol 2002;120:923–931

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.