2,027
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Evaluation of antidiarrheal and in vitro antiprotozoal activities of extracts of leaves of Alocasia indica

, , , &
Pages 354-361 | Received 30 Jan 2010, Accepted 17 Aug 2010, Published online: 24 Mar 2011

References

  • Alanis AD, Calzada F, Cedillo-Rivera R, Meckes M. (2003). Antiprotozoal activity of the constituents of Rubus coriifolius. Phytother Res, 17, 681–682.
  • Andrzejewska M, Yepez-Mulia L, Tapia A, Cedillo-Rivera R, Laudy AE, Starosciak BJ, Kazimierczuk Z. (2004). Synthesis, and antiprotozoal and antibacterial activities of S-substituted 4,6-dibromo- and 4,6-dichloro-2-mercaptobenzimidazoles. Eur J Pharm Sci, 21, 323–329.
  • Aye-Than JH, Kukami W, Tha SJ. (1989). Antidiarrheal efficacy of some Burmese indigenous drug formulations in experimental diarrhea test models. J Crude Drug Res, 27, 195–200.
  • Awouters F, Niemegeers CJE, Lenaerts FM, Janseen PAJ. (1978). Delay of castor oil diarrhea in rats; a new way to evaluate inhibitors of prostaglandin biosynthesis. J Pharmacol, 30, 41–45.
  • Carlo DC, Mascolo N, Izzo AA, Capasso F. (1994). Effects of quercetin on the gastrointestinal tract in rats and mice. Phytother Res, 8, 42–45.
  • Cedillo-Rivera R, Darby JM, Enciso-Moreno JA, Ortega-Pierres G. (2003). Genetic homogeneity of axenic isolates of Giardia intestinalis derived from acute and chronically infected individuals in Mexico. Parasitol Res, 90, 119–123.
  • Chopra RN, Nayar SL, Chopra IC.(1956). Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. New Delhi, India: CSIR.
  • DDCP. (1979). Diarrheal Disease Control Programme. Weekly Epidem Record, 16, 121.
  • Di Carlo G, Autore G, Izzo AA, Maibline P, Mascolo N, Viola P, Diurno MV, Capasso F. (1993). Inhibition of intestinal motility and secretion by flavonoids in mice and rats: Structure activity relationships. J Pharm Pharmacol, 45, 1054–1059.
  • Di Carlo G, Mascolo N, Izzo AA, Capasso F, Autore G. (1994). Effects of quercetin on gastrointestinal tract in rats and mice. Phytother Res, 8, 42–45.
  • Doherty SS. (1981). Inhibition of arachidonic acid release, mechanism by which glucocorticoids inhibit endotoxin-induced diarrhea. Br J Pharmacol, 73, 549–554.
  • Droppleman DA, Gregory R, Alphin RS. (1980). A simplified method for assessing drug effects on gastric emptying in rats. J Pharmacol Methods, 4, 227–230.
  • Ecobichon DJ. (1997). Acute toxicity study, in The Basis of Toxicology Testing. New York: CRC Press, p. 43.
  • Galvez J, Zarzuelo A, Crespo ME, Lorente MD, Ocete MA, Jimenez J. (1993). Antidiarrheal activity of Euphorbia hirta extract and isolation of an active flavonoid constituent. Planta Med, 59, 333–336.
  • Harborne JB.(1998). Phytochemical Methods. London: Chapman & Hall Press, pp. 60–66.
  • Hsu WH. (1982). Xylazine induced delay of small intestinal transit in mice. Eur J Pharmacol, 3, 55–60.
  • Kirtikar KR, Basu BD.(1975). Indian Medicinal Plants. Dehradun, India: Mahendrapal Singh Press, p. 2617.
  • Longanga A, Vercruysse A, Foriers A. (2000). Contribution to the ethnobotanical, phytochemical and pharmacological studies of traditionally used medicinal plant in the treatment of dysentery and diarrhea in Lomela area, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). J Ethnopharmacol, 71, 411–423.
  • Mbagwu HOC, Adeyemi OO. (2008). Anti-diarrheal activity of the aqueous extract of Mezoneuron benthamianum Baill (Caesalpinaceae). J Ethnopharmacol, 116, 16–20.
  • Mittra B, Saha A, Chowdhury AR. (2000). Luteolin, an abundant dietary component is a potent anti-leishmanial agent that acts by inducing topoisomerase II-mediated kinetoplast DNA cleavage leading to apoptosis. Mol Medicine, 6, 527–541.
  • Mulla WA, Salunkhe VR, Kuchekar SB, Qureshi MN. (2009a). Free radical scavenging activity of leaves of Alocasia Indica. Indian J Pharm Sci, 71, 302–307.
  • Mulla WA, Salunkhe VR, Bhise SB. (2009b). Hepatoprotective activity of hydroalcoholic extract of leaves of Alocasia indica. Indian J Exp Biol, 47, 316–321.
  • Mulla WA, Thorat VS, Patil RV, Burade KB. (2010a). Anthelmintic activity of leaves of Alocasia indica. Int J Pharma Tech Res, 2, 26–30.
  • Mulla WA, Sargade PB, Pawar AM, Tarkasband HA, Sayyad FJ. (2010b). Antimicrobial activity of leaves of Alocasia indica. Int J Pharma Tech Res, 2, 327–333.
  • Nadkarni KM. (2000). Indian Materia Medica. India: Popular Prakashan, p. 72.
  • Oliver BEP.(1960). Medicinal Plants in Nigeria. Ibadan, Nigeria: College of Arts, Science and Technology, pp. 43–53.
  • Prajapati ND.(2003). A Handbook of Medicinal Plants. India: Agrobois, p. 32.
  • Rao VSN, Santos FA, Sobreika TT, Souza MF, Melo LL, Silveira ER. (1997). Investigations on the gastroprotective and antidiarrheal properties of ternatin, a tetramethoxyflavone from Egletes viscose. Planta Med, 63, 146–149.
  • Stewart JJ, Gaginella TS, Bass P. (1975). Actions of ricinoleic acid and structurally related fatty acids of the gastrointestinal tract. I. Effects on smooth muscle contractility in vitro. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 195, 347–354.
  • Suleiman MM, Dzenda T, Sani CA. (2008). Antidiarrheal activity of the methanol stem-bark extract of Annona senegalensis Pers. (Annonaceae). J Ethnopharmacol, 116, 125–130.
  • Venkatesan N, Thiyagarajan V, Narayanan S, Arul A, Raja S, Kumar SGV, Rajarajan T, Perianayagam JB. (2005). Antidiarrheal potential of Asparagus racemous wild root extracts in laboratory animals. J Pharm Pharmaceut Sci, 8, 39–45.
  • WHO Expert Committee. (1964). Technical Report Series on Enteric Infection. Geneva: World Health Organization, p. 288.
  • WHO. (1996). Epidemic dysentery fact sheet. Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • WHO. (1998). Methods for Preparation of Extracts in Quality Control Methods for Medicinal Plants Materials. Geneva: World Health Organization, p. 32.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.