Evaluation of protective effects of diosmin (a citrus flavonoid) in chemical-induced urolithiasis in experimental rats

References

• Adepu S, Kothandam H, Maguluru M, Idupuganti S. 2014. Evaluation of antiurolithiatic activity of aerial parts of Hibiscus vitifolius Linn. Int J Pharm Res Novel Sci. 1:60–67.
   Google Scholar
• Addison C. 2012. Magnesium (serum, plasma) [Internet]. © Association for Clinical Biochemistry; [cited 2014 Dec 15]. Available from: http://www.acb.org.uk/Nat%20Lab%20Med%20Hbk/Magnesium.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Barberán FAT, Gil MI, Tomás F, Ferreres F, Arques A. 1985. Flavonoid aglycones and glycosides from Teucrium gnaphalodes. J Nat Prod. 48:859–860.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brancalion AP, Oliveira RB, Sousa JP, Groppo M, Berretta AA, Barros ME, Boim MA, Bastos JK. 2012. Effect of hydroalcoholic extract from Copaifera langsdorffii leaves on urolithiasis induced in rats. Urol Res. 40:475–481.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bushinsky DA, Asplin JR, Grynpas MD, Evan AP, Parker WR, Alexander KM, Coe FL. 2002. Calcium oxalate stone formation in genetic hypercalciuric stone-forming rats. Kidney Int. 61:975–987.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butterweck V, Khan SR. 2009. Herbal medicines in the management of urolithiasis: alternative or complementary? Planta Med. 75:1095–1103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborty P, Chakraborty G. 2003. Practical pathology. Kolkata: New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Craig WJ. 1999. Health promoting properties of common herbs. Am J Clin Nutr. 70:491–499.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evan AP. 2010. Physiopathology and etiology of stone formation in the kidney and the urinary tract. Pediatr Nephrol. 25:831–841.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffe M. 1886. Concerning the precipitate produced in normal urine by picric acid and a new reaction of creatinine. Phys Chem. 10:391–400.
   Google Scholar
• Karamakar D, Patki P. 2008. Evaluation of efficacy and safety of a herbal formulation cystone® in the management of urolithiasis: meta-analysis of 50 clinical studies. Internet J Alternat Med. 8.
   Google Scholar
• Khan NI, Hinge JS, Naikwade NS. 2010. Antilithiatic effect of Helianthus annuus Linn. leaf extract in ethylene glycol and ammonium chloride induced nephrolithiasis. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2:180–184.
   Google Scholar
• Kishore DV, Moosavi F, Varma RK. 2013. Effect of ethanolic extract of Portulaca oleracea Linn. on ethylene glycol and ammonium chloride induced urolithiasis. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 5:134–140.
   Google Scholar
• Kore KJ, Shete RV, Jadhav PJ, Kabra MP. 2011. Antiurolithiatic effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Lawsonia inermis leaves. Int J Univ Pharm Life Sci. 1:81–92.
   Google Scholar
• Kumar R, Mukherjee M, Bhandari M, Kumar A, Sidhu H, Mittal RD. 2002. Role of Oxalobacter formigenes in calcium oxalate stone disease: a study from North India. Eur Urol. 41:318–322.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar P. 1979. Experiences with cystone in the management of urolithiasis. Probe XVIII:89–93.
   Google Scholar
• Marshall T, Williams KM. 2003. Aminoglycoside interference in the pyrogallol red-molybdate protein assay is increased by the addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate to the dye reagent. Clin Chem. 49:2111–2112.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyer OC. (1994). Safety and security of Daflon 500 mg in venous insufficiency and in hemorrhoidal disease. Angiology 45:579–584.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noorafashan A, Doust SK, Karimi F. 2013. Diosmin reduces calcium oxalate deposition and tissue degeneration in nephrolithiasis in rats: a stereological study. Korean J Urol. 54:252–257.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Parentoni LS, Pozeti RCS, Figueiredo JF, de Faria EC. 2001. The determination of total calcium in urine: a comparison between the atomic absorption and the ortho-cresolphtalein complexone methods. J Brasileiro Patol Med Lab. 37:235–238.
   Google Scholar
• Preethi G, Ahsan S, Gokul P, Teerthanath S. 2010. Evaluation of renoprotective effects of ethanolic extract of Morinda citrifolia L. in a murine model of gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity. Int J Pharmacol Pharm Technol. 1:23–28.
   Google Scholar
• Rai SC. 1960. Clinical trials with cystone-in urolithiasis. Curr Med Pract. 9:484.
   Google Scholar
• Ramesh C, John WE. 2010. Antiurolithiatic activity of wood bark extracts of Cassia fistula in rats. JPBMS 2:1–9.
   Google Scholar
• Saha S, Verma RJ. 2015. Evaluation of hydro-alcoholic extract of Dolichos biflorus seeds on inhibition of calcium oxalate crystallization. J Herbal Med. 5:41–47.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sailaja B, Bharathi K, Prasad K. 2011. Protective effect of Tridax procunibens L. on calcium oxalate urolithiasis and oxidative stress. Pharmanest 2:9–13.
   Google Scholar
• Soundarajan P, Mahesh R, Ramesh T, Begum VH. 2006. Effect of Aerva lanata on calcium oxalate urolithiasis in rats. Indian J Exp Biol. 44:981–986.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Srinivasan S, Pari L. 2012. Ameliorative effect of diosmin, a citrus flavonoid against streptozotocin-nicotinamide generated oxidative stress induced diabetic rats. Chem Biol Interact. 195:43–51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stone GCH, Goldzieher JW. 1949. A rapid colorimetric method for the determination of sodium in biological fluids and particularly is serum. J Biol Chem. 181:511–521.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tamamoto LC, Schmidt SJ, Lee SY. 2010. Sensory profile of a model energy drink with varying levels of functional ingredients – caffeine, ginseng, and taurine. J Food Sci. 75:S271–S278.
   Google Scholar
• Tortora GJ, Derrickson B. 2009. Principles of anatomy and physiology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Trinchieri A. 2008. Epidemiology of urolithiasis: an update. Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 5:101–106.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tubino M, de Souza RL, Hoehr NF. 2004. Rapid quantitative turbidimetric spot test analysis of potassium in blood serum. J Braz Chem Soc. 15:635–639.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vijaya T, Kumar MS, Ramarao NV, Babu AN, Ramarao N. 2013. Urolithi-asis and its causes – short review. J Phytopharmacol. 2:1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Yagisawa T, Hayashi T, Yoshida A. 1999. Metabolic characteristics of the elderly with recurrent calcium oxalate stones. BJU Int. 9:924–928.
   Google Scholar
• Yoshioka I, Sujihata M, Momohara C, Akanae W, Nonomura N, Okuyama A. 2010. Effect of sex hormones on crystal formation in a stone-forming rat model. Urology 75:907–913.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar