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Original Article

Thrombosis of the Subclavian Vein—A Rare Complication of Transvenous Cardiac Pacing

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Pages 125-127 | Accepted 07 Sep 1982, Published online: 12 Jul 2009

References

  • Carter R., Dickerson S. C., Berry R. Axillary-subclavian vein thrombosis as a complication of permanent transvenous cardiac pacing. Va Med 1978; 105(7)515
  • Chamorro H., Rao G., Wholey M. H. Superior vena cava syndrome: a complication of transvenous pacemaker implantation. Radiology 1978; 126: 377
  • Crook B. R. M., Gishen P., Robinson C. R., Oram S. Occlusion of the subclavian vein associated with cephalic vein pacemaker electrodes. Br J Surg 1977; 64: 329
  • Girard D. E., Reuler J. B., Mayer B. S., Nardone D. A., Jendrzejewski J. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis due to indwelling transvenous pacemaker catheter. Arch Neurol 1980; 37: 113
  • Griepp R. B., Daily P. O., Shumway N. E. Subclavian-axillary vein thrombosis following implantation of a pacemaker catheter in the internal jugular vein. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1970; 60: 889
  • Kaulbach M. G., Krukonis E. E. Pacemaker electrode-induced thrombosis in the superior vena cava with pulmonary embolization. Am J Cardiol 1970; 26: 205
  • Krug H., Zerbe F. Major venous thrombosis: a complication of transvenous pacemaker electrodes. Br Heart J 1980; 44: 158
  • Marx E., Schulte H. D., Balau J., Buysch K. A. Phlebographische und klinische Früh- und Spätbefunde bei transvenös implantierten Schrittmacherelektroden. Z Kreislaufforsch 1972; 61: 115
  • Steenkamp W. F. J., De Koch J. J. Pulmonary embolism complicating permanent cardiac pacing. S Afr Med J 1974; 48: 87
  • Stoney W. S., Addlestone R. B., Alford W. C., Burrus G. R., Frist R. A., Thomas C. S. The incidence of venous thrombosis following long-term transvenous pacing. Ann Thor Surg 1976; 22: 166
  • Williams E. H., Tyers G. F. O., Schaffer C. W. Symptomatic deep venous thrombosis of the arm associated with permanent transvenous pacing electrodes. Chest 1978; 73: 613

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