Modes of ever marijuana use among adult tobacco users and non-tobacco users—Styles 2014

References

• Agrawal, A., Budney, A. J., & Lynskey, M. T. (2012). The co-occurring use and misuse of cannabis and tobacco: a review. Addiction, 107(7), 1221–1233. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03837.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agrawal, A., & Lynskey, M. T. (2009). Tobacco and cannabis co-occurrence: does route of administration matter? Drug Alcohol Depend, 99(1–3), 240–247. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.08.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agrawal, A., Silberg, J. L., Lynskey, M. T., Maes, H. H., & Eaves, L. J. (2010). Mechanisms underlying the lifetime co-occurrence of tobacco and cannabis use in adolescent and young adult twins. Drug Alcohol Depend, 108(1–2), 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.11.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baggio, S., Deline, S., Studer, J., Mohler-Kuo, M., Daeppen, J.-B., & Gmel, G. (2014). Routes of administration of cannabis used for nonmedical purposes and associations with patterns of drug use. Journal of Adolescent Health, 54(2), 235–240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caraballo, R. S., Giovino, G. A., & Pechacek, T. F. (2004). Self-reported cigarette smoking vs. serum cotinine among U.S. adolescents. Nicotine Tob Res, 6(1), 19–25. doi:10.1080/14622200310001656821
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality. (2014). Results from the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables NSDUH Series H-46. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
   Google Scholar
• Cooper, Z. D., & Haney, M. (2009). Comparison of subjective, pharmacokinetic, and physiological effects of marijuana smoked as joints and blunts. Drug Alcohol Depend, 103(3), 107–113. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.01.023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Degenhardt, L., Dierker, L., Chiu, W. T., Medina-Mora, M. E., Neumark, Y., Sampson, N.,… Kessler, R. C. (2010). Evaluating the drug use “gateway” theory using cross-national data: consistency and associations of the order of initiation of drug use among participants in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. Drug Alcohol Depend, 108(1–2), 84–97. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.12.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delnevo, C. D., Bover-Manderski, M. T., & Hrywna, M. (2011). Cigar, marijuana, and blunt use among US adolescents: Are we accurately estimating the prevalence of cigar smoking among youth? Preventive Medicine, 52(6), 475–476. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.03.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunlap, E., Johnson, B. D., Benoit, E., & Sifaneck, S. (2005). Sessions, cyphers, and parties: Settings for informal social controls of blunt smoking. J Ethn Subst Abuse, 4(3–4), 43–79. doi:10.1300/J233v04n03_03
   Google Scholar
• Golub, A., Johnson, B. D., & Dunlap, E. (2006). The growth in marijuana use among American youths during the 1990s and the extent of blunt smoking. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 4(3–4), 1–21.
   Google Scholar
• Henningfield, J. E., Fant, R. V., Radzius, A., & Frost, S. (1999). Nicotine concentration, smoke pH and whole tobacco aqueous pH of some cigar brands and types popular in the United States. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 1(2), 163–168.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Malouff, J. M., Rooke, S. E., & Copeland, J. (2013). Experiences of Marijuana-Vaporizer users. Substance Abuse, 35(2), 127–128. doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.823902
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McMillen, R. C., Gottlieb, M. A., Shaefer, R. M. W., Winickoff, J. P., & Klein, J. D. (2014). Trends in electronic cigarette use among U.S. adults: Use is increasing in both smokers and nonsmokers. Nicotine & Tobacco Research. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu213
   Google Scholar
• Patton, G. C., Coffey, C., Carlin, J. B., Sawyer, S. M., & Lynskey, M. (2005). Reverse gateways? Frequent cannabis use as a predictor of tobacco initiation and nicotine dependence. Addiction, 100(10), 1518–1525. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01220.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peters, E. N., Budney, A. J., & Carroll, K. M. (2012). Clinical correlates of co-occurring cannabis and tobacco use: A systematic review. Addiction, 107(8), 1404–1417. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03843.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabin, R. A., & George, T. P. (2015). A review of co‐morbid tobacco and cannabis use disorders: Possible mechanisms to explain high rates of co‐use. The American Journal on Addictions, 24(2), 105–116.
   Google Scholar
• Ramo, D. E., Delucchi, K. L., Hall, S. M., Liu, H., & Prochaska, J. J. (2013). Marijuana and tobacco co-use in young adults: patterns and thoughts about use. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 74(2), 301–310. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2013.74.301
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramo, D. E., Liu, H., & Prochaska, J. J. (2012). Tobacco and marijuana use among adolescents and young adults: a systematic review of their co-use. Clinical Psychology Review, 32(2), 105–121.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Regan, A. K., Promoff, G., Dube, S. R., & Arrazola, R. (2013). Electronic nicotine delivery systems: adult use and awareness of the ‘e-cigarette’ in the USA. Tobacco Control, 22(1), 19–23. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050044
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richter, K. P., Kaur, H., Resnicow, K., Nazir, N., Mosier, M. C., & Ahluwalia, J. S. (2005). Cigarette smoking among marijuana users in the United States. Substance Abuse, 25(2), 35–43.
   Google Scholar
• Richter, K. P., & Levy, S. (2014). Big Marijuana — lessons from big tobacco. New England Journal of Medicine, 371(5), 399–401. doi:10.1056/NEJMp1406074
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soldz, S., Huyser, D. J., & Dorsey, E. (2003). The cigar as a drug delivery device: Youth use of blunts. Addiction, 98(10), 1379–1386.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Timberlake, D. S. (2009). A comparison of drug use and dependence between blunt smokers and other cannabis users. Subst Use Misuse, 44(3), 401–415. doi:10.1080/10826080802347651
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tullis, L. M., Dupont, R., Frost-Pineda, K., & Gold, M. S. (2003). Marijuana and tobacco: A major connection? Journal of Addictive Diseases, 22(3), 51–62. doi:10.1300/J069v22n03_05
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar