1,468
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Asynclitism: a literature review of an often forgotten clinical condition

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 1890-1894 | Received 23 Jun 2014, Accepted 01 Oct 2014, Published online: 29 Oct 2014

References

  • Mosby's Medical Dictionary, 8th ed. St Louis,. MO: Elsevier; 2009
  • Nagele FK. Lehrbuch der Geburtshülfe für Hebammen. Heidelberg: J.C.B. Mohr; 1842
  • Litzmann CCT. Uber die hintere scheitelbeineinstellung, eine nitch seltene Art der fehlerhaften Einstellung des Koppfelsunter delGeburth Arch.f.Geb.u. Gyn, Vol.XLVIII; 1871
  • Smith WT. The mechanism of labor. In: A manual of obstetrics: theoretical and practical. Chapter XXII. Chandon Street London: Savill and Edwards. Printers; 1858:265–82
  • Siciliano G, Marchiafava G. Asynclitic ventral shoulder presentation; two cases with deflection and epidural hemorrhage. Monit Ostet Ginecolog 1952;23:233–55
  • Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary. Farlex; 2012
  • Akmal S, Peterson Brown S. Malpositions and malpresentations of foetal head. Obstet Gynecol Reprod Med 2009;19:240–6
  • Kilpatric S, Garrison E. Normal labor and delivery. In: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, eds. Obstetrics normal and problem pregnancies, 5th ed., vol 12. Philadelphia (PA): Churcill Livingstone Elsevier; 2007:307–8
  • Barbera AF, Tinelli A, Malvasi A. Asynclitism: clinical and intrapartum diagnosis in labor. In: Malvasi A, ed. Intrapartum ultrasonography for labor management, Vol. 6. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2013:73–86
  • Simkin P. The fetal occiput posterior position: state of the science and a new perspective. Birth 2010;37:61–71
  • Malvasi A, Tinelli A, Barbera A, et al. Occiput posterior position diagnosis: vaginal examination or intrapartum sonography? A clinical review. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2013 Sep 13. 2014;27:520–6
  • McQuivey RW. Vacuum-assisted delivery: a review. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2004;16:171–80
  • Dupuis O, Ruimark S, Corinne D, et al. Fetal head position during the second stage of labor: comparison of digital vaginal examination and transabdominal ultrasonographic examination. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2005;123:193–7
  • Ali UA, Norwitz ER. Vacuum assisted vaginal delivery. Rev Obstet Gynecol 2009;21:5–17
  • Bofill JA, Rust OA, Schorr SJ, et al. A randomized prospective trial of obstetric forceps versus the M-cup vacuum extractor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996;175:1325–30
  • Malvasi A, Tinelli A, Stark M. Intrapartum sonography sign for occiput posterior asynclitism diagnosis. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2011;24:553–4
  • Sherer DM, Miodovnik M, Bradley KS, Langer O. Intrapartum fetal head position I: Comparison between transvaginal digital examination and transabdominal ultrasound assessment during the active stage of labour. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;19:258–63
  • Ugwumadu A. The role of ultrasound scanning on the labor ward. (Opinion). Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;19:222–4
  • Sherer DM, Miodovnik M, Bradley KS, Langer O. Intrapartum fetal head position II: comparison beetween transvaginal digital examination and transabdominal ultrasound assessment during the second stage of labour. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;19:264–8
  • Ghi T, Youssef A, Pilu G, et al. Intrapartum sonographic imaging of fetal head asynclitism. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2012;39:238–40
  • Ali UA, Norwitz ER. Vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery. Rev Obstet Gynecol 2009;2:5–17
  • Malvasi A, Stark M, Ghi T, et al. Intrapartum sonography for fetal head asynclitism and transverse position: sonographic signs and comparison of diagnostic performance between transvaginal and digital examination. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012;25:508–12
  • Malvasi A, Tinelli A, Brizzi A, et al. Intrapartum sonography head transverse and asynclitic diagnosis with and without epidural analgesia initiated early during the first stage of labor. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2011;15:518–23
  • Malvasi A, Tinelli A, Brizzi A, et al. Intrapartum sonography for occipito posterior detection in early low dose combined spinal epidural analgesia by sufentanyl and ropivacaine. Eur Rew Med Pharmacol Sci 2010;14:799–806
  • Akmal S, Tsoi E, Howard R, et al. Investigation of occiput posterior delivery by intrapartum sonography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004;24:425–8
  • Dikkeboom CN, Roelfsema NM, Van Adrichem LN, Wladimiroff JW. The role of three-dimensional ultrasound in visualizing the fetal cranial sutures and fontanels during the second half of pregnancy. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004;24:412–6
  • Fuchs I, Tutschek B, Henrich W. Visualization of the fetal fontanels and Skull by three-dimensional translabial ultrasound during the second stage of labor. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;31:484–6
  • Barbera AF, Tinelli A, Pacella E, Malvasi A. Occiput posterior position and intrapartum sonography. In: Malvasi A, ed. Intrapartum ultrasonography for labor management, Vol. 5. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2013:61–72
  • Rozenberg P, Porcher R, Salomon LJ, et al. Comparison of the learning curves of digital examination and transabdominal sonography for the determination of fetal head position during labor. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;31:332–7
  • Operative vaginal delivery. Royal College of Obstetric & Gynecology, Greentop guideline n 26; 2011

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.