References
- Lee JH. Catheter-related bloodstream infections in neonatal intensive care units. Korean J Pediatr 2011;54:363–7
- Resende DS, Peppe AL, dos Reis H, et al. Late onset sepsis in newborn babies: epidemiology and effect of a bundle to prevent central line associated bloodstream infections in the neonatal intensive care unit. Braz J Infect Dis 2015;19:52--7
- Patrick SW, Kawai AT, Kleinman K, et al. Health care-associated infections among critically ill children in the US, 2007–2012. Pediatrics 2014;134:705–12
- Milstone AM, Reich NG, Advani S, et al. Catheter dwell time and CLABSIs in neonates with PICCs: a multicenter cohort study. Pediatrics 2013;132:e1609–15
- Slonim AD, Kurtines HC, Sprague BM, Singh N. The costs associated with nosocomial bloodstream infections in the pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2001;2:170–4
- Schulman J, Stricof R, Stevens TP, et al. Statewide NICU central-line-associated bloodstream infection rates decline after bundles and checklists. Pediatrics 2011;127:436–44
- Stoll BJ, Hansen N, Fanaroff AA, et al. Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: the experience of the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Pediatrics 2002;110:285–91
- von Eiff C, Peters G, Heilmann C. Pathogenesis of infections due to coagulase-negative staphylococci. Lancet Infect Dis 2002;2:677–85
- Mermel LA, Allon M, Bouza E, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of intravascular catheter-related infection: 2009 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2009;49:1–45
- Vasudevan C, McGuire W. Early removal versus expectant management of central venous catheters in neonates with bloodstream infection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011;8:CD008436
- Nazemi KJ, Buescher ES, Kelly RE Jr., Karlowicz MG. Central venous catheter removal versus in situ treatment in neonates with enterobacteriaceae bacteremia. Pediatrics 2003;111:e269–74
- Karlowicz MG, Furigay PJ, Croitoru DP, Buescher ES. Central venous catheter removal versus in situ treatment in neonates with coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002;21:22–7
- Benjamin DK, Jr., Miller W, Garges H, et al. Bacteremia, central catheters, and neonates: when to pull the line. Pediatrics 2001;107:1272–6
- Tsai MH, Hsu JF, Lien R, et al. Catheter management in neonates with bloodstream infection and a percutaneously inserted central venous catheter in situ: removal or not? Am J Infect Control 2012;40:59–64
- Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program, Surveillance for Central Venous Catheter Associated Blood Stream Infections (CVC-BSI) in Intensive Care Units, 2011/2012 CVC-BSI Surveillance Protocol. March 2011
- Sohn AH, Garrett DO, Sinkowitz-Cochran RL, et al. Prevalence of nosocomial infections in neonatal intensive care unit patients: Results from the first national point-prevalence survey. J Pediatr 2001;139:821–7
- Benjamin DK, Jr., Ross K, McKinney RE Jr., et al. When to suspect fungal infection in neonates: A clinical comparison of Candida albicans and Candida parapsilosis fungemia with coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia. Pediatrics 2000;106:712–18