215
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Penetration and propagation into biological matter and biological effects of high-power ultra-wideband pulses: a review

, , &
Pages 84-101 | Received 24 Apr 2014, Accepted 13 Oct 2014, Published online: 30 Oct 2014

References

  • Albanese, R., Blaschak, J., Medina, R., Penn, J. (1994). Ultrashort electromagnetic signals: Biophysical questions, safety issues, and medical opportunities. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 65:A116–A120
  • Bieth, F., Schunck, T., Pinguet, et al. (2013). Biological and sanitary effects of high power microwave ultra wide band (HPM/UWB) signal. Plasma Science (ICOPS), 2013 Abstracts IEEE International Conference, 16–21 June 2013, San Francisco, CA
  • Bieth, F., Schunck, T., Pinguet, S., Delmote, P. (2014). Pacemaker exposure to high-power microwave ultrawideband radiation. IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat 56:964--969
  • Chen, Y., Gunawan, E., Kim, Y., et al. (2006). UWB microwave breast cancer detection: Generalized models and performance prediction. Conf. Proc. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc. 1:2630–2633
  • Cobb, B. L., Jauchem, J. R., Mason, P. A., et al. (2000). Neural and behavioural teratological evaluation of rats exposed to ultra-wideband electromagnetic fields. Bioelectromagnetics 21:524–537
  • Cole, K. S., Cole, R. H. (1941). Dispersion and absorption in dielectrics I. Alternating current characteristics. J. Chem. Phys. 9:341–351
  • Dorsey, W. C., Ford, B. D., Roane, L., et al. (2005). Induced mitogenic activity in AML-12 mouse hepatocytes exposed to low-dose ultra-wideband electromagnetic radiation. Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health 2:24–30
  • Foster, K. R. (2000). Thermal and nonthermal mechanisms of interaction of radio-frequency energy with biological systems. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 28:5–23
  • Fujii, M., Fujii, R., Yotsuki, R., et al. (2010). Exploration of whole human body and UWB radiation interaction by efficient and accurate two-debye-pole tissue models. IEEE. Trans. Antennas Propag. 58:515–524
  • Giri, D. V., Tesche, F. M., Baum, C. E. (2006). An overview of high- power electromagnetic (HPEM) radiating and conducting systems. Radio Sci. Bull. 318:6–12
  • Jauchem, J. R. (1998). Health effects of microwave exposures: A review of the recent (1995–1998) literature. J. Microw. Power Electromagn. Energy 33:263–274
  • Jauchem, J. R. (2003). A literature review of medical side effects from-radiofrequency energy in the human environment: Involving cancer, tumors, and problems of the central nervous system. J. Microw. Power Electromagn. Energy 38:103–123
  • Jauchem, J. R. (2008). Effects of low-level radio-frequency (3 kHz to 300 GHz) energy on human cardiovascular, reproductive, immune, and other systems: A review of the recent literature. Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health 211:1–29
  • Jauchem, J. R., Frei, M. R., Ryan, K. L., et al. (1999). Lack of effects on heart rate and blood pressure in ketamine-anesthetized rats briefly exposed to ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses. IEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 46:117–120
  • Jauchem, J. R., Ryan, K. L., Frei, M. R., et al. (2001). Repeated exposure of C3H/HeJ mice to ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses: Lack of effects on mammary tumors. Radiat. Res. 155:369–377
  • Jauchem, J. R., Seaman, R. L., Lehnert, H. M., et al. (1998). Ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses: Lack of effects on heart rate and blood pressure during two-minute exposures of rats. Bioelectromagnetics. 19:330–333
  • Ji, Z., Hagness, S. C., Booske, J. H., et al. (2006). FDTD analysis of a gigahertz TEM cell for ultra-wideband pulse exposure studies of biological specimens. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 53:780–789
  • Lu, L. T., Mathur, S. P., Akyel, Y., Lee, J. C. (1999). Ultrawide-band electromagnetic pulses induced hypotension in rats. Phys. Behav. 65:753–761
  • Merritt, J. H., Kiel, J. L., Hurt, W. D. (1995). Considerations for human exposure standards for fast-rise-time high-peak-power electromagnetic pulses. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 66:586–589
  • Miller, S. A., Bronson, M. E., Murphy, M. R. (1999). Ultrawideband radiation and pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions in rats. Bioelectromagnetics 20:327–329
  • Moher D., Liberati A., Tetzlaff J., Altman D. G. (2009). The PRISMA Group. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. Br. Med. J. 339:b2535
  • Natarajan, M., Nayak, B. K., Galindo, C., et al. (2006). Nuclear translocation and DNA-binding activity of NFKB (NF-kappaB) after exposure of human monocytes to pulsed ultra-wideband electromagnetic fields (1 kV/cm) fails to transactivate kappaB-dependent gene expression. Radiat. Res. 165:645–654
  • Pakhomov, A. G., Kolb, J. F., White, J. A., et al. (2007). Bioeffects of extremely high peak power, ultra-short electric field pulses. International EMF Conference Proceedings, Kuala Lumpur
  • Pakhomova, O. N., Belt, M. L., Mathur, S. P., et al. (1997). Lack of genetic effects of ultrawide-band electromagnetic radiation in yeast. Electromagn. Biol. Med. 16:195–201
  • Pakhomova, O. N., Belt, M. L., Mathur, S. P., et al. (1998). Ultra-wide band electromagnetic does not affect UV-induced recombination and mutagenesis in yeast. Bioelectromagnetics. 19:128–130
  • Petrova, E. V., Gulyaeva, N. V., Titarov, S. I., et al. (2005). Actions of pulsed ultra-broadband electromagnetic irradiation on the EEG and sleep in laboratory animals. Neurosci. Behav. Physiol. 35:165–170
  • Seaman, R. L. (2007). Effects of exposure of animals to ultra-wideband pulses. Health Phys. 92:629–634
  • Seaman, R. L., Belt, M. L., Doyle, J. M., Mathur, S. P. (1998). Ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses and morphine-induced changes in nociception and activity in mice. Phys. Behav. 65:263–270
  • Seaman, R. L., Belt, M. L., Doyle, J. M., Mathur, S. P. (1999). Hyperactivity caused by a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor is countered by ultra-wideband pulses. Bioelectromagnetics. 20:431–439
  • Seaman, R. L., Parker, J. E., Kiel, J. L., et al. (2002). Ultra-wideband pulses increase nitric oxide production by raw 264.7 macrophages incubated in nitrate. Bioelectromagnetics. 23:83–87
  • Shckorbatov, Y. G., Pasiuga, V. N., Kolchigin, N. N., et al. (2009). Changes in the human chromatin induced by ultra wideband pulse irradiation. Cent. Eur. J. Biol. 4:97–106
  • Sherry, C. J., Blick, D. W., Walters, T. J., et al. (1995). Lack of behavioural effects in non-human primates after exposure to ultrawideband electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. Radiat. Res. 143:93–97
  • Simicevic, N. (2005). Three-dimensional FDTD simulation of biomaterial exposure to electromagnetic nanopulses. Phys. Med. Biol. 50:5041–5053
  • Simicevic, N. (2007). Exposure of biological material to ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses: Dosimetric implications. Health Phys. 92:574–583
  • Simicevic, N. (2008). FDTD computation of human eye exposure to ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses. Phys. Med. Biol. 53:1795–1809
  • Smith, P. S., Oughstun, K. E. (1998). Electromagnetic energy dissipation and propagation of an ultrawideband plane wave pulse in a causally dispersive dielectric. Radio Sci. 33:1489–1504
  • Su, S., Dai, W., Haynie, D. T., Simicevic, N. (2005). Use of the z-transform to investigate nanopulse penetration of biological matter. Bioelectromagnetics. 26:389–397
  • Sylvester, P. W., Shah, S. J., Haynie, D. T., Briski, K. P. (2005). Effects of ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses on pre-neoplastic mammary epithelial cell proliferation. Cell Prolif. 38:153–163
  • Thiel, F., Seifert, F. (2009). Noninvasive probing of the human body with electromagnetic pulses: Modeling of the signal path. J. Appl. Phys. 105:044904
  • Thiel, F., Seifert, F. (2010). Physiological signatures reconstructed from a dynamic human model exposed to ultra-wideband microwave signals. Frequenz. 64: 34–41
  • Vijayalaxmi, Seaman, R. L., Belt, M. L., et al. (1999). Frequency of micronuclei in the blood and bone marrow cells of mices exposed to ultrawideband electromagnetic radiation. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 75:115–120
  • Walters, T. J., Mason, P. A., Sherry, C. J., et al. (1995). No detectable bioeffects following acute exposure to high peak power ultra-wide band electromagnetic radiation in rats. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 66:562–567
  • Wuren, T., Takai, T., Fujii, M., Sakami, I. (2007). Effective 2-debye-pole FDTD model of electromagnetic interaction between whole human body and UWB radiation. IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett. 17:483–485

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.