Bioelectric Excitation, a Theory and Electrophysiological Data

References

• Hodgkin A. L., Huxley A. F. A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 1952; 117: 500–544
   Google Scholar
• Lowenhaupt B., Gifford P., Astbury J. Electrogenic ion transport and bioelectric excitation, a quantitative theory of their relationship. Part I: Action potential of the first generation equations. Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 1983; 10: 87–107
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowenhaupt B. The transport of calcium and other cations in submerged aquatic plants. Biol. Rev. Cambridge Philos. 1956; 31: 371–395
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arens K. Physiologisch polarisierter Massenaustausch und Photosynthese bei submersen Wasserpflanzen. I. Planta 1933; 20: 621–658
   Google Scholar
• Arens K. Physiologisch polarisierter Massenaustausch und Photosynthese bei submersen Wasserpflanzen. II. Die Ca(HCO3)2 Assimilation. Jahrb. wiss Bot. 1936; 83: 513–560
   Google Scholar
• Arens K. Manganablagerungen bei Wasserpflanzen als folge des physiologisch polarisierten Massenaustausches. Protoplasma 1938; 30: 104–129
   Google Scholar
• Lowenhaupt B. Active cation transport in submerged aquatic plants. I. Effect of light upon the absorption and excretion of calcium by Potamogeton crispus (L) leaves. J. Cell Comp. Physiol. 1958; 51: 199–208
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• de Meis L., Vianna A. L. Energy interconversion by the Ca2+ dependent ATPase of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 1979; 48: 275–292
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsumura F., Clark J. M. ATP‐utilizing systems in the squid axon: a review on the biochemical aspects of ion‐transport. Prog. Neurobiol. (Oxford) 1982; 18: 231–255
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stroobant P., Scarborough G. A. Active transport of calcium in Neurospora plasma membrane vesicles. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1979; 76: 3102–3106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Catterall W. A. Structure and function of voltage‐sensitive ion channels. Science 1988; 242: 50–61
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Weer P. Aspects of the recovery processes in nerve. MTP International Review of Science Physiology Series One, Vol. 3: Neurophysiology, C. C. Hunt. Buttenvorths, London 1975
   Google Scholar
• Thomas R. C. Electrogenic sodium pump in nerve and muscle cells. Physiol. Rev. 1972; 52: 563–594
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skou J. C. The identification of the sodium‐pump as the membrane‐bound Na+/K+‐ATPase. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1989; 1000: 435–446
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bockris J. O'M., Reddy A. K.N. Modern Electrochemistry: An Introduction to an Interdisciplinary Area. Plenum Press, New York 1970
   Google Scholar
• Gradmann D. “Metabolic” action potentials in Acetabularia. J. Membr. Biol. 1976; 29: 234
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell P. Chemiosmotic Coupling in Oxidative and Photosynthetic Phosphorylation. Glynn Research Laboratories, Bodmin, CornwallEngland 1966
   Google Scholar
• Moore W. J. Physical Chemistry3rd ed. Prentice‐Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ 1962
   Google Scholar
• Frankenhaeuser B., Hodgkin A. L. The action of calcium on the electrical properties of squid axons. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 1957; 137: 218–244
   Google Scholar
• Cole K. S. Membranes, tons and Impulses: A Chapter of Classical Biophysics. University of California Press, Berkeley 1968
   Google Scholar
• Erlanger J., Gasser H. S. Electrical Signs of Nervous Activity. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia 1937
   Google Scholar
• Hille B. tonic Channels of Excitable Membranes. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA 1984
   Google Scholar
• Cole K. S., Curtis H. J. Electric impedance of Nitella during activity. J. Gen. Physiol. 1938; 22: 649–670
   Google Scholar
• Brink F. Some physical and chemical properties of axons related to conduction of nerve impulses. The Present State of Physics, F. S. Brackett. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC 1954
   Google Scholar
• Takenaka T., Yamagishi S. Morphology and electrophysiological properties of squid giant axons perfused intracellularly with protease solution. J. Gen. Physiol. 1969; 53: 81–96
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khodorov B. I. The Problem of Excitability, Electrical Excitability and tonic Permeability of the Nerve Membrane, B. Haigh. Plenum Press, New York 1974, Translated from Russian
   Google Scholar
• Moore J. W., Blaustein M. P., Anderson N. C., Narahashi T. Basis of tetro‐dotoxin selectivity in blockage of squid axons. J. Gen. Physiol. 1967; 50: 1401–1411
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tasaki I., Luxoro M. Intracellular perfusion of Chilean giant squid axons. Science 1964; 145: 1313–1315
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tasaki I., Takenaka T. Resting and action potentials of squid giant axom intracellularly perfused with sodium‐rich solutions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1963; 50: 619–625
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tasaki I. Physiology and Electrochemistry of Nerve Fibers. Academic Press, New York 1982
   Google Scholar
• Chandler W. K., Hodgkin A. L. The effect of internal sodium on the action potential in the presence of different internal anions. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 1965; 181: 594–611
   Google Scholar
• Tasaki I., Luxoro M., Ruarte R. Electrophysiological studies of Chilean squid axons under internal perfusion with sodium‐rich medium. Science 1965; 150: 899–901
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neher E. Ion channels for communication between and within cells. Science 1992; 256: 498–502
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakmann B. Elementary steps in synaptic transmission revealed by currents through single ion channels. Science 1992; 256(22)503–512
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Enz C., Steinkamp T., Wagner R. Ion channels in the thylakoid membrane (a patch‐clamp study). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1993; 1143: 67–76
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar