Secreted, Glycosylated Arginase from Xanthoria parietina Thallus induces Loss of Cytoplasmic Material from Xanthoria Photobionts

References

• Ahmadjian V. Coevolution in lichens. Ann. New York Acad. Sci 1987; 503: 307–315
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmadjian V. Algal/fungal symbioses. Progress in Phycological Research, F. J. Round, D. J. Chapman. Elsevier, Amsterdam 1982; 179–233
   Google Scholar
• Ahmadjian V. The Lichen Symbiosis. John Wiley & Sons, New York 1993a; 56–58
   Google Scholar
• Ahmadjian V. The lichen photobiont. What can it tell us about lichen systematics?. The Brvologist 1993b; 96: 310–313
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ascaso C. A rapid method for the quantitative isolation of green algae from lichens. Ann. Bot 1980; 45: 483
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ascaso C., Galván J. The ultrastructure of the symbionts of Rhizocarpon geographicum, Parmelia conspersa and Umbilicaria pustulata growing under dryness conditions. Protoplasma 1976; 87: 409–418
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Besford R. T., Richardson C. M., Campos J. L., Tiburcio A. F. Effect of polyamines on stabilization of molecular complexes in thylakoid membranes of osmotically stressed oat leaves. Planta 1993; 189: 201–206
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bubrick P., Galun M. Proteins from the lichen Xanthoria parietina which hind to photobiont cell walls. Correlation between binding patterns and cell wall cytochemistry. Protoplasrna 1980; 104: 167–173
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bubrick P., Galun M., Frensdorf A. Proteins from the lichen Xanthoria parietina which bind to photobiont cell wall. Localization in the intact lichen and cultured mycobiont. Protoplcrsma 1981; 105: 207–211
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Canjura F. L., Schwartz S. Separation of chlorophyll compounds and their polar derivatives by high-performance liquid chromatography. J. Agric. Food Chem 1991; 39: 1102–1105
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang S. H., Shyr Y. Y., Kao C. H. Senescence of rice leaves. XII. Effects of 1.3-diaminopropane spermidine and spermine. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sinnica 1984; 25: 191–196
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chrispeels M. J., Raikhel N. V. Lectins, lectin genes, and their role in plant defense. The Plant Cell 1991; 3: 1–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conway E. J. Microdiffusion Analysis and Volumetric Error. Crosby Loockwood, London 1962; 97–102
   Google Scholar
• Deason D. R., Bold H. C. Phycological studies I. Exploratory studies of Texas soil algae. Univ. Texas Publ 1960; 6022: 1–70
   Google Scholar
• Dubois M., Gilles K. A., Hamilton J. K., Rebers P. A., Smith F. Colorimetric methods for determination of sugar and related substances. Anal. Chem 1956; 28: 350–356
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franz H. 100 Jahre Lektinforschung-eine Bilanz. Naturwissenschaften 1990; 77: 103–109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galun M. Lichen research: an overview with some emphases. Endocytobiology IV, P. Nardon, V. Gianinazzi-Pearson, A. M. Grenier, L. Margulis, D. C. Smith. INRA, Paris 1990; 161–168
   Google Scholar
• Galun M., Bubrick P. Physiological interactions between the partners of the lichen symbiosis. Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology. Cellular Interactions, H. E. Linskens, J. Heslop-Harrison. Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo 1984; 362–401
   Google Scholar
• Honegger R. Ultrastructural studies in lichens. II. Mycoand photobiont cell wall surface layers and adhering crystal-line lichen products in four Parmeliaceae. New Phvtol 1986; 103: 797–808
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Honegger R. Questions about pattern formation in the algal layer of lichen with stratified (heteromerous) thalli. Bibl. Lichenol 1987; 25: 59–71
   Google Scholar
• Khamessan A., Kermasha S., Khalyfa A., Marsot P. Biocatalysis of chlorophyllase from the alga Phaeodactylum tricornutum in a water/miscible organic solvent system. Biotechnol. Applied Biochem 1993; 18: 285–298
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kardish N., Silberstein L., Fleminger G., Galun M. Lectin from the lichen Nephroma laevigatum, Localization and function. Symbiosis 1991; 11: 47–62
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Legaz M. E., Vicente C. Two forms of arginase in Evernia prunastri. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 1982; 104: 1441–1446
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowry O. H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L., Randall R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem 1951; 193: 265–275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Vicente C. Loss of photoergonic condition of Xanthoria parietina photobiont effected by an algal-binding protein isolated from the same lichen species. Endocytobiology V. Endocytobiology and Symbiosis, S. Sato, M. Ishida, H. Ishikawa. Tubingen University Press, Tubingen 1993; 81–84
   Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Vicente C. Correlationships between enzymatic activity of lectins, putrescine content and chloroplast damage in Xanthoria parietina photobionts. Cell Adhesion Commun 1995; 3: 1–12
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Vicente C. High-performance liquid chromatographic characterization of two lichen lectins with arginase activity differing in their glycosyl moiety. J. Liquid. Chromatogr 1996; 19: 2101–2115
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Muñz E., Vicente C. Enzymatic activities of algal-binding protein and its algal cell wall receptor in the lichen Xanthoria parietina, An approach to the parasitic basis of mutualism. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 1993; 31: 131–142
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Vicente C., Pedrosa M. M., Muñiz E. Binding of a labelled lectin from the lichen Xanthoria parietina to its own photobiont and analysis of its enzymatic activity. Phyton (Austria) 1996; 36: 145–158
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Stocker-Wörgötter E., Zorer R., Türk R., Vicente C. Comparison between recent-isolated and cultured populations of phycobionts from Xanthoria parietina. Eukariotism and Symbiosis, H. E.A. Schenk, R. G. Herrman, K. W. Jeon, N. E. Müller, W. Schwemmler. Springer, Berlin 1997a; 484–490
   Google Scholar
• Molina M. C., Vicente C., Pedrosa M. M., Legaz M. E. Isoforms of arginase in the lichens Evernia prunastri and Xanthoria parietina: physiological roles and their implication in the controlled parasitism of the mycobiont. Eukariotism and Symbiosis, H. E.A. Schenk, R. G. Herrman, K. W. Jeon, N. E. Müller, W. Schwemmler. Springer, Berlin 1997b; 477–483
   Google Scholar
• Pedrosa M. M., Legaz M. E. Binding studies of evernic acid to purified constitutive arginase of Evernia prunastri by SE-HPLC. Symbiosis 1991; 11: 345–357
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedrosa M. M., Legaz M. E. Separation of arginase isoforms by capillary zone electrophoresis and isoelectrofocusing in density gradient column. Electrophoresis 1995; 16: 659–669
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pérez-Urria E., Avalos A., Guzmán G., Vicente C. Urease production and secretion by three Antarctic lichen species. Endocyt. Cell Res 1993; 9: 239–243
   Google Scholar
• Planelles V., Legaz M. E. Purification and some properties of the secreted arginase of the lichen Evernia prunastri and its regulation by usnic acid. Plant Sci 1987; 51: 9–16
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds S. The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy. J. Cell Biol 1963; 17: 200–211
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodriguez M., Vicente C. Water status and urease secretion from two ecotypes of Xanthoria parietina. Symbiosis 1991; 11: 255–262
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Somogyi M. Notes on sugar determination. J. Biol. Chem 1952; 195: 19–32
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spurr A. R. A low viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy. J. Ultrastr. Res 1969; 26: 31–43
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stanislaus R. C., Maravolo N. C. The influence of polyamines on senescence in Marchantia Polymorpha. The Bryologist 1994; 97: 162–165
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stocker-Wörgötter E., Turk R. Artificial resynthesis of thalli of the cyanobacterial lichen Peltigera praetextata under laboratory conditions. Lichenologist 1991; 48: 207–228
   Google Scholar
• Thiery J. P. Mise en évidence des polysaccharides sur coupes fines en microscopic électronique. J. Microse. Paris 1967; 6: 987–1018
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vicente C., Legaz M. E. Regulation of urea production in Evernia prunastri: effects of L-arginine metabolites. Z. Pflanzenphysiol 1983; 111: 123–131
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar