Endosulfan splenic pathology and amelioration by vitamin C in New Zealand rabbit

References

• Ai Q, Mai K, Tan B, Xu W, Zhang W, Ma M, Liufu Z. 2006. Effects of dietary vitamin C on survival, growth, and immunity of large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena Crocea. Aquaculture 261:327–336.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arrebola FJ, Martinez Vidal JL, Fernandez-Gutierrez A. 2001. Analysis of endosulfan and its metabolites in human serum using gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatog Sci. 39:177–182.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakili RA. 1997. Acute Dermal Toxicity Study to Rabbit. Gujarat, India: Department of Toxicology, Jai Research Foundation, Project ID #1026/JRF/97; 6/14/97.
   Google Scholar
• Banerjee BD, Hussain QZ. 1986. Effect of sub-chronic endosulfan exposure on humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in albino rats. Arch Toxicol. 59:279–284.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bharath BK, Anjaneyulu Y, Srilatha CH. 2011. Imuunomodulatory effect of Ocimum sanctum against endosulfan-induced immunotoxicity. Vet World 4:25–27.
   Google Scholar
• Bruno EJ Jr, Ziegenfuss, TN, Landis J. 2006. Vitamin C: Research update. Curr Sports Med Rep. 5:177–181.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Burns LA, Meade BJ, Munson AE. 1996. Toxic responses of the immune system. In: Klaassen CD, Ed. Casarett and Doul’s toxicology: the basic science of poisons. 5th ed. New York: McGraw Hill. p. 355–402.
   Google Scholar
• Carr AC, Frei B. 1999. Toward a new recommended dietary allowance for Vitamin C-based on anti-oxidant and health effects in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 69:1086–1107.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen MG, Macfarlane M, Fearnhead HO, Sun X, Dinsdale D. 1995. Mechanisms of cell death, with particular reference to apoptosis. In: Matteis FD, Smith LL, Eds. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of toxicity. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. p. 185–205.
   Google Scholar
• Earnshaw WC, Martins LM, Kaufmann SH. 1999. Mammalian caspases: Structure, activation, substrates, and functions during apoptosis. Ann Rev Biochem. 68:383–424.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elgert KD. 1996. Immunology Understanding the Immune System. Bethesda (MD): NIH Publication No. 07–5423, pp. 22–464.
   Google Scholar
• Harris CA, Woolridge MW, Hay AW. 2001. Factors affecting the transfer of organochlorine pesticide residues to breast milk. Chemosphere 43:243–256.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan PK, Sinha SP. 1994. Impact of higher doses of Vitamin C in modulating pesticide genotoxicity. Teratol Carcinogen Mutagen. 14:175–181.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kuida K, Zheng TS, Na S, Kuan C, Yang D, Karasuyama H, Rakic P, Flavell RA. 1996. Decreased apoptosis in the brain and premature lethality in CP1-deficient mice. Nature 384:368–372.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kurkure NV, Bhandarkar AG, Joshi MV, Sadekar RD, Bhagwat SS. 1993. Immuno-suppressive and histotoxic effects of endosulfan in chicks. Indian J Anim Sci. 63:1258–1260.
   Google Scholar
• Maggini S, Wenzlaff S, Hornig D. 2010. Essential role of Vitamin C and zinc in child immunity and health. J Internal Med Res. 38:386–414.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGregor GP, Biesalski HK. 2006. Rationale and impact of Vitamin C in clinical nutrition. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 9:697–703.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mor F, Ozmen O. 2003. Acute endosulfan poisoning in cattle. Vet Human Toxicol. 45:323–324.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mor F, Ozmen O. 2010a. Effect of Vitamin C in reducing the toxicity of endosulfan in liver in rabbits. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 62:75–80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mor F, Ozmen O. 2010b. Endosulfan-induced neurotoxicity and serum acetylcholinesterase inhibition in rabbits: Protective effect of Vitamin C. Pest Biochem Physiol. 96:108–112.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozdem S, Nacitarhan C, Gulay MS, Hatipoglu FS, Ozdem SS. 2011. The effect of ascorbic acid supplementation on endosulfan toxicity in rabbits. Toxicol Ind Health 27:437–446.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozmen O. 2011. Pathology of endosulfan. In: Stoytcheva M, Ed. Pesticides in the modern world – effects of pesticides exposure. Rijeka, Croatia: Intech Publication. p. 289–307.
   Google Scholar
• Ozmen O, Mor F. 2012. Apoptosis in adult rabbit testes during subacute endosulfan toxicity. Pest Biochem Physiol. 102:129–133.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozmen O, Mor F. 2015. Effects of Vitamin C on pathology and caspase-3 activity of kidneys with subacute endosulfan toxicity. Biotech Histochem. 90:25–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozmen O, Sahinduran S, Mor F. 2010. Pathological and immunohistochemical examination of the pancreas in subacute endosulfan toxicity in rabbits. Pancreas 39:367–370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pal R, Ahmed T, Kumar V, Suke SG, Ray A, Banerjee BD. 2009. Protective effects of different antioxidants against endosulfan-induced oxidative stress and immunity in albino rats. Indian J Exp Biol. 47:723–729.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pavlovic V, Sarac M. 2010. A short overview of Vitamin C and selected cells of the immune system. Cent Eur J Med. 6:1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pistl J, Kovalkovicova N, Kacmar P, Kovalkovičová N, Kačmár P, Kusová I, Mikula I, Šutiaková I. 2001. Effect of endosulfan on peripheral sheep leukocytes in vitro. Vet Human Toxicol. 43:78–82.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Roitt IM, editor. 1994. The acquired immune response. In: Essential immunology. Boston (MA): Blackwell Scientific. p. 145–240.
   Google Scholar
• Rose RL, Hodgson E, Roe RM. 1999. Pesticides. In: Marquart H, Schafer S, McClellan R, Welsch F, Eds. Toxicology. Baltimore (MD): Academic Press. p. 165–191.
   Google Scholar
• Saercy GP. 2001. Hemopoietic system. In: Carlton WW, McGavin MD, Eds. Thomson’s special veterinary pathology. 3rd ed.. St. Louis (MO): Mosby. p. 325–381.
   Google Scholar
• Singh ND, Sharma AK, Dwivedi P, Kumar M, Patil RD 2011. Immunosuppressive effect of combined citrinin and endosulfan toxicity in pregnant Wistar rats. Vet Arch. 81:751–763.
   Google Scholar
• Strandberg B, Hites RA. 2001. Concentration of organochlorine pesticides in wine corks. Chemosphere 44:729–735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wintergerst ES, Maggini S, Hornig DH. 2006. Immune-enhancing role of Vitamin C and zinc and effect on clinical conditions. Nutr Metab. 50:85–94.
   Google Scholar