References
- Okumara T, Takasu N, Ishimatsu S, Miyanoki S, Mitsuhashi A, Kumada K, Tanaka K, Hinohara S. Report on 640 victims of the Tokyo subway sarin attack. Ann Emerg Med 1996; 28:129–136.
- Saunders P, Jeffery B. Chemical Incidents in England and Wales, 2005. Health Protection Agency; 2007. http://www.hpa.org.uk/web/HPAwebFile/HPAweb_C/1194947314743. Accessed 10 February 2010.
- Clarke SFJ, Chilcott RP, Wilson JC, Kamanyire R, Baker DJ, Hallett A. Decontamination of multiple casualties who are chemically contaminated: a challenge for acute hospitals. Prehosp Disaster Med 2008; 23:175–181.
- National Poisons Information Service. Annual Report 2008–2009. Health Protection Agency; 2009. http://www.hpa.org.uk/web/HPAwebFile/HPAweb_C/1252326271299. Accessed 10 February 2010.
- Byers M, Russell M, Lockey DJ. Clinical care in the “hot zone”. Emerg Med J 2008; 25:108–112.
- Nozaki H, Hori S, Shinozawa Y, Fujishima S, Takuma K, Sagoh M, Kimura H, Ohki T, Suzuki M, Aikawa N. Secondary exposure of medical staff to sarin vapour in the emergency room. Intensive Care Med 1995; 21:1032–1035.
- Nakajima T, Sato S, Morita H, Yanagisawa N. Sarin poisoning of a rescue team in the Matsumoto sarin incident in Japan. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54:697–701.
- Geller RJ, Singleton KL, Tarantino ML, Drenzek CL, Toomey KE. Nosocomial poisoning associated with emergency department treatment of organophosphate toxicity – Georgia. 2000. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2001; 39:109–111.
- Horton DK, Berkowitz Z, Kaye WE. Secondary contamination of ED personnel from hazardous material events, 1995–2001. Am J Emerg Med 2003; 21:199–204.
- Stacey R, Morfey D, Payne S. Secondary contamination in organophosphate poisoning: analysis of an incident. Q J Med 2004; 97:75–80.
- Kruger G. Psychological and performance effects of chemical biological protective clothing and equipment. Mil Med 2001; 166(Suppl 2):41–43.
- Castle N, Owen R, Hann M, Clark S, Reeves D, Gurney I. Impact of Chemical, Biological, Radiation, and Nuclear Personal Protective equipment on the performance of low- and high-dexterity airway and vascular access skills. Resuscitation 2009; 80:1290–1295.
- Weinbroum AA, Rudick V, Paret G, Kluger Y, Ben Abraham R. Anaesthesia and critical care considerations in nerve agent warfare trauma casualties. Resuscitation 2000; 47:113–123.
- Emergency Planning: UK Reserve National Stock for Major Incidents. Department Health December; 2001. http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Lettersandcirculars/Dearcolleagueletters/DH_4003208. Accessed 3 February 2010.
- Udayasiri R, Knott J, Taylor D, Papson J, Leow F, Hassan FA. Emergency department staff can effectively resuscitate in level C personal protective equipment. Emerg Med Australas 2007; 19:113–121.
- Okumura T, Hitomi T, Hirahara K, Itoh T, Iwamura T, Nagashima F, Nakashima A, Motomura T, Motomura A, Ariyoshi K, Tominaga T, Tsuruwa M, Suzuki K, Taki K. Effective use of drugs to counter chemical terrorism. Curr Drug Ther 2009; 4:139–143.
- Nerve agents. J R Army Med Corps 2002; 148:344–357. http://www.ramcjournal.com/. Accessed 8 June 2010.