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Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology Volume 25, 1987 - Issue 1-2
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Research Article

Nitrite/Thiosulfate Treated Acute Cyanide Poisoning: Estimated Kinetics After Antidote

Alan H. Hall Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver General Hospital, Denver, Colorado
,
William H. Doutre Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver General Hospital, Denver, Colorado
,
Thomas Ludden College of Pharmacy University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas
,
Kenneth W. Kulig Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver General Hospital, Denver, Colorado
&
Barry H. Rumack Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver General Hospital, Denver, Colorado
Pages 121-133 | Published online: 25 Sep 2008

References

  • Sylvester D. M., Hayton W. L., Morgan R. L., Way J. L. Effects of thiosulfate on cyanide pharmacokinetics in dogs. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1983; 69: 265–271
  • Graham D. L., Laman D., Theodore J., Robin E. D. Acute cyanide poisoning complicated by lactic acidosis and pulmonary edema. Arch. Intern. Med. 1977; 137: 1051–1055
  • Vogel S. N., Sultan T. R., Ten Eyck R. P. Cyanide Poisoning. Clin. Toxicol. 1981; 18: 367–383
  • Brivet F., Delfraissy J. F., Duche M., Bertrand P., Dormont J. Acute cyanide poisoning: Recovery with non‐specific supportive therapy. Intensive Care Med. 1983; 9: 33–35
  • Rieders F. Cyanide, Type B Procedure. CRC Methodology for Analytical Toxicology, I. Sunshine. CRC Press, Inc., Cleveland, OH 1975; 114–115
  • Litovitz T. L., Larkin R. F., Myers R. A.M. Cyanide poisoning treated with hyperbaric oxygen. Am. J. Emerg. Med. 1983; 1: 94–101
  • Moss M., Khalil N., Gray J. Deliberate self‐poisoning with laetrile. Can. Med. Assn. J. 1981; 125: 1126–1128
  • Hall A. H., Linden C. H., Kulig K. W., Rumack B. H. Cyanide poisoning from laetrile: Role of nitrite therapy. Pediatr. 1986; 78: 269–272
  • Bismuth C., Cantineau J. ‐P., Pontal P., Baud F., Garnier R., Poulos L., Bolo A. Priorite de l'oxygenation dans l'intoxication cyanhydrique: A propos de 25 cas. J. Toxicol. Med. 1984; 4: 107–121
  • Yacoub M., Faure J., Morena H., Vincent M., Faure H. L'intoxication cyanhydrique aigue: Donnees actuelles sur le metabolisme du cyanure et le traitement par l'hydroxocobalamine. J. Eur. Toxicol. 1974; 7: 22–29
  • Chen K. K., Rose C. L. Nitrite and thiosulfate therapy in cyanide poisoning. J.A.M.A. 1952; 149: 113–119
  • Way J. L., Sylvester D., Morgan R. L., Isom G. E., Burrows G. E., Tamulinas C. B., Way J. L. Recent perspectives on the toxicodynamic basis of cyanide antagonism. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 1984; 4: S231–S239

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