67
Views
56
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The Intermediate Syndrome in Organophosphate Poisoning: An Overview of Experimental and Clinical Observations

Pages 683-686 | Published online: 25 Sep 2008

References

  • Johnson M. K. The delayed neuropathy caused by some organophosphorous esters: mechanism and challenge. CRC Crit Rev Toxicol 1975; 3: 289–316
  • Dettbarn W. D. Pesticide induced muscle necrosis: mechanisms and prevention. Fund Appl Toxicol 1984; 4: S18–26
  • De Bleecker J., Willems J., De Reuck J., Santens P., Lison D. Histological and histochemical study of paraoxon myopathy in the rat. Acta Neurol Belg 1991; 91: 255–270
  • Senanayake N., Karalliedde L. Neurotoxic effects of organophosphorus insecticides. An intermediate syndrome. N Engl J Med 1987; 316: 761–763
  • Wadia R. S., Sadagopan C., Amin R. B., Sardesai H. V. Neurological manifestations of organophosphate insecticide poisoning. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1974; 37: 841–847
  • De Bleecker J., Lison D., Van Den Abeele K., Willems J., De Reuck J. Acute and subacute organophosphate poisoning in the rat. Neurotoxicology 1994; 15: 341–348
  • Besser R., Gutmann L., Dillmann U., Weilemann L. S., Hopf H. C. Endplate dysfunction in acute organophosphate intoxication. Neurology 1989; 39: 561–567
  • De Bleecker J., Van Den Abeele K., De Reuck J. Electromyography in relation to end‐plate acetylcholinesterase in rats poisoned by different organophosphates. Neurotoxicology 1994; 15: 331–340
  • De Bleecker J., Van Den Neucker K., Colardyn F. Intermediate syndrome in organophosphorus poisoning. A prospective study. Crit Care Med 1993; 21: 1706–1711
  • De Bleecker J., Vogelaers D., Ceuterick C., et al. Intermediate syndrome due to prolonged parathion poisoning. Acta Neurol Scand 1992; 86: 421–424
  • De Bleecker J., Van Den Neucker K., Willems J. The intermediate syndrome in organophosphate poisoning; presentation of a case and review of the literature. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1992; 30: 321–329
  • De Bleecker J., Willems J., Van Don Neucker K., De Reuck J., Vogelaers D. Prolonged toxicity with intermediate syndrome after combined parathion and methyl parathion poisoning. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1992; 30: 333–345
  • De Wilde V., Vogelaers D., Colardyn F., et al. Postsynaptic neuromuscular dysfunction in organophosphate induced intermediate syndrome. Klin Wochenschr 1991; 69: 177–183
  • Davies J. E., Barquet A., Freed V. H., et al. Human pesticide poisonings by a fat‐soluble organophosphate insecticide. Arch Environ Health 1975; 30: 608–613

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.