References
- Sweeney T. Nasality - assessment and intervention. In Cleft palate speech. Wiley; 2012.
- Paal S, Reulbach U, Strobel-Schwarthoff K, et al. Evaluation of speech disorders in children with cleft lip and palate. J Orofac Orthop 2005;66:270–8.
- Schuster T, Rustemeyer J, Bremerich A, et al. Analysis of patients with a cleft of the soft palate with special consideration to the problem of velopharyngeal insufficiency. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2013;41:245–8.
- Boseley ME, Hartnick CJ. Assessing the outcome of surgery to correct velopharyngeal insufficiency with the pediatric voice outcomes survey. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2004;68:1429–33.
- Van Lierde KM, Bonte K, Baudonck N, et al. Speech outcome regarding overall intelligibility, articulation, resonance and voice in Flemish children a year after pharyngeal flap surgery. A pilot study. Folia Phoniatr Logop 2008;60:223–32.
- Persson C. Background. In Speech and language in patients with an isolated cleft palate and/or 22q11 Deletion Syndrome. Universitetet; 2004. p 14.
- Liedman-Boshko J, Lohmander A, Persson C, et al. Perceptual analysis of speech and the activity in the lateral pharyngeal walls before and after velopharyngeal flap surgery. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 2005;39:22–32.
- Cable BB, Canady JW, Karnell MP, et al. Pharyngeal flap surgery: long-term outcomes at the University of Iowa. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;113:475–8.
- John A, Sell D, Sweeney T, et al. The cleft audit protocol for speech-augmented: a validated and reliable measure for auditing cleft speech. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2006;43:272–88.
- Eckstein DA, Wu RL, Akinbiyi T, et al. Measuring quality of life in cleft lip and palate patients: currently available patient-reported outcomes measures. Plast Reconstr Surg 2011;128:518e–26e.
- Patel KB, Sullivan SR, Murthy AS, et al. Speech outcome after palatal repair in nonsyndromic versus syndromic Robin sequence. Plast Reconstr Surg 2012;130:577e–84e.
- Hortis-Dzierzbicka M, Radkowska E, Fudalej PS. Speech outcomes in 10-year-old children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate after one-stage lip and palate repair in the first year of life. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2012;65:175–81.
- Goudy S, Ingraham C, Canady J. Noncleft velopharyngeal insufficiency: etiology and need for surgical treatment. Int J Otolaryngol 2012;2012:296073.
- de Buys Roessingh AS, Cherpillod J, Trichet-Zbinden C, Hohlfeld J. Speech outcome after cranial-based pharyngeal flap in children born with total cleft, cleft palate, or primary velopharyngeal insufficiency. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2006;64:1736–42.
- Wojcicki P, Wojcicka K. Prospective evaluation of the outcome of velopharyngeal insufficiency therapy after pharyngeal flap, a sphincter pharyngoplasty, a double Z-plasty and simultaneous Orticochea and Furlow operations. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2011;64:459–61.
- Engstrom K, Fritzell B, Johanson B. A study of speech improvement following palatopharyngeal flap surgery. Cleft Palate J 1970;7:419–31.
- Enemark H, Bolund S, Jorgensen I. Evaluation of unilateral cleft lip and palate treatment: long term results. Cleft Palate J 1990;27:354–61.
- Van Lierde KM, Dhaeseleer E, Luyten A, et al. Parent and child ratings of satisfaction with speech and facial appearance in Flemish pre-pubescent boys and girls with unilateral cleft lip and palate. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2012;41:192–9.
- Farzaneh F, Becker M, Peterson AM, Svensson H. Speech results in adult Swedish patients born with bilateral complete cleft lip and palate. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 2009;43:207–13.