2,957
Views
40
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
EPIDEMIOLOGY

Racial and ethnic differences among amyotrophic lateral sclerosis cases in the United States

, , , &
Pages 65-71 | Received 05 Jul 2014, Accepted 28 Sep 2014, Published online: 08 Dec 2014

References

  • Logroscino G, Traynor B, Hardiman O, Chio A, Mitchell D, Swingler RJ, et al. Incidence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Europe. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2010;81:385–90.
  • Chio A, Mora G, Calvo A, Mazzini L, Bottachi E, Mutani R. Epidemiology of ALS in Italy: a 10-year prospective population based study. Neurology. 2009;72:725–31.
  • McGuire V, Longsreth WT, Koepsell TD, van Belle G. Incidence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in three counties in western Washington State. Neurology. 1996;47: 571–3.
  • Sorenson EJ, Stalker AP, Kurland LT, Windebank AJ. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1925–1998. Neurology. 2002;59:280–2.
  • Chio A, Logrosino G, Traynor BJ, Collins J, Simeone JC, Goldstein LA, et al. Global epidemiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review of the published literature. Neuroepidemiology. 2013;41:118–30.
  • Hirtz D, Thurman DJ, Gwinn-Hardy K, Mohamed M, Chaudhuri AR, Zalutsky R.How common are the ‘common’ neurologic disorders? Neurology. 2007;68:326–37.
  • Beghi E, Logroscino G, Chiò A, Hardiman O, Mitchell D, Swingler R, et al. The epidemiology of ALS and the role of population based registries. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006;1762:1150–7.
  • Mehal JM, Holman RC, Schonberger LB, Sejvar JJ. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease deaths in the United States, 1999–2009. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2013;14:346–52.
  • Cronin S, Hardiman O, Traynor BJ. Ethnic variation in the incidence of ALS: a systematic review. Neurology. 2007;68:1002–7.
  • Gordon PH, Mehal JM, Holman RC, Rowland LP, Rowland AS, Cheek JE. Incidence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among American Indians and Alaska natives. JAMA Neurol. 2013;70:476–80.
  • Gundogdu B, Al-Lahham T, Kadlubar F, Spencer H, Rudnicki SA. Racial differences in motor neuron disease. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2014; 15:114–8.
  • Zaldivar T, Gutierrez J, Lara G, Carbonara M, Logroscino G, Hardiman O. Reduced frequency of ALS in an ethnically mixed population: a population based mortality study. Neurology. 2009;72:1640–5.
  • Sejvar JJ, Holman RC, Bresee JS, Kochanek KD, Schonberger LB. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mortality in the United States, 1979–2001. Neuroepidemiol. 2005;25: 144–52.
  • Fong KY, Yu YL, Chan YW, Kay R, Chan J, Yang Z, et al. Motor Neuron Disease in Hong Kong Chinese: Epidemiology and Clinical Picture. Neuroepidemiology. 1996;15: 239–45.
  • Fong GC, Cheng TS, Lam K, Cheng WK, Mok KY, Cheung CM, et al. An epidemiological study of motor neuron disease in Hong Kong. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord. 2005;6:164–8.
  • Kazamel M, Cutter G, Claussen G, Alsharabatu M, Oh SJ, Lu L, et al. Epidemiological features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in a large clinic based African-American population. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2013;14:334–7.
  • Antao V, Horton DK. The national amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) registry. J Environ Health. 2012;75:28–30.
  • U.S. Census Population estimates. (Online). 2013. Available from: URL:http://www.census.gov/popest/data/national/totals/2013/index.html.
  • McKing Consulting Corporation. ALS State Surveillance Final Summary Report Web site. (Online). 2012. Available from: URL:http://wwwn.cdc.gov/als/ALSAPRReports.aspx.
  • Brooks BR, Miller RG, Swash M, Munsat TL. El Escorial revisited: revised criteria for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord. 2000;1:293–9.
  • U.S. Census Bureau About Race. (Online). 2013. Available from: URL:http://www.census.gov/topics/population/race/about.html
  • Microsoft Excel (computer program). Redmond, Washington: Microsoft; 2010.
  • IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 19.0 (computer program). Armonk, NY: IBM Corp; 2010.
  • Gardner MJ, Altman DG. Confidence intervals rather than p-values: estimation rather than hypothesis testing. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986;292:746–50.
  • Lasser K, Himmelstein D, Woolhandler S. Access to Care, Health Status, and Health Disparities in the United States and Canada: Results of a Cross-National Population-Based Survey. Am J Public Health. 2006; 96:1300–7.
  • Disparities in Healthcare Quality Among Racial and Ethnic Minority Groups: Selected Findings From the 2010 National Healthcare Quality and Dispar. March 2011. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. Retrieved from http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr10/minority.html
  • Najm W, Reinsch S, Hoehler F, Tobis J. Use of complementary and alternative medicine among the ethnic elderly. Altern Ther Health Med. 2003;9:50–7.
  • Ma GX. Barriers to the use of health services by Chinese Americans. J Allied Health. 2000;29:64–70.
  • Huang B, Appel HB, Nicdao EG, Lee HJD, Ai AL. Chronic Conditions, Behavioral Health and Use of Health Services Among Asian American Men: The First Nationally Representative Sample. Am J Mens Health. 2013;7:66–76.