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Case Report

A case of systemic lupus erythematosus complicated by progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy: case report and review of the literature

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Pages 55-60 | Received 28 Jun 1996, Accepted 01 Oct 1996, Published online: 02 Jan 2014

REFERENCES

  • Wallace DJ, Metzger AL: Systemic lupus erythematosus and the nervous system. In Dubois’ Lupus Erythematosus (Wallace DJ, Hahn BH, Eds), 4th edn, pp. 370–385. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 1993.
  • Major EO, Amemiya K, Tornatore CS et al.: Pathogenesis and molecular biology of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, the JC virus-induced demyelinating disease of the human brain. Clin Microbiol Rev 5: 49–73, 1992.
  • Berger JR, Kaszovitz B, Post MJD et al.: Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Ann Intern Med 107: 78–87, 1987.
  • Weiner LP, Herndon RM, Narayan O et ai: Isolation of virus related to SV40 from patients with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. N Engl J Med 286: 385–390, 1972.
  • Malas D, Weiss S: Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and cryptococcal meningitis with systemic lupus erythematosus and thymoma. Ann Neurol 1: 188–191, 1977.
  • Watanabe R, Tamai S, Hosoda Y et al.: Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. A case of double infection by two different group of viruses. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 37: 706, 1978.
  • Jones HR, Hedley-Whyte ET, Freidberg SR et ai: Primary cerebellopontine progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy diagnosed premortem by cerebellar biopsy. Ann Neurol 11: 199–202, 1982.
  • Neuton P, Aldridge RD, Lessells AM et al.: Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy complicating systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 29: 337–343, 1986.
  • Tomura N, Watanabe M, Kato T et al.: Case report: progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy with prominent medullary veins of angiogram. Clin Radiol 49: 66–68, 1994.
  • Wallace DJ: Infections in systemic lupus erythematosus. In Dubois’ Lupus Erythematosus (Wallace DJ, Hahn BH, Eds), 4th edn, pp. 454–456. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 1993.
  • McCune WJ, Golbus J, Zeldes W et al: Clinical and immunologic effects of monthly administration of intravenous cyclophosphamide in severe systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med 318: 1423–1431, 1988.

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