References
- McHenry CR, Brandt CP, Piotrowski JJ, Jacobs DG. Idiopathic necrotizing fasciitis: recognition, incidence, and outcome of therapy. Am Surg 1994;60:490–4.
- DiNubile MJ, Albornoz MA, Stumacher RJ, Van-Uitert BL, Paluzzi, SA, Bush LM. Pneumococcal soft-tissue infections: possible association with connective tissue diseases. J Infect Dis 1991;163:897–900.
- Patel M, Ahrens J, Moyer DV, DiNubile MJ. Pneumococcal soft-tissue infections: a problem deserving more recognition. Clin Infect Dis 1994;19:149–51.
- Choudhri SH, Brownstone R, Hashem F, Magro CM, Crowson AN. A case of necrotizing fasciitis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae. Br J Dermatol 1995;133:128–31.
- Hill MD, Karsh J. Invasive soft tissue infections with Streptoco-ccus pneumoniae in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: case report and review of the literature. Arthritis Rheum 1997; 40:1716–9.
- Kasukawa R, Sharp GC. Preliminary diagnostic criteria for mixed connective disease. In: Mixed connective tissue disease and antinuclear antibodies. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1987. p 41–7.
- Golden SE, Kelly JC. Pneumococcal meningitis complicated by immune complex-mediated arthritis. Am J Dis Child 1987; 141:603–4.
- Kaehny WD, Ozawa T, Schwarz MI, Stanford RE, Kohler PF, McIntosh RM. Acute nephritis and pulmonary alveolitis following pneumococcal pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 1987;138: 806–8.
- Musher DM, Groover JE, Reichler MR, Riedo FX, Schwartz B, Watson DA, et al. Emergence of antibody to capsular polysac-charides of Streptococcus pneumoniae during outbreaks of pneumonia: association with nasopharyngeal colonization. Clin Infect Dis 1997;24:441–6.
- Sato Y, van Eeden SF, English D, Hogg JC. Bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia: bone marrow release and pulmonary sequestration of neutrophils. Crit Care Med 1998;26:501–9.
- Yee AM, Ng SC, Sobel RE, Salmon JE. Fc gammaRIIA polymorphism as a risk factor for invasive pneumococcal infections in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:1180–2.
- Guertler AT, Carter CT. Fatal pneumococcal septicemia in a patient with a connective tissue disease. J Emerg Med 1996;14: 33–8.
- Lin VH, Parekh RS, McQuillan MA, Braun DK, Markovitz DM. Meningococcal endocarditis presenting as cellulitis. Clin Infect Dis 1995;21:1023–5.
- Holder EP, Moore PT, Browne BA. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and necrotising fasciitis. An update. Drug Sal 1997;17:369–73.