Eating Disorders in Middle-Aged Women

References

• American Psychatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text revision). Washington, DC: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, D., Nonnecke, B., & Preece, J. (2003). Electronic survey methodology: A case study in reaching hard-to-involve Internet users. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 16(2), 185-210.
   Google Scholar
• Berry, E. M., & Marcus, E.-L. (2000). Disorders of eating in the elderly. Journal of Adult Development, 7(2), 87-99.
   Google Scholar
• Birmingham, C. L., Su, J., Hlynsky, J. A., Goldner, E. M., & Gao, M. (2005). The mortality rate from anorexia nervosa. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 38(2), 143-146.
   Google Scholar
• Braun, D. L., Sunday, S. R., & Halmi, K. A. (1994). Psychiatric comorbidity in patients with eating disorders. Psychological Medicine, 24, 859-867.
   Google Scholar
• Bumpass, L. L., & Aquilino, W. S. (Eds.). (1995). A social map of midlife: Family and work over the middle life course. Vero Beach, FL: MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Successful Midlife Development.
   Google Scholar
• Crisp, A. H. (1980). Anorexia nervosa. London: Tindall.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, C. (1997). Normal and neurotic perfectionism in eating disorders: An interactive model. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 22, 421-426.
   Google Scholar
• Duffy, B., Smith, K., Terhanian, G., & Bremer, J. (2005). Comparing data from online and face-to-face surveys. International Journal of Market Research, 47, 615-639.
   Google Scholar
• Forman, M., & Davis, W. N. (2005). Characteristics of middle-aged women in inpatient treatment for eating disorders. Eating Disorders, 13, 231-243.
   Google Scholar
• Fredrickson, B. L., & Roberts, T. A. (1997). Objectification theory. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 21, 173-206.
   Google Scholar
• Garner, D. M., Olmstead, M. P., Bohr, Y., & Garfinkel, P. E. (1982). The Eating Attitudes Test: Psychometric features and clinical correlates. Psychological Medicine, 12, 871-878.
   Google Scholar
• Goldfein, J. A., Walsh, B. T., & Midlarsky, E. (2000). Influence of shape and weight on self-evaluation in bulimia nervosa. International Journal of Eating disorders, 27, 435-445.
   Google Scholar
• Gupta, M. A. (1994). Concerns about aging and a drive for thinness: A factor in the bio-psychosocial model of eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 18, 351-357.
   Google Scholar
• Gupta, M. A., & Shork, N. J. (1993). Aging-related concerns and body image: Possible future implications for eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 14, 481-486.
   Google Scholar
• Halmi, K. A., Sunday, S. R., Strober, M., Kaplan, A., Woodside, D. B., Fetcher, M., et al. (2000). Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: Variation by clinical subtype, obsessionality, and pathological eating behavior. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 1799-1805.
   Google Scholar
• Hoek, H. W. (2006). Incidence, prevalence and mortality of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 19, 389-394.
   Google Scholar
• Hoek, H. W., & van Hoeken, D. (2003). Review of the prevalence and incidence of eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 34, 383-396.
   Google Scholar
• Kaplowitz, M. D., Hadlock, T. D., & Levine, R. (2004). A comparison of web and mail survey response rates. Public Opinion Quarterly, 6(1), 94-101.
   Google Scholar
• Kaufman, G., & Elder, G. H. (2002). Revisiting age identity. Journal of Aging Studies, 16(2), 169-176.
   Google Scholar
• Keith, J. A., & Midlarsky, E. (2004). Anorexia nervosa in postmenopausal women: Clinical and empirical perspectives. Journal of Mental Health and Aging, 10(4), 287-299.
   Google Scholar
• Lewis, D. M., & Cachelin, F. M. (2001). Body image, body dissatisfaction, and eating attitudes in midlife and elderly women. Eating Disorders: The Journal of Treatment and Prevention, 9, 29-39.
   Google Scholar
• Lilenfeld, L. R. R., Stein, D., Bulik, C. M., Strober, M., Plotnicov, K., Pollice, C., et al. (2000). Personality traits among currently eating disordered, recovered and never ill first-degree female relatives of bulimic and control women. Psychological Medicine, 30, 1399-1410.
   Google Scholar
• Lucas, A. R., Beard, C. M., O'Fallon, W. M., & Kurland, L. T. (1991). Fifty-year trends in the incidence of anorexia nervosa in Rochester, Minn: A population-based study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 148, 917-922.
   Google Scholar
• McLaren, L., & Kuh, D. (2004). Body dissatisfaction in midlife women. Journal of Women & Aging, 16, 35-54.
   Google Scholar
• Mermelstein, H. T., & Basu, R. (2001). Can you ever be too old to be thin? Anorexia nervosa in a 92-year-old woman. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 30, 123-126.
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen, S. (2001). Epidemiology and mortality of eating disorders. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 24(2), 201-214.
   Google Scholar
• Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D Scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385-401.
   Google Scholar
• Ring, A. (2000). Anti-aging in the era of the older person. Women's Health Journal, 57, 25-27.
   Google Scholar
• Robinson, T., & Callister, M. (2006, August). Body image of older adults in magazine advertisements: A content analysis of their body shape and portrayal. Paper presented at the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, San Francisco.
   Google Scholar
• Saucier, M. G. (2004). Midlife and beyond: Issues for aging women. Journal of Counseling & Development, 82, 420-425.
   Google Scholar
• Slaney, R. B., Rice, K. G., Mobley, M., Trippi, J., & Ashby, J. S. (2001). The revised almost perfect scale. Measurement & Evaluation in Counseling & Development, 34(3), 130-145.
   Google Scholar
• Stevens, C., & Tiggemann, M. (1998). Women's body figure preferences across the lifespan. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 159(1), 94-102.
   Google Scholar
• Stice, E., Maxfield, J., & Wells, T. (2003). Adverse effects of social pressure to be thin on young women. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 34(1), 108-117.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, M. A., & Gray, J. J. (1995). Development and validation of a new body-image assessment scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 64, 258-269.
   Google Scholar
• Tiggemann, M., & Lynch, J. E. (2001). Body image across the lifespan in adult women: The role of self-objectification. Developmental Psychology, 37, 243-253.
   Google Scholar
• U. S. Census Bureau. (2004). U. S. Interim projections by age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin. Retrieved March 25, 2008, from http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/usserinterimproj
   Google Scholar
• Vieth, A. Z., & Trull, T. J. (1999). Family patterns of perfectionism: An examination of college students and their parents. Journal of Personality Assessment, 72, 49-67.
   Google Scholar
• Wiseman, C. V., Sunday, S. R., Klapper, F., Harris, W. A., & Halmi, K. A. (2001). Changing patterns of hospitalization in eating disorder patients. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 30, 69-74.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. (1992). The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioral disorders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. Geneva, Switzerland: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Zerbe, K. (2003). Eating disorders in middle and late life: A neglected problem. Primary Psychiatry, 10, 80-82.
   Google Scholar
• Zerbe, K., & Domnitei, D. (2004). Eating disorders at middle age, parts 1 and 2. Eating Disorders Review, 15(3), 1-2.
   Google Scholar
• Polivy, J., & Herman, C. P. (2002). Causes of eating disorders. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 187-213.
   Google Scholar
• Polivy, J., & Herman, C. P. (2004). Sociocultural idealization of thin female body shapes: An introduction to the special issue on body image and eating disorders. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23(1), 1-6.
   Google Scholar
• Pryor, T. (2008). The desperate housewives' syndrome: Research on midlife patients with eating disorders. Unpublished manuscript, Eating Disorder Center, Denver, CO.
   Google Scholar
• Russell, J., & Gilbert, M. (1992). Is tardive anorexia a discrete diagnostic entity? Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 26, 429-435.
   Google Scholar
• Rusticus, S., Hubley, A. M., & Chan, S. L. C. (2005, August). Impact of media images on body image in adult women. Poster presented at the meeting of the American Psychological Association, Washington, DC.
   Google Scholar