105
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Reinforcement of Wheel Running in Balb/c Mice: Role of Motor Activity and Endogenous Opioids

, , , &
Pages 587-593 | Published online: 07 Aug 2010

References

  • Agmo, A., Federman, I., Navarro, V., Padua, M., & Velazquez, G. (1993). Reward and reinforcement produced by drinking water: role of opioids and dopamine receptor subtypes. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 46, 183-194.
  • Agmo, A., & Gomez, M. (1991). Conditioned place preference produced by infusion of Met-enkephalin into the medial preoptic area. Brain Research, 550, 343-346.
  • Agmo, A., & Gomez, M. (1993). Sexual reinforcement is blocked by infusion of naloxone into the medial preoptic area. Behavioral Neuroscience, 107, 812-818.
  • Amir, S., Solomon, M., & Amit, Z. (1979). The effect of acute and chronic naloxone administration on motor activation in the rat. Neuropharmacology, 18, 171-173.
  • Anderson, E. E. (1937). Interrelationship of drives in the male albino rat. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 24, 73-118.
  • Antoniadis, E. A., Ko, C. H., Ralph, M. R., & McDonald, R. J. (2000). Circadian rhythms, aging and memory. Behavioural Brain Research, 114, 221-233.
  • Arnsten, A. T., & Segal, D. S. (1979). Naloxone alters locomotion and interaction with environmental stimuli. Life Sciences, 25, 1035-1042.
  • Belke, T. W., & Heyman, G. M. (1994). Increasing and signaling background reinforcement: effect on the foreground responsereinforcer relation. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 61, 65-81.
  • Bolles, R. C. (1975). Theory of motivation (2nd ed.). New York: Harper & Row.
  • Calhoun, J. B. (1945). Diel activity rhythms of the rodents Microtus ochrogaster and Sigmodon hispidus hispidus. Ecology, 16, 251-273.
  • Carey, M. P., Ross, J. A., & Enns, M. P. (1981). Naloxone suppresses feeding and drinking but not wheel running in rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 14, 569-571.
  • Collier, G., & Hirsch, E. (1971). Reinforcing properties of spontaneous activity in the rat. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 77, 155-160.
  • de Diego Acosta, A. M., Garcia, J. C., Fernandez-Pastor, V. J., Peran, S., Ruiz, M., & Guirado, F. (2001). Influence of fitness on the integrated neuroendocrine response to aerobic exercise until exhaustion. Journal of Physiology & Biochemistry, 57, 313-320.
  • de Kock, L. L., & Rohn, I. (1971). Observations on the use of the exercise-wheel in relation to the social rank and hormonal conditions in the bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus), and the Norway lemming (Lemmus lemmus). Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie, 29, 180-195.
  • DeRossett, S. E., & Holtzman, S. G. (1982). Effects of naloxone and diprenorphine on spontaneous activity in rats and mice. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 17, 347-351.
  • Draper, W. A. (1967). A behavioural study of the home-cage activity of the white rat. Behaviour, 28, 280-306.
  • Eayrs, J. T., & Williams, E. D. (1966). Diet and strain of animal as factors regulating thyroid activity. Journal of Endocrinology, 34, 277-278.
  • Eikelboom, R. (1999). Human parallel to voluntary wheel running: Exercise. Animal Behaviour, 57, 11-12.
  • Epling, W. F., & Pierce, W. D. (1992). Solving the anorexia puzzle: A scientific approach. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Hogrefe & Huber.
  • Gibert-Rahola, J., Maldonado, R., Mico, J. A., Leonsegui, I., & Saavedra, M. C. (1988). Comparative study in mice of flunitrazepam vs. diazepam on morphine withdrawal syndrome. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 12, 927-933.
  • Gross, C. G. (1968). General activity. In L. Weiskrantz (Ed.), Analysis of behavioral change (pp. 91-106). New York: Harper & Row.
  • Hilgard, E. R., & Marquis, D. G. (1961). Condicionamiento y aprendizaje [Conditioning and learning]. México City, México: Trillas.
  • Hoffmann, P., Terenius, L., & Thoren, P. (1990). Cerebrospinal fluid immunoreactive beta-endorphin concentration is increased by voluntary exercise in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Regulatory peptides, 28, 233-239.
  • Iversen, I. H. (1993). Techniques for establishing schedules with wheel running as reinforcement in rats. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 60, 219-238.
  • Johnson, R. F., Moore, R. Y., & Morin, L. P. (1988). Running wheel activity in hamsters with hypothalamic damage. Physiology and Behavior, 43, 755-763.
  • Kalivas, P. W., Volkow, N., & Seamans, J. (2005). Unmanageable motivation in addiction: A pathology in prefrontal-accumbens glutamate transmission. Neuron, 45, 647-650.
  • Kanarek, R. B., Gerstein, A. V., Wildman, R. P., Mathes, W. F., & D'Anci, K. E. (1998). Chronic running-wheel activity decreases sensitivity to morphine-induced analgesia in male and female rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry & Behavior, 61, 19-27.
  • Le Moal, M., & Simon, H. (1991). Mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic network: functional and regulatory roles. Physiological Reviews, 71, 155-234.
  • Lett, B. T., Grant, V. L., Byrne, M. J., & Koh, M. T. (2000). Pairings of a distinctive chamber with the aftereffect of wheel running produce conditioned place preference. Appetite, 34, 87-94.
  • Lett, B. T., Grant, V. L., & Koh, M. T. (2001). Naloxone attenuates the conditioned place preference induced by wheel running in rats. Physiology and Behavior, 72, 355-358.
  • Lett, B. T., Grant, V. L., Koh, M. T., & Flynn, G. (2002). Prior experience with wheel running produces cross-tolerance to the rewarding effect of morphine. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 72, 101-105.
  • Mehrara, B. J., & Baum, M. J. (1990). Naloxone disrupts the expression but not the acquisition by male rats of a conditioned place preference response for an oestrous female. Psychopharmacology, 101, 118-125.
  • Mowrer, O. H., & Jones, H. M. (1945). Habit strength as a function of the pattern of reinforcement. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 35, 29-50.
  • Paredes, R. G., & Martinez, I. (2001). Naloxone blocks place preference conditioning after paced mating in female rats. Behavioral Neurosciences, 115, 1363-1367.
  • Pierce, W. D., Epling, W. F., & Boer, D. P. (1986). Deprivation and satiation: the interrelation between food and wheel running. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 46, 199-210.
  • Ralph, M. R., Ko, C. H., Antoniadis, E. A., Seco, P., Irani, F., Presta, C., & McDonald, R. J. (2002). The significance of circadian phase for performance on a reward-based learning task in hamsters. Behavioural Brain Research, 136, 179-184.
  • Schultz, W., Dayan, P., & Montague, P. R. (1997, March 14). A neural substrate of prediction and reward. Science, 275, 1593-1599.
  • Sherwin, C. M. (1998). Voluntary wheel running: A review and novel interpretation. Animal Behaviour, 56, 11-27.
  • Sisti, H. M., & Lewis, M. J. (2001). Naloxone suppression and morphine enhancement of voluntary wheel-running activity in rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 70, 359-365.
  • Stewart, C. C. (1898). Variations in daily activity produced by alcohol and by changes in barometric pressure and diet with a description of recording methods. American Journal of Physiology, 1, 40-56.
  • Strand, F. L. (1999). Neuropeptides: Regulation of physiological processes. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Tzschentke, T. M. (1998). Measuring reward with the conditioned place preference paradigm: A comprehensive review of drug effects, recent progress and new issues. Progress in Neurobiology, 56, 613-672.
  • Tzschentke, T. M. (2007). Measuring reward with the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm: Update of the last decade. Addiction Biology, 12, 227-462.
  • Vaccarino, A. L., Plamondon, H., & Melzack, R. (1992). Analgesic and aversive effects of naloxone in BALB/c mice. Experimental Neurology, 117, 216-218.
  • Werme, M., Thoren, P., Olson, L., & Brene, S. (2000). Running and cocaine both upregulate dynorphin mRNA in medial caudate putamen. European Journal of Neuroscience, 12, 2967-2974.
  • Wise, R. A. (2004). Dopamine, learning and motivation. Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 5, 483-494.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.