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American Orthoptic Journal Volume 59, 2009 - Issue 1
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The John Pratt-Johnson Annual Lecture

Historical Vignette: Ernest Edmund Maddox (1860–1933): Master Surgeon, Inventor, and Investigator

Gill Roper-HallSaint Louis University Eye Institute, St. Louis, Missouri.Correspondence[email protected]
, D.B.O.T., C.O., C.O.M.T.
Pages 103-110 | Published online: 22 Dec 2017

References

  • Maddox EE: Investigations in the relation between convergence and accommodation of the eyes. J Anat Physiol 1886; 21: 2–42.
  • Burdon-Cooper J: Dr. Ernest E. Maddox (obituary). Br J Ophthalmol 1934; 18: 5–58.
  • Duke-Elder S, Wybar K. System of Ophthalmology, Vol. 6: Ocular Motility and Strabismus. St. Louis: CV Mosby Company; 1973, pp. 257, 265, 272, 278, 38–383, 53–535, 66–670, 862.
  • Obituary of EE Maddox, MRCS, FRCS, Ed. Br Med J, Nov 18, 1933.
  • Maddox EE: Demonstration of the cheiroscope. Proc R Soc Med 1929; 23: 4–55.
  • Maddox EE. Clinical Use of Prisms and the De-centering of Lenses. London: Hamilton, Adams, & Co.; 1889, pp. 1–113.
  • Maddox EE: The arrow test for astigmatism. Br J Ophthalmol 1924; 8: 31–319.
  • Maddox EE: Frame fitting by photography. Br J Ophthalmol 1929; 13: 6–63.
  • Maddox EE: The wing test for heterophoria. Trans Ophthal Soc UK 1913; 33: 22–227.
  • Maddox EE: Discussion on heterophoria. Trans Ophth Soc UK 1929; 49: 2–23.
  • Maddox EE. Tests and Studies of the Ocular Muscles. Bristol: Wright Publishing; 1898.
  • Maddox EE: The bearing of stereoscopes on the relation between convergence and accommodation. Br J Ophthalmol 1927; 11: 33–337.
  • von Noorden GK. Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility: Theory and Management of Strabismus, 5th ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby Co.; 1996, p. 184.
  • Maddox EE: An accommodative balance test. Br J Ophthalmol 1928; 12: 37–375.
  • Duke-Elder S, Abrams D. System of Ophthalmology, Vol. 15. Duke-Elder S, Abrams D. System of Ophthalmology, Vol. 5: Ophthalmic Optics and Refraction. St. Louis: CV Mosby Co.; 1970, pp. 441, 479, 54–550.
  • Maddox EE: Heterophoria. The Doyne Memorial Lecture. Br J Ophthalmol 1921; 5: 43–448.
  • Roper-Hall G: The history of orthoptics: A world view. In: von Noorden GK, ed. The History of Strabismology. Ostende, Belgium: JP Wayenborgh; 2002, pp. 26–262.
  • Maddox EE: The investigation of the rod-test of pareses and paralyses of the ocular muscles. Ophthal Rev 1890; 9: 28–290.
  • Maddox EE: The prism verger. Ophthal Rev 1907; 26: 100.
  • Scobee RG, Green EL: Tests for heterophoria: Reliability of tests, comparison between tests, and effect of changing testing conditions. Am J Ophthalmol 1947; 30: 43–451.

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