3,947
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Practice Articles

A stepped-care model of post-disaster child and adolescent mental health service provision

&
Article: 24294 | Received 07 Mar 2014, Accepted 10 Jun 2014, Published online: 11 Jul 2014

References

  • American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2010; 49: 414–430.
  • Alisic E., van der Shoot T. A. W., van Ginkel J. R., Kleber R. J. Looking beyond posttraumatic stress disorder in children: Posttraumatic stress reaction, posttraumatic growth, and quality of life in a general population sample. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2008; 69: 1455–1461.
  • Australian Centre for Posttraumatic Mental Health. Therapist resource for the psychological treatment of common mental health problems in children and adolescents after trauma and disasters. 2009; Melbourne: Author.
  • Australian Centre for Posttraumatic Mental Health. Australian guidelines for the treatment of acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder. 2013; Melbourne: Author.
  • Berger R., Gelkopf M. School-based intervention for the treatment of tsunami-related distress in children: A quasi-randomized controlled trial. Psychotherapy Psychosomatics. 2009; 78: 364–371. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Blashki G. A., Berry H. L., Kidd M. J. Moss J. Primary care responses to climate change. Climate change and social justice. 2009; Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. 144–167.
  • Bower P., Gilbody S. Stepped-care in psychological therapies: Access, effectiveness and efficiency. Narrative literature review. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2005; 186: 11–17. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Broberg A. G., Dyregov A., Lilled L. The Goteborg discotheque fire: Posttraumatic stress, and school adjustment as reported by the primary victims 18 months later. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2005; 46: 1279–1286. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Catani C., Kohiladevy M., Ruf M., Schauer E., Elbert T., Neuner F. Treating children traumatized by war and Tsunami: A comparison between exposure therapy and meditation-relaxation in North-East Sri Lanka. BMC Psychiatry. 2009; 13: 22.
  • Chemtob C. M., Nakashima J. P., Hamada R. S. Psychosocial intervention for post disaster trauma symptoms in elementary school children: A controlled community field study. Archives of Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine. 2002; 156: 211–216. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Cobham V. E., Dadds M., Spence S., McDermott B. M. Parental anxiety in the treatment of childhood anxiety: A different story three years later. Journal of Clinical & Consulting Psychology. 2010; 39: 410–420. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Cobham V. E., McDermott B. M. My story of the flood. Child workbook. 2011; Brisbane: University of Queensland.
  • Cobham V. E., McDermott B. M. Altered parenting and child posttraumatic stress symptoms in the aftermath of a natural disaster. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology. 2014; 24: 18–23. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Cobham V. E., McDermott B. M., Sanders M. After the disaster how you can help your children. 2011; Brisbane: Triple P International.
  • Cohen J. A., Mannarino A. P., Deblinger E. Treating trauma and traumatic grief in children and adolescents. 2006; New York: Guilford Press.
  • Corliss B. A., Lawrence E. C., Nelson M. A. Families of children with serious emotional disturbances: Parent perceptions of family resources and stressors. Child and Family Social Work. 2008; 25: 271–285.
  • Dalton R., Scheeringa M. S., Zeanah C. H. Did the prevalence of PTSD following Hurricane Katrina match a rapid needs assessment prediction? A template for future public planning after large-scale disasters. Psychiatric Annals. 2008; 38: 134–141.
  • Dyb G., Jensen T. K., Nygaard E. Children's and parents’ posttraumatic stress reactions after the 2004 tsunami. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2011; 16: 621–634. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Ehlers A., Clarke D. A. Cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder. Behavior Research & Therapy. 2000; 38: 319–345. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Eksi A., Braun K. L. Over-time changes in PTSD and depression among children surviving the 1999 Istanbul earthquake. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2009; 18: 384–391. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Essau C. A., Conradt J., Petermann F. Course and outcome of anxiety disorders in adolescents. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 2002; 16: 67–81. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Fairbrother G., Stuber J., Galea S., Pfefferbaum B., Fleischman A. R. Unmet need for counseling services by children in New York City after the September 11th attacks on the World Trade Center: Implications for pediatricians. Pediatrics. 2004; 113: 1367–1374. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Geddie Pullins L., McCammon S. L., Smith Lamson A., Wuensch K. L., Mega L. School-based post-flood screening and evaluation: Findings and challenges in one community. Stress, Trauma, and Crisis. 2005; 8: 229–249.
  • Gelkopf M., Berger R. A school-based, teacher-mediated prevention program (ERASE-stress) for reducing terror-related traumatic reactions in Israeli youth: A quasi-randomized controlled trial. Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry. 2009; 50: 962–971. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Giannopoulou I., Dikaiakou A., Yule W. Cognitive-behavioural group intervention for PTSD symptoms in children following the Athens 1999 earthquake: A pilot study. Clinical Child Psychology & Psychiatry. 2006; 11: 543–553. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Grills A. E., Ollendick T. H. Multiple informant agreement and the anxiety disorders interview schedule for parents and children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2003; 42: 30–40. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Goenjian A. K., Roussos A., Steinberg A. M., Sotiropoulou C., Walling D., Kakaki M., etal. Longitudinal study of PTSD, depression, and quality of life among adolescents after the Parnitha earthquake. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2011; 133: 509–515. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Hensley L., Varela E. PTSD symptoms and somatic complaints following Hurricane Katrina: The roles of trait anxiety and anxiety sensitivity. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. 2008; 37: 542–552. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Jaycox L. H., Cohen J. A., Mannarino A. P., Walker D. W., Langley A. K., Gegenheimer K. L., etal. Children's mental health care following Hurricane Katrina: A field trial of trauma-focused psychotherapies. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2010; 23: 223–231. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Kar N., Bastia B. K. Post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and generalised anxiety disorder in adolescents after a natural disaster: A study of comorbidity. Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health. 2006; 2: 17. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Kassam-Adams N., García-España J. F., Miller V. A., Winston F. Parent-child agreement regarding children's acute stress: The role of parent acute stress reactions. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2006; 45: 1485–1493. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Kelley M. L., Self-Brown S., Le B., Vigna Bosson J., Hernandez B. C., Gordon A. T. Predicting posttraumatic stress symptoms in children following Hurricane Katrina: A prospective analysis of the effect of parental distress and parenting practices. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2010; 23: 582–590. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Kemp M., Drummond P., McDermott B. M. A wait list controlled study of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for children with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms from motor vehicle accidents. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2010; 15: 5–25. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Kenardy J., De Young A., Le Brocque R., March S. Childhood trauma reactions: A guide for teachers from preschool to year 12. 2011; Brisbane: CONROD.
  • Kilic C., Kilic E. Z., Aydin I. O. Effect of relocation and parental psychopathology on earthquake survivor—Children's mental health. Journal of Nervous & Mental Disorders. 2011; 199: 335–341. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Kronenberg M. E., Hansel T. C., Brennan A. M., Osofsky H. J., Osofsky J. D., Lawrason B. Children of Katrina: Lessons learned about post-disaster symptoms and recovery patterns. Child Development. 2010; 81: 1241–1259. [PubMed Abstract].
  • La Greca A. M., Silverman W. K., Lai B., Jaccard J. Hurricane-related exposure experiences and stressors, other life events, and social support: Concurrent and prospective impact on children's persistent posttraumatic stress symptoms. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 2010; 78: 794–805. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Landolt M. A., Buehlmann C., Maag T., Schiestl C. Brief report: Quality of life is impaired in pediatric burn survivors with posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 2009; 34: 14–21. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Landolt M. A., Vollrath M. E., Gnehm H. E., Sennhauser F. H. Post-traumatic stress impacts on quality of life in children after road traffic accidents: Prospective study. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 2009; 43: 746–753. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Marks I. Bennnet-Levy J. Oxford guide to low intensity CBT interventions (pp. v-vii) . 2010; Oxford: Oxford University Press. Foreword. In.
  • McDermott B. M., Berry H., Cobham V. E. Family functioning in the aftermath of a cyclone disaster. BMC Psychiatry. 2012; 12: 55. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • McDermott B. M., Cobham V. E. A road less travelled: A guide to children, emotions and disasters. 2012; Brisbane: TFD Publishing.
  • McDermott B. M., Cobham V. E., Berry H., Kim B. Correlates of persisting posttraumatic symptoms in children and adolescents 18 months after a cyclone disaster. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 2014; 48: 80–86. [PubMed Abstract].
  • McDermott B. M., Palmer L. J. Emotional distress, depression and perception of threat in primary aged children following a wildfire disaster. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 1999; 33: 855–863. [PubMed Abstract].
  • McLaughlin A. K., Fairbank J. A., Gruber M. J., Jones R. T., Lakoma M. D., Pfefferbaum B., etal. Serious emotional disturbance among youths exposed to Hurricane Katrina 2 years postdisaster. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2009; 48: 1069–1078. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Meiser-Stedman R., Smith P., Glucksman E., Yule W., Dagleish T. Parent and child agreement for acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and other psychopathology in a prospective study of children and adolescents exposed to single-event trauma. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology. 2007; 35: 191–201. [PubMed Abstract].
  • National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health. Clinical guideline 26 post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): The management of PTSD and adults and children in primary and secondary care. 2005; London, UK: The National Institute for Clinical Excellence.
  • Ollendick T. H., Ost L.-G., Reuterskiold L., Costa N., Cederlund R., Sirbu C., etal. One-session treatment of specific phobias in youth: A radomized clinical trial in the United States and Sweden. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology. 2009; 77: 504–516. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Ost L.-G. Davey G. C. L. Rapid treatment of specific phobias. Phobias: A handbook of theory, research and treatment. 1997; Oxford: Wiley. 227–247.
  • Papadatou D., Giannopoulou I., Bitsakou P., Bellali T., Talias M. A., Tselepi K. Adolescents’ reactions after a wildfire disaster in Greece. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2012; 25: 57–63. [PubMed Abstract].
  • PricewaterhouseCoopers. Economic impact of Queensland's natural disasters. 2011; Brisbane: Author.
  • Reijneveld S. A., Crone M. R., Verhulst F. C., Verloove-Vanhorick S. P. The effect of a severe disaster on the mental health of adolescents: A controlled study. The Lancet. 2003; 362: 691–696.
  • Robjant K., Fazel M. The emerging evidence for narrative exposure therapy: A review. Clinical Psychological Review. 2010; 30: 1030–1039.
  • Rosenberg H. J., Jankowski M. K., Fortuna L. R., Rosenberg S. D., Mueser K. T. A pilot study of a cognitive restructuring program for treating posttraumatic disorders in adolescents. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy. 2011; 3: 94–99.
  • Roussos A., Goenjian A. K., Steinberg A. M., Stiropoulou C., Kakaki M., Kabakos C., etal. Posttraumatic stress and depressive reactions among children and adolescents after the 1999 earthquake in Ano Liosia, Greece. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2005; 162: 530–537. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Ruf M., Schauer M., Neuner F., Catani C., Schauer E., Elbert T. Narrative exposure therapy for 7- to 16-year-olds: A randomized controlled trial with traumatized refugee children. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2010; 23: 437–445. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Salloum A., Overstreet S. Evaluation of individual and group grief and trauma interventions for children post disaster. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. 2008; 37: 495–507. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Sanders M. R. Development, evaluation, and multinational dissemination of the triple P-Positive Parenting Program. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology. 2012; 8: 345–379. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Satcher D. Children and mental health: A report of the surgeon general. 2000; Washington, DC: U.S. Public Health Services. 124–219.
  • Sawyer M. G., Arney F. M., Baghurst P. A., Clark J. J., Graetz B. W., Kosky R. J., etal. The mental health of young people in Australia: Key findings from the child and adolescent component of the national survey of mental health and well-being. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 2001; 35: 806–814. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Scaramella L. V., Sohr-Preston S. L., Callahan K. L., Mirabile S. P. A test of the family stress model on toddler-aged children's adjustment among Hurricane Katrina impacted and non-impacted low income families. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. 2008; 37: 530–541. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Scheeringa M., Cobham V. E., McDermott B. M. Policy and administrative issues for large-scale interventions following disasters. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology. 2014; 24: 39–46. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Scheeringa M. S., Zeanah C. H. A relational perspective on PTSD in early childhood. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2001; 14: 799–815.
  • Scheeringa M. S., Zeanah C. H. Reconsideration of harm's way: Onsets and comorbidity patterns of disorders in preschool children and their caregivers following Hurricane Katrina. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. 2008; 37: 508–518. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Seekles W., van Straten A., Beekman A., van Marwijk H., Cuijpers P. Stepped care for depression and anxiety: From primary care to specialized mental health care: A randomised controlled trial testing the effectiveness of a stepped care program among primary care patients with mood or anxiety disorders. BMC Health Service Research. 2009; 9: 90.
  • Shaw J. A., Applegate B., Schorr C. Twenty-one-month follow-up study of school-age children exposed to Hurricane Andrew. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 1996; 35: 359–364. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Silverman W. K., Ortiz C. D., Viswesvaran C., Burns B. J., Kolko D. J., Putnam F. W., etal. Evidence-based psychosocial treatments for children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. 2008; 37: 156–183. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
  • Song S. H., Kim B. N, Choi N. H., Ryu J., McDermott B. M., Cobham V. E. A 30-month prospective follow-up study of psychological symptoms, psychiatric diagnoses, and their effects on quality of life in children witnessing a single incident of death at school. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2012; 73: 594–600.
  • Stallard P., Law F. Screening and psychological debriefing of adolescent survivors of life threatening events. British Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 1993; 163: 660–665.
  • Stein B. D., Jaycox L. H., Kataoka S. H., Wong M., Tu W., Elliott M. N., etal. A mental health intervention for schoolchildren exposed to violence: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2003; 6: 603–611.
  • Stevens J., Kelleher K. J., Ward-Estes J., Ward S. Perceived barriers to treatment and psychotherapy attendance in child community mental health centers. Community Mental Health Journal. 2006; 42: 449–458. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Taylor L. K., Weems C. F. Cognitive-behavior therapy for disaster-exposed youth with posttraumatic stress: Results from a multiple-baseline examination. Behavior Therapy. 2011; 42: 349–363. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Thienkrua W., Cardozo B., Chakkraband M. L., Guadamuz T. E., Thailand Post-Tsunami Mental Health Study Group . Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and depression among children in tsunami-affected areas in southern Thailand. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2006; 296: 549–559. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Ularntinon S., Piyasil V., Ketumarn P., Sitdhiraksa N., Pityarattian N., Lerthattasilp T., etal. Assessment of the psychological consequences in children at 3 years after tsunami disaster. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. 2008; 91: s69–75. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Van straten A., Seekles W., Van't Veer-tazelaar N. J., Beekman A. T., Cuijpers P. Stepped care for depression in primary care: What should be offered and how?. Medical Journal of Australia. 2010; 192: s36–39. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Vernberg E. M., Silverman W. K., La Greca A. M., Prinstein M. J. Prediction of posttraumatic stress symptoms in children after Hurricane Andrew. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1996; 105: 237–248. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Wickrama K. A., Kaspar V. Family context of mental health risk in tsunami-exposed adolescents: Findings from a pilot study in Sri Lanka. Social Science and Medicine. 2007; 64: 713–723. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Wolmer L., Hamiel D., Laor N. Preventing children's posttraumatic stress after disaster with teacher-based intervention: A controlled study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 2011; 50: 340–348. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Wolmer L., Laor N., Yazgan Y. Schopol reactivation programs after disasters: Could teachers serve as clinical mediators. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America. 2003; 12: 363–381. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Zatzick D. F., Koepsell T., Rivara F. P. Using target population specification, effect size, and reach to estimate and compare the population impact of two PTSD preventive interventions. Psychiatry. 2009; 72: 346–359. [PubMed Abstract].