216
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunt Infections in Infants and Children

&
Pages 20-22 | Published online: 13 Dec 2016

References

  • J Ky Med Assoc. 2004 Aug; 102 (8):349–52.
  • Drake JM, Kestle JR, Milner R, Cinalli G, Boop F, Piatt J Jr, et al. Randomized trial of cerebrospinal fluid shunt valve design in pediatric hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery. 1998; 43:294–305.
  • James HE, Walsh JW, Wilson HD, Connor JD, Bean JR, Tibbs PA. Prospective randomized study of therapy in cerebrospinal fluid shunt infection. Neurosurgery. 1980; 7:459–463.
  • Kaufman BA Management of complications of shunting In: McLone DG (ed). Pediatric Neurosurgery (Surgery of the Developing Nervous System). 2001; WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 529–547.
  • Fan-Havard P, Nahata MC. Treatment and prevention of infections of cerebrospinal fluid shunts. Clin Pharm. 1987; Nov;6 (11):866–880.
  • Gardner P, Leipzig T, Phillips P Infections of central nervous system shunts. Med Clin North Am. 1985; 69 (2):297–314.
  • Vanaclocha V, Saiz-Sapena N, Leiva J. Shunt malfunction in relation to shunt infection. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1996; 138 (7):829–834.
  • Steinbok P, Cochrane DD, Kestle JR. The significance of bacteriologically positive ventriculoperitoneal shunt components in the absence of other signs of shunt infection. J Neurosurg. 1996; 85 (5):985–986.
  • Odio C, McCracken GH Jr, Nelson JD. CSF shunt infections in pediatrics. A seven-year experience. Am J Dis Child. 1984; 138 (12):1103–1108.
  • Wang KW, Chang WN, Shih TY. Infection of cerebrospinal fluid shunts:causative pathogens, clinical features, and outcomes Jpn J Infect Dis. 2004; 57 (2):44–48.
  • Kontny U, Hofling B, Gutjahr P, Voth D, Schwarz M, Schmitt HJ. CSF shunt infections in children. Infection. 1993; 21 (2):89–92.
  • Pople IK, Bayston R, Hayward RD. Infection of cerebrospinal fluid shunts in infants:a study of etiological factors. J Neurosurg. 1992; 77 (1):29–36.
  • Davis SE, Levy ML, McComb JG, Masri-Lavine L. Does age or other factors influence the incidence of ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections? Pediatr Neurosurg. 1999; 30 (5):253–257.
  • Forward KR, Fewer HD, Stiver HG. Cerebrospinal fluid shunt infections:A review of 35 infections in 32 patients. J Neurosurg. 1983; 59 (3):389–394.
  • Stamos JK, Kaufman BA, Yogev R. Ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections with gram-negative bacteria. Neurosurgery. 1993; 33 (5):858–862.
  • Swayne R, Rampling A, Newsom SW. Intraventricular vancomycin for treatment of shunt-associated ventriculitis. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1987; 19 (2):249–253.