271
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Arctic grazing systems and industrial development: can we minimize conflicts?

Pages 91-98 | Published online: 16 Dec 2016

References

  • Auerbach, N. A., Walker, M. D. & Walker, D. A. 1997: Effects of roadside disturbance on substrate and vegetation properties in Arctic tundra. Ecol. Appl. 7,218–235.
  • Berkes, F. 1988: The intrinsic difficulty of predicting impacts: lessons from the James Bay hydro project. Environ. Impact Assess. Rev. 8, 201–220.
  • Cameron, R. D., Lenart, E. A., Reed, D. J., Whitten, K. N. & Smith, W. T. 1995: Abundance and movements of caribou in the oilfield complex near Prudhoe, Alaska. Rangifer 15, 3–7.
  • Evans, R. 1996: Some impacts of overgrazing by reindeer in Finnmark, Norway. Rangifer 16, 3–19.
  • Forbes, B. C. 1995: Tundra disturbance studies. III. Short-term effects of aeolian sand and dust, Yamal Region, Northwest Siberia, Russia. Environ. Conserv. 22, 335–344.
  • Forbes, B. C. 1997: Anthropogenic tundra disturbance in Canada and Russia. In R. M. M. Crawford (ed.) Disturbance and recovery in Arctic lands. Pp. 365-379. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publ.
  • Garner, G. W. & Reynolds, P. E. (eds.) 1983: Update report, 1982. Baseline study of the fish, wildlife, and their habitats. Anchorage: US Fish and Wildlife Service.
  • Garner, G. W. & Reynolds, P. E. (eds.) 1984: Update report, 1983. Baseline study of the fish, wildlife, and their habitats. Anchorage: US Fish and Wildlife Service.
  • Helle, T. 1980: Sex segregation during calving and summer period in wild forest reindeer (Rangifer tarandus fennicus Lönn.) in eastern Finland with special reference to habitat requirements and dietary preferences. In E. Reimers et al. (eds.): Proceedings of the 2nd Reindeer/Caribou Symposium, Roos, Norway, 1979. Pp. 508-518. Trondheim: Direktorat for Vilt og Ferskvannsfisk (Directorate of Game and Fresh-water Fish).
  • Helle, T. & Saastamoinen, O. 1979: The winter use of food resources of semi-domestic reindeer in northern Finland. Commun. Inst. For. Fenn. 95, 1–27.
  • Klein, D. R. & Vlasova, T. J. 1992: Lichens, a unique forage resource threatened by air pollution. Rangifer 12, 21–27.
  • Kruse, J. 1999: An approach to planning research. Paper presented at the International Workshop, the Human Role in Reindeer/Caribou Systems. Rovaniemi, 10-14 February 1999.
  • Manseau, M. J., Huot, J. & Crete, M. 1996: Effects of summer grazing by caribou on composition and productivity of vegetation: community and landscape level./. Ecol. 84, 503–514.
  • Reimers, E. 1984: Virkninger av menneskelig aktivitet pd rein og caribou. En lieraturstudie. (Effects of human activity on reindeer and caribou. A literature study.) VN Rapp. 9. Natur-og Landskapsavdelingen, Norges Vassdrags- og Energidir-ektorat (NVE) (Nature and Env. Dept., Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate).
  • Reimers, E., Boving, P. S., Coleman, J. E. & Enger, P. S. 1997: Study proposal for determining effects of high voltage transmission line on behavioral ecology of wild reindeer. Biological Institute, University of Oslo.
  • Reimers, E., Flydahl, K. & Stenseth, R. 2000: High voltage transmission lines and their effect on reindeer: a research programme in progress. Pol. Res. 19 (1), 75–82.
  • Russell, D. E., Martell, A. M. & Nixon, W. A. C. 1993: Range ecology of the Porcupine Caribou Herd in Canada. Rangifer, Spec. Issue 8.
  • Skogland, T. 1994: Villrein - fra urinnvfiner til miljdbarometer. (Wild reindeer - from indigenous species to environmental indicator.) Oslo: Teknologisk Forlag.
  • Skogland, T. & Molmen, O. 1980: Prehistoric and present habitat distribution of wild mountain reindeer at Dovrefjell. In E. Reimers et al. (eds.): Proceedings of the 2nd International Reindeer/Caribou Symposium, Roos, Norway, 1979. Pp. 130-141. Trondheim: Direktorat for Vilt og Ferskvannsfisk (Directorate of Game and Freshwater Fish).
  • Skrobov, V. D. 1984: Human intervention and wild reindeer. In E. E. Syroechkovskii (ed.): Wild reindeer of the Soviet Union. Pp. 90-94. New Delhi: Amerindian Press.
  • Skuncke, F. 1969: Reindeer ecology and management in Sweden. Biol. Pap. Univ. Alaska 8, 1–81.
  • Syroechkovskii, E. E. 1995: Wild reindeer. New Delhi: Oxonian Press. US Fish and Wildlife Service 1982: Arctic National Wildlife Refuge coastal plain resource assessment - initial report. Baseline study offish, wildlife, and their habitats. Anchorage: US Fish and Wildlife Service.
  • Vlasova, T. J., Kovalev, B. I. & Filipchuck, A. N. 1991: Effects of point source atmospheric pollution on boreal forest vegetation of northwestern Siberia. In G. Weller et al. (eds.): Proceedings, International Conference on the Role of Polar Regions in Global Change, Fairbanks, Alaska, 1990. Pp. 421-428. Fairbanks: University of Alaska.