1,615
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Perspectives

Technological and environmental challenges of Arctic shipping—a case study of a fictional voyage in the Arctic

, , , , , & show all
Article: 27977 | Published online: 26 May 2016

References

  • Albers P.H. Birds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Avian and Poultry Biology Reviews. 2006; 17: 125–140.
  • Arctic Council. Arctic marine shipping assessment 2009 report. 2009; Tromsø: Arctic Council.
  • Arctic Council. Agreement on cooperation on aeronautical and maritime search and rescue in the Arctic. 2011. Accessed on the internet at https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/handle/11374/531on8April2016.
  • Arctic Council. Report from EPPR workshop on emergency prevention, preparedness and response in Kirkenes, Norway. 2012; Tromsø: Arctic Council. June 5–7, 2012.
  • Arctic Council. Agreement on cooperation on marine oil pollution preparedness and response in the Arctic. 2013. Accessed on the internet at https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/handle/11374/529 on 8 April 2016.
  • Bambulyak A., von Bock und Polach R.U.F., Ehlers S., Sydnes A.K. Challenges with oil spill risk assessment in arctic regions: shipping along the Northern Sea Route. Proceedings of the 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. Vol. 4b. Structures, safety and reliability. 2014; New York: ASME Press. Paper no. OMAE2014-2441, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2014-24419.
  • Behlke R., Kvamstad B., Bjørdal E., Lorentzen D., Sigernes F. Maritime radio system performances in the high North (MARENOR). Paper presented at the International Emergency Management Society Conference. 2012. 22–24 October, Oslo.
  • Boitsov S., Klungsøyr J. Undersøkelser av hydrokarboner i sedimenter fra MAREANO-området 2010. (Survey of hydrocarbons in sediments from the MAREANO area 2010.) . 2012; Bergen: Institute of Marine Research. Report 11-2012 .
  • Bonn Agreement. Hazardous materials. Bonn agreement counter-pollution manual. 2006; London: Bonn Agreement. 112–132.
  • Dahle S., Larsen L.-H., Bambulyak A., Studenov I. Bourmistrov A. Norwegian–Russian cooperation on reducing environmental risk of accidental oil spills on Arctic coasts. Perspectives on Norwegian–Russian Energy Cooperation. 2011; Oslo: Cappelen Damm. 147–159.
  • Duinker P.N., Greig L.A. Scenario analysis in environmental impact assessment: improving explorations of the future. Environmental Impact Assessment Review. 2007; 27: 206–219.
  • Federal Targeted Programme. Reducing the risk and mitigating the consequences of natural and man-made emergencies in the Russian Federation up to 2015. 2011. Approved by the Government of the Russian Federation, Resolution no 555, 7 July 2011.
  • Fjørtoft K., Kvamstad B., Bekkdal F. Weintrit A., Neumann T. Maritime communication to support safe navigation. Marine navigation and safety of sea transportation. 2009; London: Taylor & Francis. 285–291.
  • IMO. Enhanced contingency planning guidance for passenger ships operating in areas remote from SAR facilities. 2006; London: International Maritime Organization. Maritime Safety Committee Circular 1184.
  • Jørgensen N.M., Camus L., Larsen L-H., Vögele B, Skeie G.M., Spikkerud C., Anker-Nilssen T., vanDijk J., Lorentsen S.-H., Stabbeltorp O, Bjørge A., Boitsov S., Klungsøyr J. Retningslinjer for miljøundersøkelser i marint miljø etter akutt oljeforurensning. (Guidelines for environmental monitoring after acute oil spill in the marine environment.). 2012; Oslo: Norwegian Environmental Authority. Guideline no. TA 2955.
  • Kulakov M.Y., Pogrebov V.B., Timofeyev S.F., Chernova N.V., Kiyko O.A. Robison A.R., Brink K.H. Ecosystem of the Barents and Kara seas, coastal segment. The global coastal ocean: interdisciplinary regional studies and syntheses. 2006; New York: Harvard University Press. 1135–1172.
  • Kvamstad B., Bekkadal F., Fjørtoft K.E., Marchenko A., Ervik J.L. Weintrit A., Neumann T. A case study from an emergency operation in the Arctic seas. Marine navigation and safety of sea transportation. 2009; London: Taylor & Francis. 455–461.
  • Manzetti S. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment: environmental fate and transformation. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds. 2013; 33: 311–330.
  • Met. Norwegian Ice Service. Norwegian Meterological Institute. 2015. Accessed on the internet at http://polarview.met.no/ on 10 February 2015.
  • Neuparth T., Moreira S.M., Santos M.M., Reis-Henriques M.A. Review of oil and HNS accidental spills in Europe: identifying major environmental monitoring gaps and drawing priorities. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2012; 64: 1085–1095.
  • NICNAS. National industrial chemicals notification and assessment scheme (NICNAS). 2010; Sydney: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts. Full Public Report PLC/914 .
  • NSRA. Requirements for the design, equipment and supplies of vessels navigating the Northern Sea Route. 1996; Moscow: Northern Sea Route Administration. Accessed on the internet at http://arctic-lio.com/nsr_legislation on 19 January 2014.
  • NSRA. Communication recommendations for the waters of the NSR 2013–2014. 2013; Moscow: Northern Sea Route Administration. Accessed on the internet at http://nsra.ru/en/recomend_po_svyazi/ on 19 January 2014.
  • Pogrebov V.B., Puzachenko A.Y. Integral assessment of potential biota sensitivity to offshore oil-field development operations. Coastline. 2001; 1: 10–11.
  • Rena Recovery Project Team. Rena Recovery. Long-term environmental recovery plan. 2015. Accessed on the internet at http://www.renarecovery.org.nz/ on 15 March 2015.
  • Rosmorrechflot. Communication instructions for Arctic navigation 2012–2013 on the Northern Sea Route. 2012; Moscow: Federal Agency of Maritime and River Transport.
  • Sagerup K., Geraudie P. Miljøundersøkelse etter dieselutslipp til Skjervøy havn. (Environemntal survey after a diesel spill in Skjervøy, northern Norway.). 2014; Tromsø: Akvaplan-niva. Report 6821 .
  • Schoyen H., Brathen S. The Northern Sea Route versus the Suez Canal: cases from bulk shipping. Journal of Transport Geography. 2011; 19: 977–983.
  • Smith L.C., Stephenson S.R. New trans-Arctic shipping routes navigable by midcentury. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2013; 110: E1191–E1195.
  • Stephenson S.R., Smith L.C., Brigham L.W., Agnew J.A. Projected 21st-century changes to Arctic marine access. Climatic Change. 2013; 118: 885–899.
  • van der Oost R., Beyer J., Vermeulen N.P.E. Fish bioaccumulation and biomarkers in environmental risk assessment: a review. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology. 2003; 13: 57–149.
  • Ware C., Alsos I.G., Berge J., Sundet J.H., Arneberg P. Ships as potential dispersal vectors of invasive marine organisms into High-Arctic Svalbard. 2012; Tromsø: University of Tromsø.