Sponge richness on algae-dominated rocky reefs in the western Antarctic Peninsula and the Magellan Strait

References

• Amsler C.D., Iken K., McClintock J.B., Amsler M.O., Peters K.J., Hubbard J.H., Furrow F.B., Baker B.J. Comprehensive evaluation of the palatability and chemical defenses of subtidal macroalgae from the Antarctic Peninsula. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 2005; 294: 141–159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amsler C.D., Rowley R.J., Laur D.R., Quentin L.B., Ross R.M. Vertical distribution of Antarctic Peninsular macroalgae: cover, biomass and species composition. Phycologia. 1995; 34: 424–430.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ávila E., Ávila-Garcia A.K., Cruz-Barraza J.A. Temporal and small-scale spatial variations in abundance and biomass of seagrass-dwelling sponges in a tropical estuarine system. Marine Ecology. 2015; 36: 623–636.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ávila E., Blancas-Gallangos N.I., Riosmena-Rodríguez R., Paul-Chávez L. Sponges associated with Sargassum spp. (Phaeophyceae: Fucales) from the south-western Gulf of California. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 2010; 90: 193–202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes D.K.A. Sublittoral epifaunal communities at Signy Island, Antarctica. I. The ice foot zone. Marine Biology. 1995a; 121: 555–563.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes D.K.A. Sublittoral epifaunal communities at Signy Island, Antarctica. II. Below the ice foot zone. Marine Biology. 1995b; 121: 565–572.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes D.K.A., Brockington S. Zoobenthic biodiversity, biomass and abundance at Adelaide Island, Antarctica. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 2003; 249: 145–155.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell J.J., Barnes D.K.A. A sponge diversity centre within a marine “island”. Hydrobiologia. 2000; 440: 55–64.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell J.J., Barnes D.K.A. Sponge morphological diversity: a qualitative predictor of species diversity?. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 2001; 11: 109–121.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell J.J., McGrath E., Biggerstaff A., Bates T., Cárdenas C.A., Bennett H. Global conservation status of sponges. Conservation Biology. 2015; 29: 42–53.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowden D.A. Quantitative characterization of shallow marine benthic assemblages at Ryder Bay, Adelaide Island, Antarctica. Marine Biology. 2005; 146: 1235–1249.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cárdenas C.A., Davy S.K., Bell J.J. Correlations between algal abundance, environmental variables and sponge distribution patterns on Southern Hemisphere temperate rocky reefs. Aquatic Biology. 2012; 16: 229–239.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cárdenas C.A., Davy S.K., Bell J.J. Influence of canopy-forming algae on temperate sponge assemblages. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 2016; 96: 351–362.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cárdenas C.A., Montiel A. The influence of depth and substrate inclination on sessile assemblages in sub-Antarctic rocky reefs (Magellan region). Polar Biology. 2015; 38: 1631–1644.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark G.F., Marzinelli E.M., Fogwill C.J., Turney C.S.M., Johnston E.L. Effects of sea-ice cover on marine benthic communities: a natural experiment in Commonwealth Bay, East Antarctica. Polar Biology. 2015; 38: 1213–1222.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark G.F., Stark J.S., Johnston E.L., Runcie J.W., Goldsworthy P.M., Raymond B., Riddle M.J. Light-driven tipping points in polar ecosystems. Global Change Biology. 2013; 19: 3749–3761.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark G.F., Stark J.S., Perrett L.A., Hill N.A., Johnston E.L. Algal canopy as a proxy for the disturbance history of understorey communities in East Antarctica. Polar Biology. 2011; 34: 781–790.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colwell R.K. EstimateS: statistical estimation of species richness and shared species from samples. Version 9.1. User's guide and application. 2013. Accessed on the internet at http://purl.oclc.org/estimates.
   Google Scholar
• Dayton P.K., Robilliard G.A., Paine R.T., Dayton L.B. Biological accommodation in the benthic community at McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Ecological Monographs. 1974; 44: 105–128.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duckworth A.R., Peterson B.J. Effects of seawater temperature and pH on the boring rates of the sponge Cliona celata in scallop shells. Marine Biology. 2012; 160: 27–35.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gotelli N.J., Colwell R.K. Magurran A.E., McGill B.J. Estimating species richness. Frontiers in measuring biodiversity. 2010; New York: Oxford University Press. 39–54.
   Google Scholar
• Hajdu E., Peixinho S., Fernandez J.C.C. Esponjas Marinhas da Bahia. Guia de campo e laboratório: Sermograf, Rio de Janeiro: Museu Nacional, Serie livros 45. (Marine sponges of Bahia. Field and laboratory guide. Monograph Series 45.). 2011; Rio de Janeiro: National Museum of Brazil.
   Google Scholar
• Janussen D., Downey R.V. Koubbi P. Chapter 5.5. Porifera. Biogeographic atlas of the Southern Ocean. 2014; Cambridge: Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research. 94–102.
   Google Scholar
• Kohler K.E., Gill S.M. Coral Point Count with Excel extensions (CPCe): a Visual Basic program for the determination of coral and substrate coverage using random point count methodology. Computers and Geosciences. 2006; 32: 1259–1269.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lippert H., Iken K., Rachor E., Wiencke C. Macrofauna associated with macroalgae in the Kongsforden (Spitsbergen). Polar Biology. 2001; 24: 512–522.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• López-Gappa J.J., Romanello E.E., Hernández D.A. Observaciones sobre la macrofauna y flora asociadas a los grampones de Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C. Ag. en la Ría Deseado (Santa Cruz, Argentina). (Observations on macrofauna and flora associated with holdfasts of Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C. Ag in Ría Deseado [Santa Cruz, Argentina].). Ecosur. 1982; 9: 67–106.
   Google Scholar
• McClintock J.B., Amsler C.D., Baker B.J., van Soest R.W.M. Ecology of Antarctic marine sponges: an overview. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 2005; 45: 359–368.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newcombe E.M., Cárdenas C.A. Rocky reef benthic assemblages in the Magellan Strait and the South Shetland Islands (Antarctica). Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía. 2011; 46: 177–188.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ojeda F.P., Santelices B. Invertebrate communities in holdfasts of the kelp Macrocystis pyrifera from southern Chile. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 1984; 16: 65–73.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts D.E., Cummins S.P., Davis A.R., Chapman M.G. Structure and dynamics of sponge-dominated assemblages on exposed and sheltered temperate reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 2006; 321: 19–30.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakurai H., Sato T., Arai H., Takasaki A., Tada S., Hori H., Kimpara I., Matsuyama T., Kodama M. Habitats of fish and epibenthic invertebrates in Fildes Bay, King George Island, Antarctica. Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Polar Biology. 1996; 9: 231–242.
   Google Scholar
• Schoenrock K.M., Schram J.B., Amsler C.D., McClintock J.B., Angus R.A. Climate change impacts on overstory Desmarestia spp. from the western Antarctic Peninsula. Marine Biology. 2015; 162: 377–389.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith S.D.A., Simpson R.D., Cairns S.C. The macrofaunal community of Ecklonia radiata holdfasts: description of the faunal assemblage and variation associated with differences in holdfast. Australian Journal of Ecology. 1996; 21: 81–95.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valdivia N., Díaz M.J., Garrido I., Gómez I. Consistent richness-biomass relationship across environmental gradients in a marine macroalgal-dominated subtidal community on the western Antarctic Peninsula. PloS One. 2015; 10: 0138582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0138582.
   Google Scholar
• Vásquez J., Santelices B. Comunidades de macroinvertebrados en discos adhesivos de Lessonia nigrescens Bory (Phaeophyta) en Chile central (Macroinvertebrates communities in holdfasts of Lessonia nigrescens Bory [Phaeophyta] in central Chile.). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural. 1984; 57: 131–154.
   Google Scholar
• Villouta E., Santelices B. Estructura de la comunidad submareal de Lessonia (Phaeophyta, Laminariales) en Chile norte y central. (Community structure of the subtidal Lessonia [Phaeophyta, Laminariales] in north and central Chile.). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural. 1984; 57: 111–122.
   Google Scholar
• Wilkinson C.R., Vacelet J. Transplantation of marine sponges to different conditions of light and current. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 1979; 37: 91–104.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wlłodarska-Kowalczuk M., Kukliński P., Ronowicz M., Legeżyńska J., Gromisz S. Assessing species richness of macrofauna associated with macroalgae in Arctic kelp forests (Hornsund, Svalbard). Polar Biology. 2009; 32: 897–905.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright J.T., Benkendorff K., Davis A.R. Habitat associated differences in temperate sponge assemblages: the importance of chemical defence. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 1997; 213: 199–213.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zamorano J.H. Zonación y biomasa de la macrofauna bentónica en Bahía South, Archipiélago de Palmer, Antártica. (Zonation and biomass of the benthic macrofauna in South Bay, Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica.). INACH Serie Científica. 1983; 30: 27–38.
   Google Scholar