Understanding the “black box” of a health-promotion program: Keys to enable health among older persons aging in the context of migration

References

• Alizadeh-Khoei M., Mathews R. M., Hossain S. Z. The role of acculturation in health status and utilization of health services among the Iranian elderly in Metropolitan Sydney. Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology. 2011; 26: 397–405. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10823-011-9152-z [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Aroian K. J., Wu B., Tran T. V. Health care and social service use among Chinese Immigrant elders. Research in Nursing & Health. 2005; 28: 95–105. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nur.20069 [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Astbury B., Leeuw F. L. Unpacking black boxes: Mechanisms and theory building in evaluation. American Journal of Evaluation. 2010; 31: 363–381. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098214010371972.
   Google Scholar
• Behm L., Wilhelmson K., Falk K., Eklund K., Zidén L., Dahlin-Ivanoff S. Positive health outcomes following health-promoting and disease-preventive interventions for independent very old persons: Long-term results of the three-armed RCT elderly persons in the risk zone. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2014; 58(3): 376–383. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2013.12.010 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Behm L., Zidén L., Dunér A., Behm L., Falk K., Dahlin-Ivanoff S. Multi-professional and multi-dimensional group education—A key to action in elderly persons. Disability and Rehabilitation. 2013; 35: 427–435. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2012 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Bennett K. M., Scornaiencki J. M., Brzozowski J., Denis S., Magalhaes L. Immigration and its impact on daily occupations: A scoping review. Occupational Therapy International. 2012; 19: 185–203. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oti.1336 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Beswick A. D., Rees K., Dieppe P., Ayis S., Gooberman-Hill R., Horwood J., etal. Complex interventions to improve physical function and maintain independent living in elderly people: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet. 2008; 371: 725–735. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60342-6.
   Google Scholar
• Capalb D. J., O'Halloran P., Liamputtong P. Why older people engage in physical activity: An exploratory study of participants in a community-based walking program. Australian Journal of Primary Health. 2014; 20: 74–78. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/PY12090 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Charmaz K. Constructing grounded theory: A practical guide through qualitative analysis. 2006; London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Clark F., Azen S. P., Carlson M., Mandel D., LaBree L., Hay J., etal. Embedding health-promoting changes into the daily lives of independent-living older adults: Long-term follow-up of occupational therapy intervention. Journals of Gerontology—Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 2001; 56: 60–63. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/56.1.P60.
   Google Scholar
• Clark F., Jackson J., Carlson M., Chou C.-P., Cherry B. J., Jordan-Marsh M., etal. Effectiveness of a lifestyle intervention in promoting the well-being of independently living older people: Results of the well elderly 2 randomised controlled trial. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 2012; 66: 782–790. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2009.099754 [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Craig P., Dieppe P., Macintyre S., Michie S., Nazareth I., Petticrew M. Developing and evaluating complex interventions: The new medical research council guidance. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2013; 50: 587–592. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.09.010 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Croot E. J., Lees J., Grant G. Evaluating standards in cross-language research: A critique of Squires’ criteria. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2011; 48(8): 1002–1011. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.04.007 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Dahlin-Ivanoff S., Gosman-Hedstrom G., Edberg A. K., Wilhelmson K., Eklund K., Duner A., etal. Elderly persons in the risk zone. Design of a multidimensional, health-promoting, randomised three-armed controlled trial for “prefrail” people of 80+ years living at home. BMC Geriatrics. 2010; 10(1): 27. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-10-27 [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Damschroder L. J., Aron D. C., Keith R. E., Kirsh S. R., Alexander J. A., Lowery J. C. Fostering implementation of health services research findings into practice: A consolidated framework for advancing implementation science. Implementation Science. 2009; 4: 50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-4-50 [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Draucker C. B., Martsolf D. S., Ross R., Rusk T. B. Theoretical sampling and category development in grounded theory. Qualitative Health Research. 2007; 17: 1137–1148. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732307308450 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Eklund K., Sjöstrand J., Dahlin-Ivanoff S. A randomized controlled trial of a health-promotion programme and its effect on ADL dependence and self-reported health problems for the elderly visually impaired. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy. 2008; 15(2): 68–74. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038120701442963 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Ekman I., Johansson I., Kjellgren K. I., Lidén E., Öhlén J., Olsson L., etal. Person-centered care—Ready for prime time. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2011; 10: 248–251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2011.06.008 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Fassaert T., Hesselink A. E., Verhoeff A. P. Acculturation and use of health care services by Turkish and Moroccan migrants: A cross-sectional population-based study. BMC Public Health. 2009; 9: 332. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-9-332 [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Femia E. E., Zarit S. H., Johansson B. The disablement process in very late life: A study of the oldest-old in Sweden. Journals of Gerontology—Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 2001; 56(1): P12–P23. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/56.1.P12.
   Google Scholar
• Folstein M. F., Folstein S. E., McHugh P. R. ‘Mini mental state’. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 1975; 12: 189–198. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Glass N., Moss C., Ogle K. R. A person-centred lifestyle change intervention model: Working with older people experiencing chronic illness. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 2012; 18(4): 379–387. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2012.02054.x [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Graham I. D., Logan J., Harrison M. B., Straus S. E., Tetroe J., Caswell W., etal. Lost in knowledge translation: Time for a map?. The Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions. 2006; 26: 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chp.47 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Gustafsson S., Lood Q., Wilhelmson K., Häggblom-Kronlöf G., Landahl S., Dahlin-Ivanoff S. A person-centred approach to health promotion for persons 70+ who have migrated to Sweden: Promoting aging migrants’ capabilities implementation and RCT study protocol. BMC Geriatrics. 2015; 15(10): doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-015-0005-4.
   Google Scholar
• Gustafsson S., Wilhelmson K., Eklund K., Gosman-Hedström G., Zidén L., Kronlöf G. H., etal. Health-promoting interventions for persons aged 80 and older are successful in the short term-results from the randomized and three-armed elderly persons in the risk zone study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2012; 60: 447–454. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03861.x [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Hallberg L. The “core category” of grounded theory: Making constant comparisons. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being. 2006; 1: 141–148. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482620600858399.
   Google Scholar
• Hussain-Gambles M., Atkin K., Leese B. Why ethnic minority groups are under-represented in clinical trials: A review of the literature. Health & Social Care in the Community. 2004; 12: 382–388. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2524.2004.00507.x [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Jolley G. Evaluating complex community-based health promotion: Addressing the challenges. Evaluation and Program Planning. 2014; 45: 71–81. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2014.03.006 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Kulla G., Ekman S.-L., Sarvimäki A. Experiential health from an ageing and migration perspective: The case of older Finland-Swedes. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health. 2010; 12: 93–99. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-008-9133-7 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Leplege A., Gzil F., Cammelli M., Lefeve C., Pachoud B., Ville I. Person-centredness: Conceptual and historical perspectives. Disability & Rehabilitation. 2007; 29: 1555–1565. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638280701618661 [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Liu J. J., Davidson E., Bhopal R. S., White M., Johnson M. R. D., Netto G., etal. Adapting health promotion interventions to meet the needs of ethnic minority groups: Mixed-methods evidence synthesis. Health Technology Assessment. 2012; 16(44): 1–469. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/hta16440 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Lood Q., Gustafsson S., Dahlin-Ivanoff S. Bridging barriers to health promotion: A feasibility pilot study of the ‘Promoting Aging Migrants’ Capabilities study. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice. 2015; 21(4): 604–613. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12345 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Lood Q., Häggblom-Kronlöf G., Dellenborg L. Embraced by the past, hopeful for the future: Meaning of health to ageing persons who have migrated from the Western Balkan region to Sweden. Ageing and Society. 2015. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X1400155X.
   Google Scholar
• Marmot M., Allen J., Bell R., Bloomer E., Goldblatt P., Consortium for the European Review of Social Determinants of Health and the Health Divide. WHO European review of social determinants of health and the health divide. The Lancet. 2012; 380: 1011–1029. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61228-8.
   Google Scholar
• Pitkin Derose K., Bahney B. W., Lurie N., Escarce J. J. Immigrants and health care access, quality, and cost. Medical Care Research and Review. 2009; 66(4): 355–408. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077558708330425.
   Google Scholar
• Povlsen L. Immigrant women's clubs in a health-promotion perspective. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. 2012; 40: 355–359. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494812449522 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Rechel B., Mladovsky P., Ingleby D., Mackenbach J. P., McKee M. Migration and health in an increasingly diverse Europe. The Lancet. 2013; 381(9873): 1235–1245. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(12)62086-8.
   Google Scholar
• Rycroft-Malone J. The PARIHS framework—A framework for guiding the implementation of evidence-based practice. Journal of Nursing Care Quality. 2004; 19: 297–304. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001786-200410000-00002 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Sen A. Capability and well-being. 1993; Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Shiner M. Defining peer education. Journal of Adolescence. 1999; 22: 555–566. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jado.1999.0248 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Smith J., Borchelt M., Maier H., Jopp D. Health and well–being in the young old and oldest old. Journal of Social Issues. 2002; 58: 715–732. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1540-4560.00286.
   Google Scholar
• Squires A. Language barriers and qualitative nursing research: Methodological considerations. International Nursing Review. 2008; 55: 265–273. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-7657.2008.00652.x [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Sweden. The future population of Sweden 2012–2060. 2012; Stockholm: Statistics Sweden. (Vol. 2012:2).
   Google Scholar
• Temple B. Crossed wires: Interpreters, translators, and bilingual workers in cross-language research. Qualitative Health Research. 2002; 12: 844–854. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10432302012006010 [PubMed Abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Torres S. Understandings of successful ageing in the context of migration: The case of Iranian immigrants in Sweden. Ageing and Society. 2001; 21: 333–355. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X01008261.
   Google Scholar
• Torres S. Elderly immigrants in Sweden: ‘Otherness’ under construction. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 2006; 32(8): 1341–1358. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691830600928730.
   Google Scholar
• Townsend E. A., Polatajko H. J. Enabling occupation II: Advancing an occupational therapy vision for health, well-being & justice through occupation. 2007; Ottawa: CAOT Publications ACE.
   Google Scholar
• Wilcock A. Occupation and health: Are they one and the same?. Journal of Occupational Science. 2007; 14: 3–8. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14427591.2007.9686577.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). Ottawa charter for health promotion. 1986. Retrieved June 29, 2015, from http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/previous/ottawa/en/.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). Health promotion glossary. 1998. Retrieved Nov 30, 2015, from http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/about/HPR Glossary 1998.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). Milestones in health promotion: Statements from global conferences. 2009. Retrieved Nov 30, 2015, from http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/Milestones_Health_Promotion_05022010.pdf?ua=1.
   Google Scholar