References
- Blackmon, M. L., Wallace, J. M., Lau, N. G. and Mullen, S. L. 1977. An observational study of the Northern Hemisphere winter circulation. J. Atmos. Sc,. 34,1040–1053.
- Chen, T.-C. and Wiin-Nielsen, A. 1976. On the kinetic energy of the divergent and nondivergent flow in the atmosphere. Tellus 28, 486–498.
- Chen, T.-C., Alpert, J. C. and Schlatter, T. W. 1978. The effects of divergent and nondivergent winds on the kinetic energy budget of a mid-latitude cyclone: a case study. Mon. Wea, Rev. 106, 458–468.
- Holopainen, E. 1978. A diagnostic study of the kinetic energy of the long-term meanflow and the associated transient fluctuations in the atmosphere. Geophysica 15, 125–145.
- Julian, P. R. 1984. Some comparisons of ECMWF III-b and GFDL III-1) analysis in the tropics. Global Weather Experiment Newsletter, No. 3. USC-GARP. Washington, D.C. 20418: National Academy of Sciences, 20–22.
- Krishnamurti, T. N. 1961. The subtropical jet stream of winter. J. Met. 18, 172–191.
- Krishnamurti, T. N. 1971. Tropical east-west circula-tions during the northern summer. J. Atmos. Sci. 28, 1342–1347.
- Krishnamurti, T. N. 1979. Tropical Meteorology. In Compendium of Meteorology II WMO-No. 364 (ed. A. Wiin-Nielsen). Geneva: World Meteorological Organization, 428.
- Krishnamurti, T. N., Kanamitsu, M., Ross, W. J. and Lee, J. D. 1973. Tropical east-west circulations during the northern winter. J. Atmos. Sci. 30, 780–787.
- Namias, J. and Clapp, P. F. 1949. Confluence theory of the high tropospheric jet stream. J. Meteor. 6, 330–336.
- Palmen, E. and Newton, C. W. 1969. Atmospheric circu-lation systems, New York: Academic Press, pp. 603.
- Rossby, C. G. and Collaborators, 1947. On the general circulation of the atmosphere in middle latitudes. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 28, 255–279.