Advanced search
Publication Cover
Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology Volume 50, 1998 - Issue 1
Journal homepage
107
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Aerosol particles and clouds: which particles form cloud droplets?

A. HallbergDepartment of Meteorology, Stockholm University, S-106 91Stockholm, Sweden
,
K. J. NooneDepartment of Meteorology, Stockholm University, S-106 91Stockholm, Sweden
&
J. A. OgrenDepartment of Meteorology, Stockholm University, S-106 91Stockholm, Sweden
Pages 59-75 | Received 10 Jun 1994, Accepted 07 Oct 1997, Published online: 18 Jan 2017

  • Anderson, T. L., Charlson, R. J. and Covert, D. S. 1993. Calibration of a counterflow virtual impactor at aero-dynamic diameters from 1 to 15 pin. Aerosol Sci. Tech-nol. 19, 317–329.
  • Anderson, T. L., Covert, D. S. and Charlson, R. J. 1994, Cloud droplet number studies with a counterflow vir-tual impactor. J. Geophys. Res. 99, 8249–8256.
  • Appel, B. R., Wall, S. M., Tokiwa, Y. and Haik, M. 1980. Simultaneous nitric acid, particulate nitrate and acid-ity measurements in ambient air. Atmos. Environ. 14, 549–554.
  • Arends, B. G., Kos, G. P. A., Maser, R., Schell, D., Wobrock, W., Winkler, P., Ogren, J. A., Noone, K. J., Hallberg, A., Svenningsson, I. B., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Berner, A., Solly, I. and Kruisz, C. 1994, Microphysics of clouds at Kleiner Feldberg, J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 59–85.
  • Ayers, G. P. and Gras, J. L. 1991, Seasonal relationship between cloud condensation nuclei and aerosol meth-anesulphonate in marine air. Nature 353, 834–835.
  • Baker, M. B., Corbin, R. G. and Latham, J. 1980. The influence of entrainment on the evolution of cloud droplet spectra: (I). A model of inhomogeneous mixing. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 106, 581–598.
  • Bigg, E. K., Brownscombe, J. L. and Thompson, W. J. 1969. Fog modification with long-chain alcohols. J. Appl. Meteorology 8, 75–82.
  • Bigg, E. K. 1986. Discrepancy between observation and prediction of concentrations of cloud condensation nuclei. Atmos. Res. 20, 82–86.
  • Caughey, S. J., Crease, B. A. and Roach, W. T. 1982. A field study of nocturnal stratocumulus; (II) Turbulence structure and entrainment. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 108, 125–144.
  • Charlson, R. J., Lovelock, J. E., Andreae, M. O. and Warren, S. G. 1987, Oceanic phytoplankton, atmo-spheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate. Nature 326, 655–661.
  • Forrest, J., Spandau, D. J., Tanner, R. L. and Newman, L. 1982. Determination of atmospheric nitrate and nitric acid employing a diffusion denuder with a filter pack. Atmos. Environ. 16, 1473–1485.
  • Flossmann, A. I., Hall, W. D. and Pruppacher, H. R. 1985, A theoretical study of the wet removal of atmo-spheric pollutants. Part 1: The redistribution of aerosol particles captured trough nucleation and impaction scavenging by growing cloud drops, J. Atmos. Sci. 42, 583–606.
  • Fukuta, N. and Walter, L. A. 1970. Kinetics of hydro-meter growth from a vapor-spherical model. J. Atmos. Sci. 27, 1160–1172.
  • Fuzzi, S., Facchini, M. C., Schell, D., Wobrock, W., Winkler, P., Arends, B. G., Kessel, M., Möls, J. J., Pahl, S., Schneider, T., Berner, A., Solly, I., Kruisz, C., Kalina, M., Fierlinger, H., Hallberg, A., Vitali, P., Santoli, L. and Tigli, G., 1994. Multiphase chemistry and acidity of clouds at Kleiner Feldberg. J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 87–106.
  • Gill, P. S., Graedel, T. E. and Weschler, C. J. 1983. Organic films on atmospheric aerosol particles, fog droplets, cloud droplets, raindrops, and snowflakes. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 21, 903–920.
  • Hallberg, A., Ogren, J. A., Noone, K. J., Okada, K., Heintzenberg, J. and Svenningsson, I. B. 1994a. The influence of aerosol particle composition on cloud droplet formation. J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 153–171.
  • Hallberg, A., Noone, K. J., Ogren, J. A., Svenningsson, I. B., Flossmann, A. I., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Heintzenberg, J., Anderson, T. L., Arends, B. and Maser, R. 1994b. Phase partitioning of aerosol particles in clouds at Kleiner Feldberg. J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 107–127.
  • Hegg, D. A., Ferek, R. J., Hobbs, P. V. and Radke, L. 1991. Dimethylsulfide and cloud condensation nucleus correlations in the northeast Pacific Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 96, 13,189–13,191.
  • Knollenberg, R. G. 1981. Techniques for probing cloud microstructure, Clouds their formation, optical properties and effects, (eds.: P. V. Hobbs, A. Deepak), pp. 15–92.
  • Kohler, H. 1923. Zur Kondensation des Wasserdampfes in der Atmosphare. Geofysiske Publ. 2, 1–15.
  • Leaitch, W. R., Isaac, G. A., Strapp, J. W., Banic, C. M. and Wiebe, H. A. 1992. The relationship between cloud droplet number concentrations and anthropogenic pollution: Observation and climatic implications. J. Geophys. Res. 97, 2463–2474.
  • Nicholls, S. and Turton, J. D. 1986. An observational study of the structure of stratiform cloud sheets: Part II. Entrainment. Quart. J. R. Soc. 112, 461–480.
  • Noone, K. J., Ogren, J. A., Heintzenberg, J., Charlson, R. J. and Covert, D. S. 1988. Design and calibration of a counterflow virtual impactor for sampling of atmospheric fog and cloud droplets. Aerosol Sci. Tech. 8, 235–244.
  • Noone, K. J., Hansson, H.-C. and Mallant, R. K. A. M. 1992a. Droplet sampling from crosswinds: An inlet efficiency calibration. J. Aerosol Sci. 23, 153–164.
  • Noone, K. J., Ogren, J. A., Hallberg, A., Heintzenberg, J., Strom, J., Hansson, H.-C., Svenningsson, B., Wieden-sohler, A., Fnggi, S., Facchini, M. C., Arends, B. and Berner, A. 1992b. Changes in aerosol size- and phase distributions due to physical and chemical processes in fog. Tellus 44B, 489–504.
  • Novakov, T. and Penner J. E. 1993. Large contribution of organic aerosols to cloud-condensation-nuclei con-centrations. Nature 365, 823–826.
  • Ogren, J. A., Heintzenberg, J. and Charlson R. J. 1985. In-situ sampling of clouds with a droplet to aerosol converter. Geophys. Res. Lett. 12, 121–124.
  • Podzimek, J. and Saad, A. N. 1975. Retardation of con-densation nuclei growth by surfactant. J. Geophys. Res. 80, 3386–3392.
  • Pruppacher, H. R. and Klett, J. D. 1980. Microphysics of clouds and precipitation. Reidel, Dordrecht, Holland, 714 pp.
  • Rubel, G. O. and Gentry, J. W. 1985. Measurements of water and ammonia accomodation coefficients at surfaces with adsorbed monolayers of hexadecanol. J. Aerosol Sci. 16, 571–574.
  • Slingo, A., Brown, R. and Wrench, C. L. 1982a. A field study of nocturnal stratocumulus (III). High reso-lution radiative and microphysical observations. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 108, 145–165.
  • Slingo, A., Nicholls, S. and Schmetz, J. 1982b. Aircraft observations of marine stratocumulus during JASIN. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 108, 833–856.
  • Squires, P. and Twomey, S. 1960. The relation between cloud droplet spectra and the spectrum of cloud nuclei. Physics of precipitation. Geophys. Monogr. no. 5, Washington, D. C., Amer. Geophys. Union, 211–219.
  • Svenningsson, I. B., Hansson, H.-C., Wiedensohler, A., Noone, K. J., Ogren, J. A., Hallberg, A. and Colvile, R. N. 1994. Hygroscopic growth of aerosol particles and its influence on nucleation scavenging in cloud: experimental results from Kleiner Feldberg. J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 129–152.
  • Twomey, S. 1959. The nuclei of natural cloud formation Part II: The supersaturation in natural clouds and the variation of cloud droplet concentration. Geofis. Pure Appl. 43, 243–249.
  • Twomey, S. and Warner, J. 1967. Comparison of meas-urements of cloud droplets and cloud nuclei. J. Atmos. Sci. 24, 702–703.
  • Twomey, S. 1974. Pollution and the planetary albedo. Atmos. Environ. 8, 1251–1256.
  • Twomey, S. 1977. The influence of pollution on the short-wave albedo of clouds. J. Atmos. Sci. 34, 1149–1152.
  • Twomey, S. 1980. Cloud nucleation in the atmosphere and the influence of nucleus concentration levels in atmospheric physics. J. Phys. Chem. 84, 1459–1463.
  • Twomey, S., Piepgrass, M. and Wolfe, T. L. 1984. An assessment of the impact of pollution on global cloud albedo. Tellus 36B, 356–366.
  • Warner, J. and Warne, W. G. 1970. The effect of surface films in retarding the growth by condensation of cloud nuclei and their use in fog suppression. J. Appl. Meteor. 9, 639–650.
  • Warner, J. 1973. The microstructure of cumulus cloud: Part IV. The effect on the droplet spectrum of mixing between cloud and environment. J. Atmos. Sci. 30, 256–261.
  • Winkler, P., Wobrock, W., Colvile, R. N. and Schell, D. 1994. The influence of meteorology on clouds on Kleiner Feldberg. J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 37–58.
  • Wobrock, W., Schell, D., Maser, R., Jaeschke, W., Georgii, H. W., Wieprecht, W., Arends, B. G., Möls, J. J., Kos, G. P. A., Fuzzi, S., Facchini, M. C., Orsi, G., Berner, A., Solly, I., Kruisz, C., Svenningsson, I. B., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Ogren, J. A., Noone, K. J., Hallberg, A., Pahl, S., Schneider, T., Winkler, P., Winiwarter, W., Colvile, R., Choularton, T. W., Flossmann, A. I. and Borrmann, S. 1994. The Kleiner-Feldberg cloud experiment 1990. An overview. J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 3–35.
  • Zuber, A. and Witt, G. 1987. Optical hygrometer using differential absorption of hydrogen Lyman-Alpha radiation. Appl. Opt. 26, 3083–3089.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.