Advanced search
Publication Cover
Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology Volume 50, 1998 - Issue 5
Journal homepage
245
Views
98
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Uncertainties in assessing radiative forcing by mineral dust

T. ClaquinInstitut fur Anorganische und Angewandte Chemie, Universitat Hamburg, Germany;;Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS, Saclay, France;
,
M. SchulzInstitut fur Anorganische und Angewandte Chemie, Universitat Hamburg, Germany;
,
Y. BalkanskiLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEA-CNRS, Saclay, France;
&
O. BoucherLaboratoire d’Optique Atmospherique, Universite de L ille 1, France
Pages 491-505 | Received 04 Mar 1998, Accepted 18 Jun 1998, Published online: 15 Dec 2016

  • Ackerman, S. and Chung, H. 1992. Radiative effect of airborne dust on regional energy budgets at the top of the atmosphere. J. Appl. Meteo. 31, 223–233.
  • Boucher, O. and Anderson, T. L. 1995. GCM assessment of the sensitivity of direct climate forcing by anthropo-genic sulfate aerosols to aerosol size and chemistry. J. Geophys. Res. 100, 26117–26134.
  • Boucher, O., Schwartz, S. E., Ackerman, T. P., Anderson, T. L., Bergstrom, B., Bonnel, B., ChSTlek, P., Dahlback, A., Fouquart, Y., Fu, Q., Halthore, R. N., Haywood, J. M., Iversen., T., Kato, S., Kinne, S., Kirkevag, A., Knapp, E., Lacis, A., Laszlo, I., Mishchenko, M. I., Nemesure, S., Ramaswamy, V., Roberts, D. L., Russel, P., Schlesinger, M. E., Stephens, G. L., Wagener, R., Wang, M., Wong, J. and Yang, F. 1998. Intercompar-ison of models representing short-wave radiative for-cing by sulfate aerosols. J. Geophys. Res., in press.
  • Cabot, F. 1995. Estimation de l’albedo de surface a l'éch-elle globale a l’aide de mesures satellitaires. These d’uni-versité, Université d’Orsay Paris Sud.
  • Carlson, T. B. and Benjamin, S. G. 1980. Radiative heat-ing rates for Sahara dust.J. Atmos. Sci. 37, 193–213.
  • Cautenet, G., Legrand, M., Cautenet, S., Bonnel, B. and Brogniez, G. 1992. Thermal impact of Saharan dust over land. Part I: simulation. J. Appl. Meteo. 31, 166–180.
  • Charlson, R. J., Schwartz, S. E., Hales, J. M., Cess, R. D., Coakley, J. A., Hansen, J. E. and Hofmann, D. J. 1992. Climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. Science 255, 423–430.
  • Coakley, J. A., Cess, R. D. and Yurevich, F. B. 1983. The effect of tropospheric aerosols on the Earth’s radiation budget. A parameterization for climate models. J. Atmos. Sci. 40, 116–138.
  • D’Almeida, G. A. 1987. On the variability of desert aero-sol radiative characteristics. J. Geophys. Res 92, 3017–3026.
  • Dulac, F., Tanré, D., Bergametti, G., Buat-Ménard, P., Desbois, M. and Sutton, D. 1992. Assessment of the African airborne dust mass over the Western Mediter-ranean Sea using Meteosat data. J. Geophys. Res. 97, 2489–2506.
  • Fouquart, Y. and Bonnel, B. 1980. Computations of solar heating of the Earth’s atmosphere. A new parameteriz-ation. Beitr. Phys. Atmos. 53, 35–62.
  • Fouquart, Y., Bonnel, B., Roquai, M. C., Santer, R. and Cerf, A. 1987. Observations of Saharan aerosols. Results of ECLATS field experiment. Part I. Optical thicknesses and aerosol size distributions. J. Clim. Appli. Meteor. 26, 28–37.
  • Gomes, L., Bergametti, G., Coudé-Gaussen, G. and Rognon, P. 1990. Submicron desert dusts. A sandblast-ing process. J. Geophys. Res 95, 13929–13935.
  • Grams, G. W., Blifford, I. H., Gillette, D. A. and Russel, P. B. 1974. Complex index of refraction of airborne soil particles. J. Appl. Meteo. 13, 459–471.
  • Hansen, J. E. and Travis, L. D. 1974. Light scattering in planetary atmospheres. Space Sci. Rev. 16, 527–610.
  • Haywood, J. M. and Shine, K. P. 1995. The effect of anthropogenic sulphate and soot aerosol on the clear sky radiation budget. Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 603–606.
  • Husar, R. B., Prospero, J. M. and Stowe, J. M. 1997. Characterization of the tropospheric aerosols over the oceans with the NOAA Advanced Very High Radio-meter optcial thickness operational product. J. Geo-phys. Res. 102, 16889–16910.
  • IPCC 1995. Summary for policymakers. Cambridge University Press.
  • Ivlev, L. S. and Popova, S. I. 1973. The complex refractive indices of substances in the atmospheric-aerosol dis-persed phase. lzv. Atmosph. and Ocean. Phys. 10, 1034–1043.
  • Kiehl, J. T. and Briegleb, B. P. 1993. The relative role of sulfate aerosols and greenhouse gases in climate for-cing. Science 260, 311–314.
  • Legrand, M., Cautenet, G. and Buriez, J. C. 1992. Ther-mal impact of Saharan dust over land. Part II. Application to satellite IR remote sensing. J. Appl. Met. 31, 181–193.
  • Levin, Z. and Lindberg, J. D. 1979. Size distribution, chemical composition and optical properties of urban and desert aerosols in Israel. J. Geophys. Res. 84, 6941–6950.
  • Linberg, J. D. and Gillepsie, J. B. 1977. Relationship between particle size and imaginary refractive index in atmospheric dust. Appl. Optics 16, 2628–2630.
  • Mishchenko, M. I., Lacis, A. A., Carlson, B. E. and Travis, L. D. 1995. Non-sphericity of dust like tropo-spheric aerosol. Implications for aerosol remote sens-ing and climate modelling. Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 1077–1080.
  • Morcrette, J. J. 1989. Technical memorandum 165: Description of the radiation scheme in the ECMWF model. ECMWF, Reading, U.K.
  • Moulin, C., Dulac, F., Lambert, C. E., Chazette, P., Jankowiak, I., Chatenet, B. and Lavenu, F. 1997. Long term daily monitoring of Saharan dust load over marine areas using meteosat ISCCP-B2 data (2). Accuracy of the method and validation using sun photometers measurements. J. Geophys. Res. 102, 16959–16968.
  • Patterson, E. M. 1981. Optical properties of the crustal aerosol. Relation to chemical and physical character-istics. J. Geophys. Res. 86, 3236–3236.
  • Payne, R. E. 1972. Albedo of the sea surface. J. Atmos. Sci. 29, 959–970.
  • Penner, J. E., Dickinson, R. E. and O’Neill, C. A. 1992. Effects of aerosol from biomass burning on the global radiation budget. Science 256, 1432–1434.
  • Riehl, H. 1954. Tropical meteorology. McGraw-Hill.
  • Schulz, M., Balkanski, Y., Dulac, F. and Guelle, W. 1998. Treatment of aerosol size distribution in a global trans-port model: validation with satellite-derived observa-tions for a Saharan dust episode. J. Geophys. Res. 103, 10579–10592.
  • Schütz, L. 1979. Sahara dust transport over the North Atlantic Ocean. Model calculations and measure-ments. In: Saharan dust, pp. 267–277. John Wiley.
  • Schütz, L. 1980. Long range transport of desert dust with special emphasis on the sahara. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 338, 15–20.
  • Schwartz, S. E. 1996. The whitehouse effect. Shortwave radiative forcing of climate by anthropogenic aerosols. An overview. J. Aer. Sci. 27, 359–382.
  • Shettle, E. P. 1984. Optical and radiative properties of a desert aerosol model. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Radiation in the atmosphere, edited by G. Fiocco, pp. 74–77. A. Deepak, Hampton, Va.
  • Sokolik, I., Andronova, A. and Johnson, T. C. 1993. Complex refractive index of atmospheric dust aerosols. Atmos. Env. 27A, 2495–2502.
  • Sokolik, I. and Golitsyn, G. 1993. Investigation of optical and radiative properties of atmospheric dust aerosols. Atmos. Env. 27A, 2509–2517.
  • Sokolik, I. N. and Toon, O. B. 1996. Direct radiative forcing by anthropogenic airborne mineral aerosol. Nature 381, 681–683.
  • Sokolik, I. N., Toon, O. B. and Bergstrom, R. W. (1998). Modeling the radiative characteristics of airborne min-eral aerosols at infrared wavelength. J. Geophys. Res. 103, 8813–8826.
  • Swap, R., Garstang, M., Greco, S., Talbot, R. and Gac, J. Y. 1992. Sahara dust in the Amazon bassin. Tellus 44B, 133–149.
  • Tanré, D., Devaux, C., Herman, M., Santer, R. and Gac, J. Y. 1988. Radiative properties of desert aerosols by optical ground based measurements at solar wave-lengths. J. Geophys. Res. 93, 14223–14231.
  • Tegen, I. and Lacis, A. A. 1996. Modeling of particle size distribution and its influence on the radiative proper-ties of mineral dust aerosol. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 19237–19244.
  • Tegen, I., Lacis, A. A. and Fung, I. 1996. The influence of mineral aerosols from disturbed soils on the global radiation budget. Nature 380, 419–422.
  • Toon, O. B., Pollack, J. B. and Sagan, C. 1977. Physical properties of the particles composing the martian dust storm of 1971-1972. Icarus 30, 663–696.
  • Twomey, S. A., Piepgrass, M. and Wolfe, T. 1984. An assessment of the impact of pollution on global cloud albedo. Tellus 36B, 243–249.
  • Volz, F. E. 1973. Infrared optical constants of ammonium sulfate, Sahara dust, volcanic pumice and flyash. Appl. Optics 12, 564–568.
  • Weare, B. C., Temkis, R. L. and Snell, F. M. 1974. Aerosol and climate: some further modifications. Science 186, 827–828.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.