567
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Short Contributions

Comment on Qian et al. 2008: La Niña and El Niño composites of atmospheric CO2 change

&
Article: 20428 | Received 14 Jan 2013, Accepted 07 May 2013, Published online: 11 Feb 2014

References

  • Ammann C. M. , Meehl G. A. , Washington W. M. , Zender C. S . A monthly and latitudinally varying volcanic forcing dataset in simulations of 20th century climate. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2003; 30(12): 1657. 10.1029/2003GL016875.
  • Bacastow R . Modulation of atmospheric carbon dioxide by the Southern oscillation. Nature. 1976; 261: 116–118.
  • Boden T. A. , Marland G. , Andres R. J . Global, Regional, and National Fossil-Fuel CO2 Emissions. 2011; Oak Ridge, TN, USA: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, US Department of Energy. 10.3334/CDIAC/00001_V2011.
  • Bousquet P. , Peylin P. , Ciais P. , Le Quéré C. , Friedlingstein P. , co-authors . Regional changes in carbon dioxide fluxes of land and oceans since 1980. Science. 2000; 290(5495): 1342–1346.
  • Canadell J. G. , Le Quéré C. , Raupach M. R. , Field C. B. , Buitenhuis E. , co-authors . Contribution to accelerating atmospheric CO2 growth from economic activity, carbon intensity, and efficiency of natural sinks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2007; 104: 18866–18870.
  • Chiodi A. M. , Harrison D. E . Determining CO2 airborne fraction trends with uncertain land use change emission records. Int. J. Clim. Change. 2012; 3(1): 79–88.
  • Chiodi A. M. , Harrison D. E . El Niño impacts on seasonal U.S. atmospheric circulation, temperature, and precipitation anomalies: the OLR-event perspective. J. Clim. 2013; 26: 822–837.
  • Elliot W. P. , Angell J. K. , Thoning K. W . Relation of atmospheric CO2 to tropical sea and air temperatures and precipitation. Tellus. B. 1991; 43: 144–155.
  • Farquhar G. D. , Roderick M. L . Pinatubo, diffuse light, and the carbon cycle. Science. 2003; 299: 1997–1998.
  • Feely R. A. , Wanninkhof R. , Takahashi T. , Tans P . Influence of El Niño on the equatorial Pacific contribution of atmospheric CO2 accumulation. Nature. 1999; 398: 597–601.
  • Gerard J. , Nemry B. , Francois L. , Warnant P . The interannual change of atmospheric CO2: contribution of subtropical ecosystems?. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1999; 26: 243–246.
  • Gu L. , Baldocchi D. , Wofsy S. C. , Munger J. W. , Michalsky J. , co-authors . Response of a deciduous forest to the Mount Pinatubo eruption: enhanced photosynthesis. Science. 2003; 299: 2035–2038.
  • Guerney K. R. , Castillo K. , Li B. , Zhang Z . A positive carbon feedback to ENSO and volcanic aerosols in the tropical terrestrial biosphere. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles. 2012; 26: GB1029. 10.1029/2011GB004129.
  • Hashimoto H. , Nemani R. R. , White M. A. , Jolly W. M. , Piper S. C. , co-authors . El Niño-Southern oscillation induced variability in terrestrial carbon cycling. J. Geophys. Res. 2004; 109: D23110. 10.1029/2004JD004959.
  • Huete A. R. , Didan K. , Shimabukuro Y. E. , Ratana P. , Saleska S. R. , co-authors . Amazon rainforests green-up with sunlight in dry season. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006; 33: L06405. 10.1029/2005GL025583.
  • Ichii K. , Hashimoto H. , Nemani R. , White M . Modeling the interannual variability and trends in gross and net primary productivity of tropical forests from 1982 to 1999. Glob. Planet. Change. 2005; 48: 274–286.
  • Jones C. D. , Collins M. , Cox P. M. , Spall S . The carbon cycle response to ENSO: a coupled climate-carbon cycle model study. J. Clim. 2001; 14: 4113–4128.
  • Keeling C. D. , Piper S. C. , Bacastow R. B. , Wahlen M. , Whorf T. P. , co-authors . Exchanges of Atmospheric CO2 and 13CO2 with the Terrestrial Biosphere and Oceans from 1978 to 2000. I. Global Aspects. SIO Reference Series, No. 01–06. 2001; San Diego: Scripps Institution of Oceanography. 88.
  • Keeling R. F. , Piper S. C. , Bollenbacher A. F. , Walker S. J . Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations (ppm) Derived from In Situ Air Measurements at Mauna Loa, Observatory, Hawaii: Latitude 19.5°N Longitude 155.6°W Elevation 3397m. 2012. Scripps Institution of Oceanography CO2 Program. Online at: http://scrippsco2.ucsd.edu .
  • Kindermann J. , Wurth G. , Kohlmaier G . Interannual variation of carbon exchange fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles. 1996; 10: 737–755.
  • Larkin N. K. , Harrison D. E . ENSO warm (El Niño) and cold (La Niña) event life cycles: ocean surface anomaly patterns, their symmetries, asymmetries, and implications. J. Clim. 2002; 15(10): 1118–1140.
  • Larkin N. K. , Harrison D. E . Global seasonal temperature and precipitation anomalies during El Niño autumn and winter. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005; 32: L16705. 10.1029/2005GL022860.
  • Le Quéré C. , Aumont O. , Bopp L. , Bousquet P. , Ciais P. , co-authors . Two decades of ocean CO2 sink and variability. Tellus. B. 2003; 55: 649–656.
  • Le Quéré C. , Raupach M. R. , Canadell J. G. , Marland G. , Bopp L. , co-authors . Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide. Nat. Geosci. 2009; 2: 831–836. 10.1038/NGEO689.
  • Park G.-H. , Lee K. , Wannikhof R. , Feely R. A . Empirical temperature-based estimates of variability in the oceanic uptake of CO2 over the past two decades. J. Geophys. Res. 2006; 111(C7): C07407. 10.1029/2005JC003090.
  • Peylin P. , Bousquet P. , Le Quéré C. , Sitch S. , Friedlingstein P. , co-authors . Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles. 2005; 19: GB1011. 10.1029/2003GB002214.
  • Prentice I. C. , Farquhar G. D. , Fasham M. J. R. , Goulden M. L. , Heimann M. , co-authors . Houghton J. T. , Ding Y. , Griggs D. J. , Noguer M. , Van der Linden P. J. , co-authors . The carbon cycle and atmospheric carbon dioxide. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2001; Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. 183–238.
  • Qian H. , Joseph R. , Zeng N . Response of the terrestrial carbon cycle to the El Niño-Southern Oscillation. Tellus. B. 2008; 60: 537–550.
  • Rasmussen E. M. , Carpenter T. H . Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the Southern oscillation/El Niño. Mon. Wea. Rev. 1982; 110: 354–384.
  • Raupach M. R. , Canadell J. G. , Le Quéré C . Anthropogenic and biophysical contributions to increasing atmospheric CO2 growth rate and airborne fraction. Biogeosciences. 2008; 5: 1601–1613.
  • Rayner N. A. , Parker D. E. , Horton E. B. , Folland C. K. , Alexander L. V. , co-authors . Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J. Geophys. Res. 2003; 108((D14)): 4407. 10.1029/2002JD002670.
  • Ropelewski C. F. , Halpert M. S . Global and regional scale precipitation patterns associated with the El Niño/Southern oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev. 1987; 115: 1606–1626.
  • Ropelewski C. F. , Halpert M. S . Precipitation patterns associated with the high index phase of the Southern Oscillation. J. Clim. 1989; 2: 268–284.
  • Tian H. , Melilo J. M. , Kicklighter D. W. , McGuire A. D. , Helfrich J. V. K., III. , co-authors . Effect of interannual climate variability on carbon storage in Amazonian ecosystems. Nature. 1998; 396: 664–667.
  • Zeng N. , Mariotti A. , Wetzel P . Terrestrial mechanisms of interannual CO2 variability. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles. 2005; 19: GB1016. 10.1029/2004GB002273.