Routinely Assessed Biochemical Markers Tested on Admission as Predictors of Adverse Outcomes in Hospitalized Elderly Patients

References

• . Jarman B, Aylin P, Bottle A. Discharge destination and length of stay: differences between US and English hospitals for people aged 65 and over. BMJ. 2004;328(7440):605
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Katz PR, Karuza J, Intrator O, Mor V. Nursing home physician specialists: a response to the workforce crisis in long-term care. Ann Intern Med. 2009;150(6):411–413
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Lamont CT, Sampson S, Matthias R, Kane R. The outcome of hospitalization for acute illness in the elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1983;31(5):282–288
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Hodkinson HM, Hodkinson I. Death and discharge from a geriatric department. Age Ageing. 1980;9(4):220–228
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Anpalahan M, Gibson SJ. Geriatric syndromes as predictors of adverse outcomes of hospitalization. Intern Med J. 2008;38(1):16–23
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Campbell SE, Seymour DG, Primrose WR, ; Acmeplus Project Team. A multi-centre European study of factors affecting the discharge destination of older people admitted to hospital: analysis of in-hospital data from the ACMEplus project. Age Ageing. 2005;34(5):467–475
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Mahoney FI, Barthel DW. Functional evaluation: the Barthel Index. Md State Med J. 1965;14:61–65
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Hodgkinson HM. Evaluation of a mental test score for assessment of mental impairment in the elderly. Age Ageing. 1972;1(4):233–238
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Klahr S, Levey AS, Beck GJ, . The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of renal disease. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1994;330(13):877–884
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . National Kidney Foundation. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis. 2002;39(2 suppl 1):S1–S266
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Campbell SE, Seymour DG, Primrose WR; ACMEPLUS Project. A systematic review of factors affecting outcome in older medical patients admitted to hospital. Age Ageing. 2004;33(2):110–115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Gilbert R, Todd C, May M, Yardley L, Ben-Shlomo Y. Socio-demographic factors predict the likelihood of not returning home after hospital admission following a fall. J Public Health (Oxf). 2009;32(1):117–124
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Machado AN, Sitta Mdo C, Jacob Filho W, Garcez-Leme LE. Prognostic factors for mortality among patients above the 6th decade undergoing non-cardiac surgery: cares—clinical assessment and research in elderly surgical patients. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2008;63(2):151–156
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Furlaneto ME, Garcez-Leme LE. Impact of delirium on mortality and cognitive and functional performance among elderly people with femoral fractures. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2007;62(5):545–552
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Espallargues M, Philp I, Seymour DG, ; ACMEplus PROJECT TEAM. Measuring case-mix and outcome for older people in acute hospital care across Europe: the development and potential of the ACMEplus instrument. QJM. 2008;101(2):99–109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Iwata M, Kuzuya M, Kitagawa Y, Iguchi A. Prognostic value of serum albumin combined with serum C-reactive protein levels in older hospitalized patients: continuing importance of serum albumin. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2006;18(4):307–311
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Corsonello A, Pedone C, Lattanzio F, ; PharmacosurVeillance in the elderly Care study group. Chronic kidney disease and 1-year survival in elderly patients discharged from acute care hospitals: a comparison of three glomerular filtration rate equations. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011;26(1):360–364
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Beghetto MG, Luft VC, Mello ED, Polanczyk CA. Accuracy of nutritional assessment tools for predicting adverse hospital outcomes. Nutr Hosp. 2009;24(1):56–62
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Silva TJ, Jerussalmy CS, Farfel JM, Curiati JA, Jacob-Filho W. Predictors of in-hospital mortality among older patients. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2009;64(7):613–618
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Iglesias P, Polini A, Muñoz A, . Fasting hyperglycaemia and in-hospital mortality in elderly population. Int. J Clin Pract. 2011;65(3):308–313
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Castellanos MR, Szerszen A, Saifan C, . Fasting hyperglycemia upon hospital admission is associated with higher pneumonia complication rates among the elderly. Int Arch Med. 2010;3:16
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Dziedzic T, Pera J, Trabka-Janik E, Szczudlik A, Slowik A. The impact of post-admission glycemia on stroke outcome: glucose normalisation is associated with better survival. Atherosclerosis. 2010;211(2):584–588
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Sleiman I, Morandi A, Sabatini T, . Hyperglycemia as a predictor of in-hospital mortality in elderly patients without diabetes mellitus admitted to a sub-intensive care unit. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008;56(6):1106–1110
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Corathers SD, Falciglia M. The role of hyperglycemia in acute illness: supporting evidence and its limitations. Nutrition. 2011;27(3):276–281
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Onder G, Landi F, Volpato S, . Serum cholesterol levels and in-hospital mortality in the elderly. Am J Med. 2003;115(4):265–271
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Casiglia E, Mazza A, Tikhonoff V, Scarpa R, Schiavon L, Pessina AC. Total cholesterol and mortality in the elderly. J Intern Med. 2003;254(4):353–362
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Formiga F, Ferrer A, Chivite D, Rubio-Rivas M, Cuerpo S, Pujol R. Predictors of long-term survival in nonagenarians: the NonaSantfeliu study. Age Ageing. 2011;40(1):111–116
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Volpato S, Zuliani G, Guralnik JM, Palmieri E, Fellin R. The inverse association between age and cholesterol level among older patients: the role of poor health status. Gerontology. 2001;47(1):36–45
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Volpato S, Palmieri E, Fellin R, Zuliani G. Acute phase markers are associated with reduced plasma lipid levels in a population of hospitalized elderly patients. Gerontology. 2000;46(1):22–27
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Mehta KM, Pierluissi E, Boscardin WJ, . A clinical index to stratify hospitalized older adults according to risk for new-onset disability. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011;59(7):1206–1216
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Hubbard RE, O'Mahony MS, Savva GM, Calver BL, Woodhouse KW. Inflammation and frailty measures in older people. J Cell Mol Med. 2009;13(9B):3103–3109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Luk JK, Chiu PK, Chu LW. Factors affecting institutionalization in older Hong Kong Chinese patients after recovery from acute medical illnesses. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2009;49(2):e110–e114
   Google Scholar
• . Feldblum I, German L, Bilenko N, . Nutritional risk and health care use before and after an acute hospitalization among the elderly. Nutrition. 2008;25(4):415–420
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Bouillanne O, Hay P, Liabaud B, Duché C, Cynober L, Aussel C. Evidence that albumin is not a suitable marker of body composition-related nutritional status in elderly patients. Nutrition. 2010;27(2):165–169
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Caccialanza R, Klersy C, Cereda E, . Nutritional parameters associated with prolonged hospital stay among ambulatory adult patients. CMAJ. 2010;182(17):1843–1849
   PubMedGoogle Scholar