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Original Articles

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Recognizing patients who need treatment

, MD, FRCSC
Pages 207-216 | Published online: 30 Jun 2015

References

  • Wynne-Davies R. Familial (idiopathic) scoliosis: a family survey. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 1968; 50(1):24–30
  • Dymling JF, Willner S. Progression of a structural scoliosis during treatment with growth hormone: a case report. Acta Orthop Scand 1978; 49(3):264–8
  • Adams W. Lectures on the pathology and treatment of lateral and other forms of curvature of the spine. 2d ed. London: Churchill, 1882
  • Bunnell WP. An objective criterion for scoliosis screening. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1984; 66(9):1381–7
  • Tanner J. Growth and endocrinology of the adolescent. In: Gardner L, ed. Endocrine and genetic diseases of childhood and adolescence. 2d ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1975:4
  • Lonstein JE, Carlson JM. The prediction of curve progression in untreated idiopathic scoliosis during growth. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1984; 66(7):1061–71
  • Stone B, Beekman C, Hall V, et al. The effect of an exercise program on change in curve in adolescents with minimal idiopathic scoliosis: a preliminary study. Phys Ther 1979; 59(6):759–63
  • O'Donnell CS, Bunnell WP, Betz RR, et al. Electrical stimulation in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis. Clin Orthop 1988; 229(Apr):107–13

Selected readings

  • Bjure J, Nachemson A. Non-treated scoliosis. Clin Orthop 1973;93(Jan):44–52
  • Weinstein SL, Zavala DC, Ponsetti IV. Idiopathic scoliosis: long-term follow-up and prognosis in untreated patients. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1981; 63(5):702–12

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