84
Views
14
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Parkinson's disease—the shaking palsy

Underlying factors, diagnostic considerations, and clinical course

, MD & , DO
Pages 39-52 | Published online: 30 Jun 2015

References

  • Stern MB. Parkinson's disease: early diagnosis and management. J Fam Pract 1993;36(4):439–46
  • Bennett DA, Beckett LA, Murray AM, et al. Prevalence of parkinsonian signs and associated mortality in a community population of older people. N Engl J Med 1996; 334(2):71–6
  • Lang AE, Lozano AM. Parkinson's disease: first of two parts. N Engl J Med 1998; 339(15): 1044–53
  • Lang AE, Lozano AM. Parkinson's disease: second of two parts. N Engl J Med 1998;339(16): 1130–43
  • Bradley WG, ed. Neurology in clinical practice. 2d ed. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1996: 300–4, 173.7–48
  • Manyam BV. Practical guidelines for management of Parkinson disease. J Am Board Fam Pract 1997;10(6):412–24
  • Olanow CW, Koller WC. An algorithm (decision tree) for the management of Parkinson's disease: treatment guidelines. American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 1998; 50(3 Suppl 3):S1–57
  • Muenter MD, Forno LS, Hornykiewicz O, et al. Hereditary form of parkinsonism: dementia. Ann Neurol 1998;43(6):768–81
  • Marsden CD. Parkinson's disease. Lancet 1990;335(8695):948–52
  • Hubble JP, Cao T, Hassanein RE, et al. Risk factors for Parkinson's disease. Neurology 1993;43(9): 1693–7
  • Semchuk KM, Love EJ, Lee RG. Parkinson's disease and exposure to agricultural work and pesticide chemicals. Neurology 1992;42(7):1328–35
  • Rajput AH, Rozdilsky B, Ang L. Occurrence of resting tremor in Parkinson's disease. Neurology 1991;41(8):1298–9
  • Marttila RJ, Rinne UK. Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease in Finland. Acta Neurol Scand 1976;53(2):81–102
  • Quinn N. Parkinsonism: recognition and differential diagnosis. BMJ 1995; 310(6977):447–52
  • Koller WC. How accurately can Parkinson's disease be diagnosed? Neurology 1992;42(1 Suppl 1):6–16; discussion 57–60
  • Hoehn MM, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality. Neurology 1967;17(5):427–42
  • Rajput AH, Pahwa R, Pahwa P, et al. Prognostic significance of the onset mode in parkinsonism. Neurology 1993;43(4): 829–30
  • Louis ED, Marder K, Cote L, et al. Mortality from Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol 1997;54(3):260–4
  • Nadeau SE. Parkinson's disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 1997;45(2):233–40
  • Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Blankson S, et al. A clinicopathologic study of 100 cases of Parkinson's disease. Arch Neurol 1993;50(2):140–8
  • Jellinger K. Pathology of parkinsonism. In: Fahn S, ed. Recent developments in Parkinson's disease. New York: Raven Press, 1986:33–66
  • Calne DB. Diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson's disease. Hosp Pract (Off Ed) 1995;30(l):83–6, 89

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.