Papillary Fibroelastomas: Innocent Bystanders or Ignored Culprits?

References

• . Klarich KW, Enriquez-Sarano M, Gura GM, Edwards WD, Tajik AJ, Seward JB. Papillary fibroelastoma: echocardiographic characteristics for diagnosis and pathologic correlation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;30(3):784–790
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Fauci AS, Braunwald E, Kasper DL, , eds. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 17th ed. New York, NY: McGraw Hill Medical; 1495–1497
   Google Scholar
• . Januzzi JL Jr, Garasic JM, Neilan TG, Gonzalez RG, Stone JR. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 28-2007. A 68-year-old man with syncope. N Engl J Med. 2007;357(11):1137–1145
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Shahian DM, Labib SB, Chang G. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma. Ann Thorac Surg. 1995;59(2):538–541
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Howard RA, Aldea GS, Shapira OM, Kasznica JM, Davidoff R. Papillary fibroelastoma: increasing recognition of a surgical disease. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999;68(5):1881–1885
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Jablonski-Cohen M, Ohsie L, Bhatti T, Morris DL. Unusual left atrial appendage mass: atypical presentation of papillary fibroelastoma. Echocardiography. 2008;25(5):514–516
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Shimode N, Yada S, Okano Y, Tashiro C, Ohata T, Miyamoto Y. Papillary fibroelastoma of the root of the left atrial appendage found incidentally by transesophageal echocardiography during cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg. 2007;104(3):504–505
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Sidhu JS, Harries M, Senior R. Papillary fibroelastoma of the left atrial appendage. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2001;14(8):838–839
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Tsukube T, Ataka K, Taniguchi T, Yokoyama M, Hanioka K. Papillary fibroelastoma of the left atrial appendage: echocardiographic findings. Ann Thorac Surg. 2000;70(4):1416–1417
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Perzanowski C, Bansal RC, Wang N. Images in cardiology. Waving back: left atrial fibroelastoma mimicking an appendage thrombus. Heart. 2005;91(11):1384
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Barcena J, George JC, Grommes C, Blitz A, Gilkeson R, Hoit BD. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma mimicking left atrial appendage thrombus. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2008;21(10):1177.e1–2
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Mohammadi S, Martineau A, Voisine P, Dagenais F. Left atrial papillary fibroelastoma: a rare cause of multiple cerebral emboli. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007;84(4):1396–1397
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Friedman GR, Pappas TW, Colangelo R, . Unusually located left atrial papillary fibroelastoma with probable embolization to the spinal cord. Echocardiography. 2001;18(6):523–526
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Sun JP, Asher CR, Yang XS, . Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics of papillary fibroelastomas: a retrospective and prospective study in 162 patients. Circulation. 2001;103(22):2687–2693
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Burke A, Virmani R. Tumors of the heart and great vessels. In: Atlas of Tumor Pathology. 3rd series. Washington DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology; 1996:47–54
   Google Scholar
• . Gowda RM, Khan IA, Nair CK, Mehta NJ, Vasavada BC, Sacchi TJ. Cardiac papillary fibroelastomas: a comprehensive analysis of 725 cases. Am Heart J. 2003;146(3):404–410
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Singh A, Miller AP, Nanda NC, Rajdev S, Mehmood F, Duncan K. Papillary fibroelastoma of the pulmonary valve: assessment by live/real time 3D-transthoracic echocardiography. Echocardiography. 2006;23(10):880–883
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Grandmougin D, Fayad G, Moukassa D, . Cardiac valve papillary fibroelastomas: clinical, histological and immunohistochemical studies and a physiopathogenic hypothesis. J Heart Valve Dis. 2000;9(6):832–841
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Boone SA, Campagna M, Walley VM. Lambl's excrescences and papillary fibroelastomas: are they different? Can J Cardiol. 1992;8(4):372–376
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Hindupur S, Schwabe JL. Papillary fibroelastoma of the right atrium: an atypical presentation. A case report and review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2005;46(6):589–591
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Kurup AN, Tazelaar HD, Edwards WD, . Iatrogenic cardiac papillary fibroelastoma: a study of 12 cases (1990 to 2000). Hum Pathol. 2002;33(12):1165–1169
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Bentley MJ, Mullen JC. Papillary fibroelastoma of the tricuspid valve. Can J Card. 1997;13(8):773–774
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Schwartz RA, Kuten AR. Pathologic quiz case: a symptomatic right atrial mass. Papillary fibroelastoma. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2001;125(12):1605–1606
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Calderon M, Talledo O, Ott DA, Gaos C, Hamad N, Capek P. Left ventricular papillary fibroelastoma. An unusual cause of cerebral emboli. Tex Heart Inst J. 1991;18(3):219–222
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Kumbala D, Sharp T, Kamalesh M. “Perilous pearl”—papillary fibroelastoma of aortic valve: a case report and literature review. Angiology. 2008;59(5):625–628
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Ergun K, Golbasi Z, Cagli K, . A rare cause of sudden vision loss in a young male: papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve. Echocardiography. 2007;24(4):425–429
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Fox E, Brunson C, Campbell W, Aru G. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma presents as an acute embolic stroke in a 35-year-old African American male. Am J Med Sci. 2006;331(2):91–94
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Butterworth JS, Poindexter CA. Papilloma of a cusp of the aortic valve. Report of a patient with sudden cardiac death. Circulation. 1973;48(1):213–215
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Zull DN, Diamond M, Beringer D. Angina and sudden death resulting from papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14(5):470–473
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Harris LS, Adelson L. Fatal coronary embolism from a myxomatous polyp of the aortic valve: an unusual cause of sudden death. Am J Clin Pathol. 1965;43:61–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Wolfe JT 3rd, Finck SJ, Safford RE, Persellin ST. Tricuspid valve papillary fibroelastoma: echocardiographic characterization. Ann Thorac Surg. 1991;51(1):116–118
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Ganjoo AK, Johnson WD, Gordon RT, Jain DP, Lang GE, Shankar VS. Tricuspid papillary fibroelastoma causing syncopal episodes. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1996;112(2):551–553
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Scalia D, Basso C, Rizzoli G, . Should right-sided fibroelastomas be operated upon? J Heart Valve Dis. 1997;6(6):647–650
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Costa MJ, Makaryus AN, Rosman DR. A rare case of a cardiac papillary fibroelastoma of the pulmonary valve diagnosed by echocardiography. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2006;22(2):199–203
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Georghiou GP, Erez E, Vidne BA, Aravot D. Tricuspid valve papillary fibroelastoma: an unusual cause of intermittent dyspnea. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2003;23(3):429–431
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Neerukonda SK, Jantz RD, Vijay NK, Narrod JA, Schoonmaker FW. Pulmonary embolization of papillary fibroelastoma. Arising from the tricuspid valve. Tex Heart Inst J. 1991;18(2):132–135
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Anderson KR, Fiddler GI, Lie JT. Congenital papillary tumor of the tricuspid valve. An unusual cause of right ventricular outflow obstruction in a neonate with trisomy E. Mayo Clin Proc. 1977;52(10):665–669
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Chitwood WR Jr. Cardiac neoplasms: current diagnosis, pathology, and therapy. J Card Surg. 1988;3(2):119–154
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Gegouskov V, Kadner A, Engelberger L, Carrel T, Tevaearai H. Papillary fibroelastoma of the heart. Heart Surg Forum. 2008;11(6):E333–E339
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Yee HC, Nwosu JE, Lii AD, Velasco M, Millman A. Echocardographic features of papillary fibroelastoma and their consequences and management. Am J Cardiol. 1997;80(6):811–814
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Araoz PA, Mulvagh SL, Tazelaar HD, Julsrud PR, Breen JF. CT and MR imaging of benign primary cardiac neoplasms with echocardiographic correlation. Radiographics. 2000;20(5):1303–1319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• . Kurian KC, Edwards FH, Jacob B, Monteiro C, Chiong J. Papillary fibroelastoma presenting as left ventricular mass. Tex Heart Inst J. 2006;33(1):63–65
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Boodhwani M, Veinot JP, Hendry PJ. Surgical approach to cardiac papillary fibroelastomas. Can J Cardiol. 2007;23(4):301–302
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• . Tak T, Khurana A, Maki HS. Aortic valve papillary fibroelastoma. J Heart Valve Dis. 2004;13(1):152–154
   PubMedGoogle Scholar