Agroecosystems to decrease diffuse nitrogen pollution in Northern Lithuania

References

• Arlauskienė, A.; Maikštėnienė, S.; Šlepetienė, A. 2010. Effect of cover crops and straw on the humic substances in clay loam, Cambisol // Agronomy Research 8(2): 397–402.
   Google Scholar
• Arlauskienė, A.; Maikštėnienė, S.; Šlepetienė, A. 2011. Application of environmental protection measures for clay loam Cambisol used for agricultural purposes, Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management 19(1): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16486897.2011.557266
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arlauskienė, A.; Maikštėnienė, S. 2010. The effect of cover crops and straw applied for manuring on spring barley yield and agrochemical soil properties, Zemdirbyste – Agriculture 97(2): 61–72.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bučienė, A. 2003. Žemdirbystės sistemų ekologiniai ryšiai [Ecological relations of cropping systems]. Klaipėda. 176 p. ( in Lithuanian).
   Google Scholar
• Catt, J. A.; Howse, K. R.; Christian, D. G.; Lane, P. W.; Harris, G. L.; Goss, M. J. 1998. Strategies to decrease nitrate leaching in the Brimstone farm experiment, Oxfordshire, UK, 1988–1993: the effects of winter cover crops and unfertilised grass leys, Plant and Soil 203(1): 57–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1004389426718
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crandall, S. M.; Ruffo, M. L.; Bodlero, G. A. 2005. Cropping system and nitrogen dynamics under a cereal winter cover crop preceding corn, Plant and Soil 268(1): 209–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-004-0272-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crawley, M. J. 2007. The R book. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 942 p. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470515075
   Google Scholar
• Dawson, J. C.; Huggins, D. R.; Jones, S. S. 2008. Characterizing nitrogen use efficiency in natural and agricultural ecosystems to improve the performance of cereal crops in low-input and organic agricultural systems, Field Crops Research 107(2): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2008.01.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di, H. J.; Kameron, K. C. 2002. Nitrate leaching in temperate agroecosystems: sources, factors and mitigating strategies, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 64(3): 237–256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021471531188
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diacono, M.; Montemurro, F. 2010. Long-term effects of organic amendments on soil fertility, Agronomy for Sustainable Development 30(2): 401–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009040
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ergstöm, L.; Linden, B. 2009. Importance of soil mineral N in early spring and subsequent net N mineralization for winter wheat following winter oilseed rape and peas in a milder climate, Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B – Plant Soil Science 59: 402–413.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fullen, M. A.; Booth, C. A.; Panomtaranichagul, M.; Subedi, M.; Mei, L. Y. 2011. Agro-environmental lessons from the ‘sustainable highland agriculture in South-East Asia’ (Shasea) project, Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management 19(1): 101–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16486897.2011.557476
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hao, X.; Chang, C.; Carefoot, J. M.; Janzen, H. H.; Ellert, B. H. 2001. Nitrous oxide emissions an irrigated soil as affected by fertilizer and straw management, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 60(1–3): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1012603732435
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasegawa, H.; Denison, F. 2005. Model predictions of winter rainfall effects on N dynamics of winter wheat rotation following legume cover crop or fallow, Field Crop Research 91(2–3): 251–261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2004.07.019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Komatsuzaki, M.; Ohta, H. 2007. Soil management practices for sustainable agro-ecosystems, Soil Management Practices for Sustainable Agro-Ecosystems, 103–120.
   Google Scholar
• Koutroubas, S. D.; Papakosta, D. K.; Doitsinis, A. 2008. Nitrogen utilization efficiency of safflower hybrids and open-pollinated varieties under Mediterranean conditions, Field Crops Research 107(1): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2007.12.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kramberger, B.; Gselman, A.; Janzekovic, M.; Kaligaric, M.; Brauko, B. 2009. Effects of cover crops on soil mineral nitrogen and on the yield and nitrogen content of maize, European Journal of Agronomy 31(2): 103–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2009.05.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lahti, T.; Kuikman, P. J. 2003. The effect of delaying autumn incorporation of green manure crop on N mineralization and spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L) performance, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 65(3): 265–280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1022617104296
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larsson, M. H.; Kyllmar, K.; Jonasson, L.; Johnsson, H. 2005. Estimating reduction of nitrogen leaching from arable land and the related costs, A Journal of the Human Environment 34(7): 538–543.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loges, R.; Kelm, M.; Taube, F. 2006. Nitrogen balances, nitrate leaching and energy efficiency of conventional and organic farming systems on fertile soils in Northern Germany, Advances in GeoEcology 38: 407–414.
   Google Scholar
• Marcinkonis, S.; Pranaitis, K.; Lisova, R. 2007. Studies on various buckwheat biomasses, mineral versus organic fertilisation: conflict or synergism, in 16thInternational Symposium of the International Scientific Centre of Fertilisers (CIEC), 16–19 September, 2006, Ghent, Belgium, 336–341.
   Google Scholar
• Mattson, N. S.; Erwin, J. E. 2005. The impact of photoperiod and irradiance on flowering of several herbaceous ornamentals, Scientia Horticulturae 104(3): 275–292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2004.08.018
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Möller, K.; Stinner, W.; Leithold, G. 2008. Growth, composition, biological N2 fixation and nutrient uptake of a leguminous cover crop mixture and the effect of their removal on field nitrogen balances and nitrate leaching risk, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 82(3): 233–249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10705-008-9182-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Odhiambo, J. J. O.; Bomke, A. A. 2007. Cover crop effects on spring soil water content and the implications for cover crop management in south coastal British Columbia, Agricultural Water Management 88(1–3): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2006.09.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shevtsova, L.; Romanenkov, V.; Sirotenko, O.; Smith, P.; Smith Jo, U.; Leech, P.; Kanzyvaa, S.; Rodionova, V. 2003. Effect of natural and agricultural factors on long-term soil organic matter dynamics in arable soddy-podzolic soils – modelling and observation, Geoderma 116(1–2): 165–189.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stadler, C.; Heuwinkel, H.; von Tucher, S.; Gutser, R.; Scheu-Hekgert, M. 2005. Beeinflusst der Boden die N-Freisetzung aus pflanzlichen Dünger?, in Ende der Nische (Hrsg.: Heß J., Rahmann G.): Beiträge zur 8. Wissenschaftstagung zum Ökologischen Landbau Kassel, 217–219.
   Google Scholar
• Tarakanovas, P.; Raudonius, S. 2003. The program package “Selekcija” for processing statistical data. Akademija, Kėdainiai. 56 p. ( in Lithuanian).
   Google Scholar
• Tonitto, C.; David, M. B.; Drinkwater, L. E. 2006. Replacing bare fallows with cover crops in fertilizer-intensive cropping systems: a meta-analysis of crop yield and N dynamics, Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 112(1): 58–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.07.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torstensson, G.; Aronsson, H.; Bergström, L. 2006. Nutrient use efficiencies and leaching of organic and conventional cropping systems in Sweden, American Society of Agronomy 98(3): 603–615. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2005.0224
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tripolskaja, L. 2005. Organic fertilizers and their impact on the environment. Akademija, Kėdainiai. 216 p. ( in Lithuanian).
   Google Scholar
• Velykis, A.; Satkus, A. 2008. Applicability of various amendments to improve clayey soil properties under reduced tillage management in Northern Lithuania, Agronomijas Vestis – Latvian Journal of Agronomy (10): 73–77.
   Google Scholar
• Vinther, F. P.; Hansen, E. M.; Olesen, J. E. 2004. Effects of plant residues on crop performance, N mineralization and microbial activity including field CO2 and N2O fluxes in unfertilised crop rotation, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 70(2): 189–199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:FRES.0000048477.56417.46
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, Z. Z.; Yu, Z. W.; Wang, D. 2006. Nitrogen translocation in wheat plants under soil water deficit, Plant and Soil 280(1): 291–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-005-3276-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao, W.-F.; Gao, Z.-Q.; Sun, M.; Deng, L.-F.; Li, Q. 2012. Effect of fertilization and mulching in fallow period on nitrogen accumulation of dryland wheat, African Journal of Agricultural Research 7(12): 1849–1854.
   Google Scholar