LITERATURE CITED
- Bell AA, Wheeler MH. 1986. Biosynthesis and functions of fungal melanins. Ann Rev Phytopathol 24:411–451.
- Bradford MM. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254.
- Butler MJ, Day AW. 1998. Fungal melanins: a review. Can J Microbiol 44:1115–1136.
- ———, ———. 1998a. Destruction of fungal melanins by ligninases of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and other white rot fungi. Int J Plant Sci 159:989–995.
- ———, ———. 1998b. Fungal melanins: a review. Can J Microbiol 44:1115–1136.
- ———, ———. 2005. Degradation of melanin or inhibition of its synthesis: are these a significant approach as a biological control of phytopathogenic fungi? Biol Control 32:326–336.
- ———, ———, Henson JM, Money NP. 2001. Pathogenic properties of fungal melanins. Mycologia 93:1–8.
- ———, Gardiner RB, Day AW. 2005. Fungal melanin detection by the use of copper sulfide-silver. Mycologia 97:312–319.
- ———, ———, ———. 2004. Use of the black yeast Phaeococcomyces fungal melanin model system for preparation of 1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxynaphthalene and the other components of the DHN fungal melanin pathway. Int J Plant Sci 165:787–793.
- ———, Lachance M-A. 1987. Inhibition of melanin synthesis in the black yeast Phaeococcomyces sp. by growth on low pH ascorbate medium: production of spheroplasts from albinized cells. Can J Microbiol 33: 184–187.
- ———, ———. 1986. Quantitative binding of azure A to melanin of the black yeast Phaeococcomyces. Exper Mycol 10:166–170.
- ———, Lazarovits G, Higgins VJ, Lachance M-A. 1989. Identification of a black yeast isolated from oak bark as belonging to genus Phaeococcomyces sp.: analysis of melanin produced by the yeast. Can J Microbiol 35: 728–734.
- ———, ———, ———, ———. 1988. Partial purification and characterization of a dehydratase associated with the pentaketide melanogenesis pathway of Phaeococcormyces sp. and other fungi. Exper Mycol 12:367–376.
- Casadevall A, Rosas AL, Nosanchuk JD. 2000. Melanin and virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans. Curr Op Microbiol 4:354–358.
- Colotelo N, Sumner JL, Voegelin WS. 1971. Presence of sacs enveloping the liquid droplets on developing sclerotia of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) Debary. Can J Microbiol 17:300–301.
- Davis B. 1964. Disk electrophoresis II. Method and application to human serum proteins. Ann NY Acad Sci 121:404–427.
- Henson JM, Butler MJ, Day AW. 1999. The dark side of the mycelium: melanins of phytopathogenic fungi. Ann Rev Phytopathol 37:447–471.
- Horré R, de Hoog GS. 1999. Primary cereberal infections by melanized fungi: a review. In: de Hoog GS, ed. Studies in mycology 43. Ecology and evolution of black yeasts and their relatives. Baarn, the Netherlands: CBS. p 176–193.
- Kirk TK, Croan S, Tien M. 1986. Production of multiple ligninases by Phanerochaete chrysosporium: effect of selected growth conditions and use of a mutant strain. Enzyme Microbiol Technol 8:27–32.
- Lazarovits G, Starrat AN, Huang HC. 2000. The effect of tricyclazole and culture medium on production of the melanin precursor 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene by Sclerrotinia sclerotiorum isolate SS7. Pestic Biochem Physiol 67:54–62.
- Morita T, Aoki H. 1974. Isosclerone, a new metabolite of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) De Bary. Ag Biol Chem 38: 1501–1505.
- Prota G, D’Ischia M, Napolitano A. 1998. The chemistry of melanins and related metabolites. In: Nordlund JJ, Boissy RE, Hearing VJ, King RA, Ortonne J-P, eds. The Pigmentary System. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 307–332.
- Sanogo S, Puppala N. 2007. Characterization of a darkly pigmented mycelial isolate of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on Valencia peanut in New Mexico. Pl Dis 91:1077–1082.
- Starratt AN, Ross LM, Lazarovits G. 2002. 1,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene monoglucoside, a new metabolite of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and the effect of tricyclazole on its production. Can J Microbiol 48:320–325.
- Wheeler MH. 1983. Comparisons of fungal melanin biosynthesis in ascomycetous, imperfect and basidiomycetous fungi. Trans Br Mycol Soc 81:29–36.
- Willets HJ, Bullock S. 1992. Developmental biology of sclerotia. Mycol Res 96:801–816.
- Zhou T, Boland GJ. 1998. Biological control strategies for Sclerotinia diseases. In: Boland GL, Kuykendall LD, eds. Plant-microbe interactions and biological control. New York: Marcel Dekker Publishers. p 127–156.