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Communication

Stimulation by levamisole of cell-mediated immunity in weaned pigs

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Pages 122-124 | Published online: 09 Mar 2016

References

  • Božić, F., Bilić, V., Valpotić, I., 2003. Levamisole mucosal adjuvant activity for a live attenuated Escherichia coli oral vaccine in weaned pigs. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap. 26: 225–231.
  • Božić, F., Lacković, G., Kovšca-Janjatović, A., Smolec, O., Valpotić, I., 2006. Levamisole synergizes experimental F4ac+ Escherichia coli oral vaccine in stimulating ileal Peyer’s patch T cells in weaned pigs. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap. 29: 199–204.
  • Fairbrother, J.M., Nadeau, E., Gyles, C.L., 2005. Escherichia coli in postweaning diarrhea in pigs: an update on bacterial types, pathogenesis, and prevention strategis. Anim. Health Res. Rev. 6: 17–39.
  • Kumar, S., Dewey, C.E., Friendship, R.M., Bowland, S.L., Shewen, P.E., 1999. Improved weight gain in pigs using levamisole as an immunomodulator. Swine Health Prod. 7: 103–107.
  • Nagy, B., Fekete, P.Z., 1999. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) in farm animals. Vet. Res. 30: 259–284.
  • Symoens, J., Rosenthal, M., 1977. Levamisole in the modulation of the immune response: the current experimental and clinical state. J. Reticuloendothel. Soc. 21: 175–221.

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