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News & Analysis

Policy Update: The EC proposal on biofuels: a valid exercise of power?

Pages 151-153 | Published online: 09 Apr 2014

References

  • Commission Proposal COM(2012) 595 final, Brussels, Belgium, October 17 2012.
  • Directive 2009/28/EC (OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p 16–62) and Directive 98/70/EC (OJ L 350, 28.12.1998, p 58–68), as amended by Directive 2009/30/EC (OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p 88–113).
  • Art. 7a(2), Directive 98/70/EC, as amended.
  • Art. 3(4), Directive 2009/28/EC.
  • Art. 3(3) and Art. 2(k), Directive 2009/28/EC.
  • Art. 17(1), Directive 2009/28/EC and Art. 7b(1), Directive 98/70/EC, as amended.
  • Art. 17(2), Directive 2009/28/EC and Art. 7b(2), Directive 98/70/EC, as amended. The GHG saving is calculated pursuant to Art. 19, Directive 2009/28/EC, and Art. 7d of Directive 98/70/EC, as amended by Directive 2009/30/EC.
  • Impact assessment SWD(2012) 343 final, Brussels, Belgium, October 17 2012.
  • Recital 1, Directive 2009/28/EC, and Recitals 3 and 4, Directive 2009/30/EC.
  • Recital 85, Directive 2009/28/EC, and Recital 22, Directive 2009/30/EC.
  • The mandate is set out in Art. 19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC and in the same terms in Art. 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC, as amended by Directive 2009/30/EC.
  • Pfizer v. Council, case T-13/99, ECR II-3305 (2002).
  • Artegodan v. Commission, joined cases T-74/00, T-76/00, T-83/00, T-84/00, T-85/00, T-132/00, T-137/00 and T-141/00, ECR II-4945, paragraph 184 (2002).
  • Solvay v. Council, case T-392/02, ECR II-4555, paragraph 121 (2003).
  • France v. Commission, case T-257/07, ECR-000 (2011).
  • Impact assessment SWD(2012) 343 final, Brussels, Belgium, October 17 2012, p 61–63.
  • Impact assessment SWD(2012) 343 final, Brussels, Belgium, October 17 2012, p 41–48.
  • Impact assessment SWD(2012) 343 final, Brussels, Belgium, October 17 2012, Table 6, p 41–42.
  • Impact assessment SWD(2012) 343 final, Brussels, Belgium, October 17 2012, p 21.

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