752
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review

Progress in the elimination of measles and congenital rubella in Central Italy

, , , , , & show all
Pages 649-656 | Received 14 Oct 2012, Accepted 25 Oct 2012, Published online: 04 Jan 2013

References

  • Black RE, Cousens S, Johnson HL, Lawn JE, Rudan I, Bassani DG, et al, Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group of WHO and UNICEF. Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality in 2008: a systematic analysis. Lancet 2010; 375:1969 - 87; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60549-1; PMID: 20466419
  • Liu L, Johnson HL, Cousens S, Perin J, Scott S, Lawn JE, et al, Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group of WHO and UNICEF. Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality: an updated systematic analysis for 2010 with time trends since 2000. Lancet 2012; 379:2151 - 61; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60560-1; PMID: 22579125
  • World Health Organization. Measles - Fact sheet N°286. 2012. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs286/en/
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Measles. In: Atkinson W, Wolfe C, Hamborsky J, eds. Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. 12th edition. Washington DC: Public Health Foundation, 2012: 173–92.
  • Perry RT, Halsey NA. The clinical significance of measles: a review. J Infect Dis 2004; 189:Suppl 1 S4 - 16; http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/377712; PMID: 15106083
  • Shears P, Berry AM, Murphy R, Nabil MA. Epidemiological assessment of the health and nutrition of Ethiopian refugees in emergency camps in Sudan, 1985. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1987; 295:314 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.295.6593.314; PMID: 3115429
  • Porter JD, Gastellu-Etchegorry M, Navarre I, Lungu G, Moren A. Measles outbreaks in the Mozambican refugee camps in Malawi: the continued need for an effective vaccine. Int J Epidemiol 1990; 19:1072 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/19.4.1072; PMID: 2083992
  • Cairns KL, Nandy R, Grais RF. Challenges in measuring measles case fatality ratios in settings without vital registration. Emerg Themes Epidemiol 2010; 7:4; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-7622-7-4; PMID: 20642812
  • Rubella vaccines: WHO position paper. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 2011; 86:301 - 16; PMID: 21766537
  • Who Publication. Rubella vaccines: WHO position paper--recommendations. Vaccine 2011; 29:8767 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.08.061; PMID: 21930175
  • Reef SE, Strebel P, Dabbagh A, Gacic-Dobo M, Cochi S. Progress toward control of rubella and prevention of congenital rubella syndrome--worldwide, 2009. J Infect Dis 2011; 204:Suppl 1 S24 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jir155; PMID: 21666168
  • World Health Organization. Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals - Rubella. 2012. Available from: http://www.who.int/immunization/topics/rubella/en/index.html
  • European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. Surveillance report European monthly measles monitoring (EMMO). Stockholm 2012;10:1-10. Available from: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/1205-SUR-Measles-monthly-monitoring.pdf
  • Cutts FT, Grabowsky M, Markowitz LE. The effect of dose and strain of live attenuated measles vaccines on serological responses in young infants. Biologicals 1995; 23:95 - 106; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1045-1056(95)90018-7; PMID: 7619443
  • Orenstein WA, Strebel PM, Papania M, Sutter RW, Bellini WJ, Cochi SL. Measles eradication: is it in our future?. Am J Public Health 2000; 90:1521 - 5; http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.90.10.1521; PMID: 11029981
  • World Health Organization. Global measles and rubella strategic plan: 2012-2020.Geneva (Switzerland) 2012:1-44.
  • World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. WHO Epidemiological brief. Copenhagen; 2012;21:5-9. Available from: http://www.euro.who.int/en/what-we-do/health-topics/disease-prevention/vaccines-and-immunization/publications/2012/vpd-data-summary-table-january-december-2011-as-of-1-march-2012.
  • European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. Surveillance report European monthly measles monitoring (EMMO). Stockholm 2012;9:1-10. Available from: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/SUR-EMMO-European-monthly-measles-monitoring-March-2012.pdf
  • World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. WHO Epidemiological brief. Copenhagen; 2012;26:2-11 Available from: http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/173060/EpiBrief-Issue-26-Sept-2012.pdf
  • Jankovic D. Rubella and CRS overview for WHO Europe. Progress Toward Rubella Elimination and CRS Prevention in Europe. Rome, Italy; 2012.
  • Italia. Decreto del Ministero della Salute 14 ottobre 2004 [Ministry of Health. Decree 14 October 2004]. Notifica obbligatoria della infezione da rosolia in gravidanza e della sindrome/infezione da rosolia congenita [Compulsory reporting of rubella infection in pregnancy and of congenital rubella syndrome/infection]. Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 259, 4 novembre 2004. Italian.
  • Presidency of the Council of Ministers. Rep.n. 66/ Conferenza Stato-Regioni del 23 marzo 2011. Piano nazionale per l’eliminazione del morbillo e della rosolia congenita (PNEMoRc) 2010-2015. [Rep. N. 66/State–Regions Conference of 23 March 2011. Italian national plan for the elimination of measles and congenital rubella (PNEMoRc) 2010-2015. Italian]
  • Italian Ministry of Health. Vaccinazioni dell’età pediatrica: coperture vaccinali (per 100 abitanti) in Italia. Rome; 2012. Italian.
  • Filia A, Tavilla A, Bella A, Magurano F, Ansaldi F, Chironna M, et al. Measles in Italy, July 2009 to September 2010. Euro Surveill 2011; 16:pii: 19925
  • Salmaso S. Surveillance and control of rubella and congenital rubella in Italy. Progress Toward Rubella Elimination and CRS Prevention in Europe. Rome, Italy; 2012.
  • Bechini A, Boccalini S, Tiscione E, Pesavento G, Mannelli F, Peruzzi M, et al. Progress towards measles and rubella elimination in Tuscany, Italy: the role of population seroepidemiological profile. Eur J Public Health 2012; 22:133 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckq134; PMID: 20880991
  • The Italian Vaccine Coverage Survey Working Group. Childhood vaccination coverage in Italy: results of a seven-region survey. Bull World Health Organ 1994; 72:885 - 95; PMID: 7867134
  • Salmaso S, Rota MC, Ciofi Degli Atti ML, Tozzi AE, Kreidl P, ICONA Study Group. Infant immunization coverage in Italy by cluster survey estimates. Bull World Health Organ 1999; 77:843 - 51; PMID: 10593033
  • Ciofi Degli Atti ML, Rota MC, Bella A, Salmaso S, ICONA Study Group. Do changes in policy affect vaccine coverage levels? Results of a national study to evaluate childhood vaccination coverage and reasons for missed vaccination in Italy. Vaccine 2004; 22:4351 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2004.04.026; PMID: 15474728
  • Gruppo di lavoro ICONA. ICONA 2008: Indagine di COpertura vaccinale NAzionale nei bambini e negli adolescenti. Roma: Istituto Superiore di Sanità; 2009. (Rapporti ISTISAN 09/29).
  • Bonanni P, Bechini A, Pesavento G, Boccalini S, Tiscione E, Graziani G, et al. Implementation of the plan for elimination of measles and congenital rubella infection in Tuscany: evidence of progress towards phase II of measles control. J Prev Med Hyg 2005; 64:111 - 7
  • Bechini A, Pesavento G, Boccalini S, Tiscione E, Balocchini E, Graziani G, et al. Implementazione del Piano per l’eliminazione del morbillo e della rosolia congenita inToscana: progressi verso la seconda fase di controllo dell’infezione. [Available from: http://www.epicentro.iss.it/ben/2006/aprile/aprile.pdf] Not Ist Super Sanità 2006; 19:iii - v
  • Boncompagni G, Incandela L, Bechini A, Giannini D, Cellini C, Trezzi M, et al. Measles outbreak in Grosseto, central Italy, 2006. Euro Surveill 2006; 11:E060803.4
  • Ramamurty N, Raja D, Gunasekaran P, Varalakshmi E, Mohana S, Jin L. Investigation of measles and rubella outbreaks in Tamil Nadu, India-2003. J Med Virol 2006; 78:508 - 13; http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmv.20569; PMID: 16482540
  • Filia A, Curtale F, Kreidl P, Morosetti G, Nicoletti L, Perrelli F, et al. Cluster of measles cases in the Roma/Sinti population, Italy, June-September 2006. Euro Surveill 2006; 11:E061012.2
  • Siedler A, Tischer A, Mankertz A, Santibanez S. Two outbreaks of measles in Germany 2005. Euro Surveill 2006; 11:131 - 4; PMID: 16645244
  • van Treeck U. Measles outbreak in Germany: over 1000 cases now reported in Nordrhein Westfalen. Euro Surveill 2006;11(5):E060511.1. Available from:http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ew/2006/060511.asp#1
  • Chironna M, Prato R, Sallustio A, Martinelli D, Germinario C, Lopalco P, et al. Genetic characterization of measles virus strains isolated during an epidemic cluster in Puglia, Italy 2006-2007. Virol J 2007; 4:90; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-4-90; PMID: 17888162
  • Curtale F, Perrelli F, Mantovani J, Ciofi degli Atti M, Filia A, Nicoletti L, et al. Description of two measles outbreaks in the Lazio Region, Italy (2006-2007). Importance of pockets of low vaccine coverage in sustaining the infection. BMC Infect Dis 2010; 10:62; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-10-62; PMID: 20219143
  • Bonanni P, Bechini A, Boccalini S, Peruzzi M, Tiscione E, Boncompagni G, et al. Progress in Italy in control and elimination of measles and congenital rubella. Vaccine 2007; 25:3105 - 10; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.019; PMID: 17306425
  • Del Fava E, Shkedy Z, Bechini A, Bonanni P, Manfredi P. Towards measles elimination in Italy: monitoring herd immunity by Bayesian mixture modelling of serological data. Epidemics 2012; 4:124 - 31; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epidem.2012.05.001; PMID: 22939309
  • Rota MC, Massari M, Gabutti G, Guido M, De Donno A, Ciofi degli Atti ML. Measles serological survey in the Italian population: interpretation of results using mixture model. Vaccine 2008; 26:4403 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.05.094; PMID: 18585420
  • Cova M, Cucchi A, Turlà G, Codecà B, Buriani O, Gabutti G. Spotlight on measles 2010: Increased measles transmission in Ferrara, Italy, despite high vaccination coverage, March to May 2010: increased measles transmission in Ferrara, Italy, despite high vaccination coverage, March to May 2010. Euro Surveill 2010; 15; PMID: 21172173
  • Prato R, Chironna M, Caputi G, Sallustio A, Martinelli D, Falco A, et al. An outbreak of measles in Apulia, Italy, November 2006-January 2007. Euro Surveill 2007; 12:E070405 - , 1; PMID: 17439799
  • Caputi G, Tafuri S, Chironna M, Martinelli D, Sallustio A, Falco A, et al. An outbreak of measles including nosocomial transmission in Apulia, south-east Italy, January-March 2008--a preliminary report. Euro Surveill 2008; 13; PMID: 18768120
  • Domínguez A, Torner N, Barrabeig I, Rovira A, Rius C, Cayla J, et al, Working Group for the Study of the Measles Outbreak in Catalonia. Large outbreak of measles in a community with high vaccination coverage: implications for the vaccination schedule. Clin Infect Dis 2008; 47:1143 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/592258; PMID: 18823269
  • Stanescu A, Muscat M, Romaniuc A, Pipirigeanu R, Lupulescu E, Necula G, et al. Spotlight on measles 2010: an ongoing measles outbreak in the district of Neamt, Romania, August–September 2010. Euro Surveill 2011; 15:pii: 19682
  • Groth C, Bottiger B, Plesner A, Christiansen A, Glismann S, Hogh B. Nosocomial measles cluster in Denmark following an imported case, December 2008-January 2009. Euro Surveill 2009; 14; PMID: 19250624
  • Department of Health - UK. Immunisation against infectious disease. Chapter 21. Measles. 2010th ed. London: TSO (The Stationery Office); 2010. p. 209–34.
  • Leuridan E, Sabbe M, Van Damme P. Measles outbreak in Europe: susceptibility of infants too young to be immunized. Vaccine 2012; 30:5905 - 13; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.07.035; PMID: 22841972
  • Machaira M, Papaevangelou V. Current measles outbreaks: can we do better for infants at risk?. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2012; 31:756 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e31825ad11b; PMID: 22695190

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.