WATER TABLE DEVELOPMENT DUE TO HOUSEHOLD AND PARK IRRIGATION IN LETHBRIDGE, ALBERTA

References

• Barendregt , R. W. 1997 . “The Geology of the Lethbridge Area.” . In Alberta Beneath our Feet: A Guide to Geology of Alberta Edited by: Godfrey , J. B. Edmonton , AB : Edmonton Geological Society .
   Google Scholar
• Beard , J. B. 1973 . Turfgrass: Science and Culture, Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, NJ
   Google Scholar
• Beard , J. B. and Green , R. L. 1994 . “The Role of Turfgrasses in Environmental Protection and Their Benefits to Humans.” . Journal Environmental Quality. , 23 : 452 – 460 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beke , G. J. , Entz , T. and Graham , D. P. 1993 . “Aquifer Characteristics and Long-Term Groundwater Levels.” . Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. , 119 ( 1 ) : 129 – 141 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berg , A. A. 1997 . Urban Impacts on a Prairie Groundwater System: Estimation of Anthropogenic Contributions of Water and Potential Effects on Water Table Development. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis. Geography Dept. University of Lethbridge
   Google Scholar
• Berg , A. A. , Byrne , J. M. and Rogerson , R. J. 1996 . “An Urban Water Balance Study, Lethbridge, Alberta: Estimation of Urban Lawn and Garden Overwatering and the Potential Effects on Local Water Tables.” . Canadian Water Resources Journal. , 21 ( 4 ) : 17 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Bouwer , H. 1986 . “Intake Rate: Cyclinder Infiltrometer.” . In Methods of soil Analysis. Part 1. 2nd Ed Edited by: Klute , A. 825 – 844 . Madison , Wl : ASA . Agronomy Monograph
   Google Scholar
• Chang , C. , Sommerfeldt , T. G. , Entz , T. and Stalker , D. R. 1990 . “Long-Term Soil Moisture Status in Southern Alberta.” . Canadian Journal of Soil Science. , 70 : 125 – 136 .
   Google Scholar
• Cuenca , R. H. 1989 . Irrigation System Design: An Engineering Approach Prentice Hall . NJ
   Google Scholar
• Douglas , I. 1983 . The Urban Environment London : Edward Arnold .
   Google Scholar
• Dzikowski , P. and Heywood , R. T. 1990 . Agroclimatic Atlas of Alberta. Alberta Agriculture, Conservation and Development Branch
   Google Scholar
• EBA Engineering Consultants Ltd. 1996a . Slope Stability Measures, Stafford Coulee Zone 4, Lethbridge, Alberta. Report submitted to the City of Lethbridge, Environmental Utilities Department
   Google Scholar
• EBA Engineering Consultants Ltd. 1996b . Seepage Investigation Heritage Close West Lethbridge, Alberta. Report submitted to the City of Lethbridge, Environmental Utilities Department
   Google Scholar
• Feddes , R. A. , Kowalik , P. J. and Zaradny , H. 1978 . “Simulation of Field Water Use and Crop Yield.” . In PUDOC, Wageningen
   Google Scholar
• Foroud , N. , Chang , C. and Entz , T. 1989 . “Potential Evapotranspiration in the Southern Alberta Chinook Region.” . Canadian Water Resources Journal. , 14 ( 3 ) : 30 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Foster , S. S.D. , Morris , B. L. and Lawrence , A. R. 1994 . “Effects of Urbanization of Groundwater Recharge.” . In Groundwater Problems in Urban Areas Proceedings of the International Conference Organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers Edited by: Wilkinson , W. B. London : Thomas Telford .
   Google Scholar
• Gardner , W. R. and Ehlig , C. F. 1963 . “The Influence of Soil Water on Transpiration of Plants,” . Journal of Geophysical Research. , 68 : 5719 – 5724 .
   Google Scholar
• Gardner , W. R. and Hillel , D. I. 1962 . “The Relation of External Evaporative Conditions to the Drying of Soils.” . Journal of Geophysical Research. , 67 : 4319 – 4325 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geiger , K. W. 1962 . Report Concerning High Water Table Conditions in South Lethbridge. Research Council of Alberta, Groundwater Division, Edmonton, AB
   Google Scholar
• Geiger , K. W. 1965 . “Bedrock Topography of Southwestern Alberta.” . In Research Council of Alberta Preliminary Report
   Google Scholar
• Greswell , R. B. , Lloyd , J. W. and Lerner , D. N. 1994 . “Rising Groundwater in the Birmingham Area.” . In Groundwater Problems in Urban Areas Proceedings of the International Conference Organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers Edited by: Wilkinson , W. B. London : Thomas Telford .
   Google Scholar
• Gross , C. M. , Angle , J. S. and Welterlen , M. S. 1990 . “Nutrient and Sediment Losses from Turfgrass.” . Journal Environmental Quality. , 19 : 663 – 668 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton , G. W. 1990 . Infiltration Rates on Experimental and Residential Lawns. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, Agronomy Dept., Penn State University., University Park, PA
   Google Scholar
• Hendry , M. J. 1982 . “Hydraulic Conductivity of a Glacial Till in Alberta.” . Ground Water. , 20 ( 2 ) : 162 – 169 .
   Google Scholar
• Hendry , M. J. 1988 . “Hydrogeology of Clay Till in a Prairie Region of Canada.” . Ground Water , 26 ( 5 ) : 607 – 614 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hino , M. , Fujita , K. and Shutto , H. 1987 . “A Laboratory Experiment on the Role of Grass for Infiltration and Runoff Processes.” . Journal Hydrology , 90 : 303 – 325 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hobbs , E. H. and Krogman , K. K. 1983 . “Scheduling Irrigation to Meet Crop Demands.” . In Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Technical Bulletin 1983–10E
   Google Scholar
• Homes , R. M. 1961 . Discussion of a “Comparison of Computed and Measured Soil Moisture under Snap Beans,” . Journal of Geopysical Research. , 66 : 3620 – 3622 .
   Google Scholar
• Horberg , L. 1952 . “Pleistocene drift sheets in the Lethbridge region, Alberta, Canada.” . Journal of Geology. , 60 ( 4 ) : 303 – 330 .
   Google Scholar
• Karnieli , A. , Issar , A. and Wolf , M. 1984 . “Effect of Urbanization in an Arid Region: Formation of a Perched Water Table that Causes Environmental Damages.” . Environmental Geology and Water Science. , 6 ( 1 ) : 51 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Kincaid , D. C. , Kruse , E. G. , Duke , H. R. and Champion , D. F. 1979 . “Evapotranspiration Computed to Estimate Leaching Fractions.” . Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers. , 22 : 310 – 314 .
   Google Scholar
• Lerner , D. N. 1990 . “Groundwater Recharge in Urban Areas.” . In Hydrological Processes and Water Management in Urban Areas (Proceedings of the Duisberg Symposium, April 1988,. IAHS publication no. 198
   Google Scholar
• Morton , T. G. , Gold , A. J. and Sullivan , W. M. 1988 . “Influence of Overwatering and Fertilization on Nitrogen Losses from Home Lawns.” . Journal of Environmental Quality. , 17 ( 1 ) : 124 – 130 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nielsen , G. D. 1971 . Hydrogeology of the Irrigation Study Basin, Oldman River Drainage, Alberta, Canada. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation Provo , UT : Brigham Young University .
   Google Scholar
• Oosterveld , M. and Chang , C. 1980 . “Empirical Relations Between Laboratory Determinations of Soil Texture and Moisture Retention.” . Canadian Agricultural Engineering. , 22 ( 2 ) : 149 – 151 .
   Google Scholar
• Peschke , G. L , Dunger , V. and Gurtz , J. 1986 . “Changes in Soil Moisture by Infiltration and Evapotranspiration.” . In IAHS Pubi. No. 156
   Google Scholar
• Ruban , A. F. and Thomson , S. 1983 . A Report on Slope Instability Along the Oldman River and Tributaries in the Vicinity of Lethbridge, Alberta. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alberta, Master of Engineering Report
   Google Scholar
• Saxton , K. E. , Rawls , W. J. , Romberger , J. S. and Papendiek , R. I. 1986 . “Estimating Generalized Soil-Water Characteristics from Texture.” . Soil Science Society of America Journal. , 50 : 1031 – 1036 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scracek , O. 1993 . Hydrogeology and Hydrogeochemistry of Buried Preglacial Valleys in the Lethbridge Area, Southern Alberta. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis Waterloo : University of Waterloo . ON
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz , F. W. , Crowe , A. S. , Hendry , M. J. and Chorley , D. W. 1987 . “A Case Study to Assess the Potential for Saline Soil Development Due to Irrigation.” . Journal of Hydrology. , 91 : 1 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Sommerfeldt , T. G. and MacKay , D. C. 1982 . “Dryland Salinity in a Closed Drainage Basin at Nobleford, Alberta.” . Journal of Hydrology. , 55 : 25 – 41 .
   Google Scholar
• Soil Conservation Service. 1986 . Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds. Technical Release 55
   Google Scholar
• Stalker , A. M. 1962 . “Quaternary Stratigraphy in Southern Alberta.” . In Geological Survey of Canada Paper 62–34
   Google Scholar
• Stalker , A. M. 1968 . “Identification of Saskatchewan Gravels and Sands.” . Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. , 5 : 155 – 163 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , D. H. , Williams , C. I.F. and Nelson , S. D. 1991 . “Measuring Water Infiltration Rates of Sports Turf Areas.” . Agronomy Journal. , 83 : 427 – 429 .
   Google Scholar
• Tokarsky , O. 1974 . Hydrogeology of the Lethbridge-Fernie Area. Alberta Research Council of Alberta. Report 74 – 1 .
   Google Scholar
• Thomson , S. and Morgenstern , N. R. 1977 . “Factors Affecting Distribution of Landslides Along Rivers in Southern Alberta.” . Canadian Geotechnical Journal. , 14 : 508 – 523 .
   Google Scholar