The Influence of Air Temperature on Water Temperature and the Concentration of Dissolved Oxygen in Newfoundland Rivers

References

• Abdul-Aziz , O. , Wilson , B. and Gulliver , J. 2007 . An extended stochastic harmonic analysis algorithm: application for dissolved oxygen. . Water Resources Research , 43 : 1 – 19 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Benyahya , L. , St-Hiliare , A. , Ouarda , T. M.J. , Bobee , B. and Dumas , J. 2008 . Comparison of non-parametric and parametric water temperature models on the Nivelle River, France. . Hydrological Sciences , 53 ( 3 ) : 640 – 655 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beschta , R. L. , Bilby , R. E. , Brown , G. W. , Holtby , L. B. and Hofstra , T. D. 1987 . “ Stream Temperature and Aquatic Habitat: Fisheries and Forestries Interactions ” . In Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions Edited by: Salo , E. O. and Cundy , T. W. 191 – 232 . University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources . Contribution No. 57
   Google Scholar
• Bjorn , T. C. and Reiser , D. W. 1991 . “ Habitat Requirements of Salmonids in Streams ” . In Influences of Forest and Rangeland Management on Salmonid Fishes and their Habitats. Special Publication 19 83 – 158 . Bethesda , MD : American Fisheries Society .
   Google Scholar
• Burton , D. T. and Richardson , L. B. 1980 . Effect of Oxygen Reduction Rate and Constant Low Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations on Two Estuarine Fish. . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 109 : 552 – 557 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell Scientific. 2009 . Hydrolab Series 4a Product Information http://www.hydrolab.com/products/DataSonde4a.asp (accessed January 2009)
   Google Scholar
• Crisp , D. and Howson , G. 1982 . Effect of Air Temperature upon Mean Water Temperature in Streams in the North Pennines and English Lake District. . Journal of Freshwater Biology , 12 : 359 – 367 .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Environment and Conservation. 2009a . Water Quality Station Profile — NF02YL0012 http://www.canal.gov. nl.ca/canal/root/main/station_details_e. asp?envirodat=NF02YL0012 (accessed October 2009)
   Google Scholar
• Department of Environment and Conservation. 2009b . Water Quality Station Profile — NF02ZM0178 http://www.canal.gov. nl.ca/canal/root/main/station_details_e. asp?envirodat=NF02ZM0178 (accessed October 2009)
   Google Scholar
• Department of Environment and Conservation. 2009c . Water Quality Station Profile – NF02ZM0009 http://www.canal.gov. nl.ca/canal/root/main/station_details_e. asp?envirodat=NF02ZM0009 (accessed October 2009)
   Google Scholar
• Eaton , J. G. and Scheller , R. M. 1996 . Effects of Climate Warming on Fish Thermal Habitat in Streams of the United States. . Limnology and Oceanography , 41 ( 5 ) : 1109 – 1115 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erickson , T. R. and Stefan , H. G. 2000 . Linear AirWater Temperature Correlations for Streams during Open Water Periods. . ASCE Journal of Hydrologic Engineering , 5 ( 3 ) : 317 – 321 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gelda , R. , Effler , W. and Owens , E. 2001 . River dissolved oxygen model with zebra mussel oxygen demand. . Journal of Environmental Engineering , 127 ( 9 ) : 790 – 801 .
   Google Scholar
• Gras , R. 1969 . “ Simulation du comportement thermique d'une rivière à partir des données fournies par un réseau classique d'observations météorologiques ” . In Proceedings of the 13^th Congress of the International Association for Hydraulic Research Vol. 1 , 491 – 502 . Tokyo Volume
   Google Scholar
• Harvey , R. , Lye , L. and Khan , A. 2009 . “ Regression Models for Predicting Water Temperatures and Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations in Newfoundland Rivers ” . In Canadian Society for Civil Engineering Annual General Conference 27 – 30 . Newfoundland : St. John's . May 2009. Paper No. GC- 056, (10 pages) (CD Rom)
   Google Scholar
• Harvey , R. 2010 . Statistical Regression Models and Control Charts for the Real-Time Water Quality Network in Newfoundland. M. Eng Thesis. Memorial University 1 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Hodgson , S. and Quinn , T. 2002 . The timing of adult sockeye salmon migration into fresh water: adaptations by populations to prevailing thermal regimes. . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 80 ( 3 ) : 542 – 555 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , F. 1971 . Stream temperatures in an alpine area. . Journal of Hydrology , 14 : 322 – 336 .
   Google Scholar
• Khan , H. 1996 . Watershed Management Planning in Newfoundland. . Proceedings of the Atlantic Chapter of the Soil and Water Conservation Society's Watershed Management Workshop, St. John's. , : 25 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Kramer , D. L. 1987 . Dissolved oxygen and fish behavior. . Environmental Biology of Fishes , 18 ( 2 ) : 81 – 92 .
   Google Scholar
• Lee , R. M. and Rinne , J. N. 1980 . Critical thermal maxima of five trout species in the southwestern United States. . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 109 ( 6 ) : 632 – 635 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lloyd , R. 1961 . Journal of Experimental Biology , 38 : 447 – 455 . Effect of Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations on the Toxicity of Several Poisons to Rainbow Trout (Salmo Gairdnerii Richardson)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lund , S. , Caissie , D. , Cunjak , R. , Vijayan , M. and Tufts , B. 2002 . The effects of environmental heat stress on heatshock mRNA and protein expression in Miramichi Atlantic salmon. . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 59 : 1553 – 1562 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohseni , O. , Stefan , H. and Erickson , T. 1998 . A nonlinear regression model for weekly stream temperatures. . Journal of Water Resources Research , 34 ( 10 ) : 2685 – 2692 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohseni , O. and Stefan , H. 1999 . Stream temperature/air temperature relationship: a physical interpretation. . Journal of Hydrology , 218 : 128 – 141 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohseni , O. , Erickson , T. R. and Stefan , H. G. 1999 . Sensitivity of stream temperatures in the United States to air temperatures projected under a global warming scenario. . Water Resources Research , 35 : 3723 – 3733 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morin , G. , Nzakimuena , T. and Sochanski , W. 1994 . Prévision des températures de l'eau en rivières à l'aide d'un modèle conceptuel: le cas de la rivière Moisie. . Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering , 21 ( 1 ) : 63 – 75 .
   Google Scholar
• Neumann , D. , Rajagopalan , B. and Zagona , E. 2003 . Regression Model for Daily Maximum Stream Temperature. . Journal of Environmental Engineering , 129 ( 7 ) : 667 – 674 .
   Google Scholar
• Pedersen , L. N. and Sand-Jensen , K. 2007 . Temperature in lowland Danish streams: contemporary patterns, empirical models and future scenarios. . Journal of Hydrological Processes , 21 : 348 – 358 .
   Google Scholar
• Pilgrim , J. , Fang , X. and Stefan , H. 1998 . Stream Temperature Correlations with Air Temperatures in Minnesota: Implications for Climate Warming. . Journal of the American Water Resources Association , 345 ( 5 ) : 1109 – 1121 .
   Google Scholar
• Raphael , J. M. 1962 . Prediction of temperature in rivers and reservoirs. . ASCE Journal of the Power Division , 88 : 157 – 181 .
   Google Scholar
• Rounds , S. 2002 . “ Development of a neural network model for dissolved oxygen in the Tualatin River, Oregon ” . In Paper presented at the Second Federal Interagency Hydrologic Modeling Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada 1 – 13 .
   Google Scholar
• Saffran , K. and Anderson , A. 1996 . An Empirical Analysis of Water Temperature and Dissolved Oxygen Conditions in the Red Deer River, Water Sciences Branch of the Water Management Division, Alberta Environmental Protection 1 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Silver , S. J. , Warren , C. E. and Doudoroff , P. 1963 . Dissolved Oxygen Requirements of Developing Steelhead Trout and Chinook Salmon Embryos at Different Water Velocities. . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 92 : 327 – 343 .
   Google Scholar
• Sinokrot , B. A. , Stefan , H. G. , McCormick , J. H. and Eaton , J. G. 1995 . Modeling of climate change effects on stream temperatures and fish habitats below dams and near groundwater inputs. . Climate Change , 30 : 181 – 200 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song , C. , Pabst , A. and Bowers , C. 1973 . Stochastic Analysis of Air and Water Temperatures . Journal of Environment Engineering , 99 : 785 – 800 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , K. 1979 . “ Temperature Characteristics of British Rivers and the Effects of Thermal Pollution ” . In Man's Impact on the Hydrological Cycle in the United Kingdom Edited by: Hollis , GE . 229 – 242 . Geo Abstracts Norwich .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , K. 1981 . The Prediction of River Water Temperatures. . Hydrological Sciences Bulletin , 26 : 19 – 32 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stefan , H. and Preud'homme , E. 1993 . Stream Temperature Estimation from Air Temperature. . Water Resources Bulletin , 29 ( 1 ) : 27 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , R. L. 1998 . “ Simulation of hourly stream temperature and daily dissolved solids for the Truckee River, California and Nevada ” . In WaterResources Investigations Report Number WRI 98–4064, United States Geologic Survey Reston : Virginia .
   Google Scholar
• Webb , B. 1987 . The Relationship between Air and Water Temperatures for a Devon River. . Reports and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science , 119 : 197 – 222 .
   Google Scholar
• Webb , B. W. 1996 . Trends in Stream and River Temperature. . Hydrological Processes , 17 : 3069 – 3084 .
   Google Scholar
• Webb , B. and Nobilis , F. 1997 . A long term perspective on the nature of the air-water temperature relationship: a case study. . Hydrological Processes , 11 : 137 – 147 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webb , B. , Clack , P. and Walling , D. 2003 . Water Air Temperature Relationships in a Devon River System and the Role of Flow. . Hydrological Processes , 17 : 3069 – 3084 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Water on the Web. 2010 . Dissolved Oxygen — Why Is It Important? http://waterontheweb.org/under/waterquality/oxygen.html (Accessed March 2010)
   Google Scholar