33
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Effect of electrolyte components on electrochemical generation and disinfection efficiency of active chlorine

Pages 369-374 | Received 21 Mar 2009, Accepted 11 Oct 2009, Published online: 03 Aug 2012

References

  • Rajeshwar , K. and Ibanez , J. G. 1997 . Environmental Electrochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications in Pollution Abatement , San Diego , , USA : Academic Press .
  • Kraft , A. , Stadelmann , M. , Blaschke , M. , Kreysig , D. , Sandt , B. , Schroder , F. and Rennau , J. 1999 . Electrochemical water disinfection. Part I: Hypochlorite production from very dilute chloride solutions . J. Appl. Electrochem. , 29 : 859 – 866 .
  • Shimada , K. and Shimahara , K. 1982 . Responsibility of hydrogen peroxide for the lethality of resting Escherichia coli B cells exposed to alternating current in phosphate buffer solution . Agric. Biol. Chem. , 46 : 1329 – 1337 .
  • Stoner , G. E. , Cahen , G. L. , Sachyani , M. Jr. and Gileadi , E. 1982 . The mechanism of low frequency a.c. electrochemical disinfection . J. Electroanal. Chem. , 141 : 229 – 243 .
  • Venczel , L. V. , Arrowood , M. , Hurd , M. and Sobsey , M. D. 1997 . Inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum Ocysts and Clostridium perfringens spores by a mixed-oxidant disinfectant and free chlorine . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 63 : 1598 – 1601 .
  • Gordon , G. , Cooper , W. J. , Rice , R. G. and Pacey , G. E. 1987 . Disinfectant Residual Measurement Methods , Denver , Colorado : AWWA Research Report American Water Works Research Foundation .
  • Venkitanarayanan , K. R. , Ezeike , G. O. , Hung , Y. C. and Coyle , M. P. 1999 . Efficacy of electrolyzed oxidizing water for inactivating Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella enteritidis, and Listeria monocytogenes . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 65 : 4276 – 4279 .
  • Drogui , P. , Elmaleh , S. , Rumeau , M. , Bernard , C. and Rambaud , A. 2001 . Oxidising and disinfecting by hydrogen peroxide produced in a two-electrode cell . Water Res. , 35 : 3235 – 3241 .
  • Kulsky , L. A. , Grebnyuk , B. D. and Savluk , O. S. , eds. 1987 . Electrochemistry in Water Purification , Keiv : Technika .
  • Al-Hamaiedh , H. D. 1993 . Advanced treatment of domestic wastewater in rural areas , Saint Petersburg : Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering . PhD thesis
  • Al-Hamaiedh , H. D. and Krasnoborodko , I. G. 1994 . Investigation of the electrochemical process of hypochlorite production from the Dead Sea brine, 51 . Proc. Conf. Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering . February 1–3 1994 , Saint Petersburg . pp. 66 – 71 .
  • Al-Hamaiedeh , H. D. October 2004 . “ Combination between Coagulation and disinfection in water treatment ” . In Dirasat , vol. 31, No. 2 , October , Engineering Sciences, University of Jordan .
  • APHA , AWWA and WEF . 1995 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater , 19th ed. Washington , DC
  • Cho , M. , Lee , Y. H. , Chung , H. and Yoon , J. 2004 . Inactivation of E. coli by photochemical reaction of ferrioxalate at slightly acidic and near-neutral pHs . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 70 : 1129 – 1134 .
  • Kusminski , L. N. , Zeng , J. H. and Zin , C. C. 1972 . Effect of calcium bicarbonate on disinfection by halogens . Sanitary Eng. Proc. Amer. Soc. Civ. Eng. , 98 ( 1 )

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.