Self-esteem and optimism in rural youth: Gender differences

References

• Birndorf, S., Ryan, S., Auinger, P., & Aten, M. (2005). High self-esteem among adolescents: Longitudinal trends sex differences and protective factors. Journal of Adolescent Health, 37(3), 194–201.
   Google Scholar
• Cantrell, M. A., & Lupinacci, P. (2004). A predictive model of hopefulness for adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 35(6), 478–485.
   Google Scholar
• Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Segerstrom, S. C. (2010). Optimism. Clinical Psychology Review.
   Google Scholar
• Delfabbro, P., Winefield, T., Trainor, S., Dollard, M., Anderson, S., Metzer, J., et al. (2006). Peer and teacher bullying/victimization of South Australian secondary school students: Prevalence and psychosocial profiles. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 76, 71–90.
   Google Scholar
• Dolea, C. (2009). Increasing access to health workers in remote and rural areas through improved retention: Background paper for the first expert meeting to develop evidence-based recommendations to increase access to health workers in remote and rural areas through improved retention. World Health Organization. Retrieved March 1, 2009, from http://www.who.int/hrh/migration/background_paper_draft.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Donnellan, M. B., Trzesniewski, K. H., Robins, R. W., Moffitt, T. E., & Caspi, A. (2005). Low self-esteem is related to aggression antisocial behavior and delinquency. American Psychological Society, 16(4), 328–335.
   Google Scholar
• Fosnaugh, J., Geers, A. L., & Wellman, J. A. (2009). Giving of a rosy glow: The manipulation of an optimistic orientation. The Journal of Social Psychology, 149(3), 249–263.
   Google Scholar
• Gillham, J., & Reivich, K. (2004). Cultivating optimism in childhood and adolescence, The Annals of the American Academy, 591, 146–163.
   Google Scholar
• Hay, P. J. (2007). Understanding bulimia. Australian Family Physician, 36(9), 708–713.
   Google Scholar
• Heinonen, K., Raikkonen, K., & Keltikangas-Jarvinen, L. (2005). Self-esteem in early and late adolescence predicts dispositional optimism-pessimism in adulthood: A 21-year longitudinal study, Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 511–521.
   Google Scholar
• Hodges, C. A., O’Brien, M. S., & McGorry, P. D. (2007). Headspace: National Youth Mental Health Foundation: Making headway with rural young people and their mental health. Australian Journal of Rural Health, 15, 77–80.
   Google Scholar
• Huan, V. S., Yeo, L. S., Ang, R. P., & Chong, W. H. (2006). The influence of dispositional optimism and gender on adolescents’ perception of academic stress. Adolescence, 41(163), 533–546.
   Google Scholar
• Laible, D. J., Carlo, G., & Roesch, S. C. (2004). Pathways to self-esteem in late adolescence: The role of parent and peer attachment empathy and social behaviors. Journal of Adolescence, 27(6), 703–716.
   Google Scholar
• Mahon, N. E., Yarcheski, A., Yarcheski, T. J., & Hanks, M. M. (2007). Mediational models of health practices in early adolescents. Clinical Nursing Research, 16(4), 302–316.
   Google Scholar
• Martinez, I., & Garcia, J. F. (2007). Impact of parenting styles on adolescents’ self-esteem and internalization of values in Spain. Spanish Journal of Psychology, 10(2), 338–348. UI: 17992960.
   Google Scholar
• McGorry, P. D., Tanti, C., Stokes, S., Hickie, I. B., Carnell, K., Littlefield, L. K., et al. (2007). Headspace: Australia’s National Youth Mental Health Foundation – Where young minds come first. Medical Journal of Australia, 187(7), s68–s70.
   Google Scholar
• McMahon, E. M., Reulbach, U., Corcoran, P., Keely, H. S., Perry, I. J., & Arensman, E. (2010). Factors associated with deliberate self-harm among Irish adolescents, Psychological Medicine, 8, 1–9.
   Google Scholar
• O’Connor, R., Rasmussen, S., Miles, J., & Hawton, K. (2009). Self-harm in adolescents: Self-report survey in schools in Scotland. British Journal of Psychiatry, 194(1), 68–72.
   Google Scholar
• Pennsylvania Office of Rural Health. (2005). Annual Report 2004–2005. Retrieved February 8, 2008, from http://porh.psu.edu/dor.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Phillips, T. M., & Pittman, J. F. (2007). Adolescent psychological well-being by identity style. Journal of Adolescence, 30, 1021–1034.
   Google Scholar
• Pollastri, A. R., Cardemil, E. V., & O’Donnell, E. H. (2009). Self-esteem in pure bullies and bully/victims: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 20(10), 1–14.
   Google Scholar
• Puskar, K., Ren, D., Bernardo, L., Haley, T., & Stark, K. (2008). Anger correlated with psychosocial variables in rural adolescents. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 31(2), 71–87.
   Google Scholar
• Puskar, K., Stark, K., Fertman, C., Bernardo, L., Engberg, R., & Barton, R. (2006). School based mental health promotion: Nursing interventions for depressive symptoms in rural adolescents. California Journal of Health Promotion, 4(4), 13–20.
   Google Scholar
• Puskar, K. R., Sereika, S. M., Lamb, J., Tusaie-Mumford, K., & McGuinness, T. (1999). Optimism and its relationship to depression coping anger and life events in rural adolescents. Issues of Mental Health Nursing, 20, 115–130.
   Google Scholar
• Raevuori, A., Dick, D. M., Keski-Rahkonen, A., Pulkkinen, L., Rose, R. J., Rissanen, A., et al. (2007). Genetic and environmental factors affecting self-esteem from age 14 to 17: A longitudinal study of Finnish twins. Psychological Medicine, 37(11),1625–1633.
   Google Scholar
• Robins, R. W., & Trzesniewski, K. H. (2005). Self-esteem development across the lifespan. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 14(3), 158–162.
   Google Scholar
• Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rowling, L. (2007). School mental health promotion: MindMatters as an example of mental health reform. Health Promotion Journal of Australia, 18(3), 229–235.
   Google Scholar
• Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1992). Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: Theoretical overview and empirical update. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16(2), 210–228.
   Google Scholar
• Scheier, M. F., Carver, C. S., & Bridges, M. W. (1994). Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety self-mastery and selfesteem): A reevaluation of the Life Orientation Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67(6), 1063–1078.
   Google Scholar
• Spielberger, C. (1999). State-trait anger expression inventory – 2 professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Sung, K. M., Puskar, K. R., & Sereika, S. (2006). Psychosocial factors and coping strategies of adolescents in a rural Pennsylvania high school. Public Health Nursing, 23(6), 523–530.
   Google Scholar
• Trzesniewski, K. H., Donnellan, M. B., Moffitt, T. E., Robins, R. W., Poulton, R., & Caspi, A. (2006). Low self-esteem during adolescence predicts poor health criminal behavior and limited economic prospects during adulthood. Developmental Psychology, 42(2), 381–390.
   Google Scholar
• Tusaie, K. R., & Patterson, K. (2006). Relationships among trait situational and comparative optimism: Clarifying concepts for a theoretically consistent and evidence-based intervention to maximize resilience. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 20(3), 144–150.
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Statistics Division. (2009). Demographic and social statistics, social indicators, population distribution (%). Retrieved March 18, 2010, from http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/hum-sets.htm
   Google Scholar
• Webster’s-Online-Dictionary with Multilingual Thesaurus Translation (2008). Self-esteem. Retrieved May 15, 2008, from http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/self-esteem
   Google Scholar
• Yarcheski, T. J., Mahon, N. E., & Yarcheski, A. (2004). Depression optimism and positive health practices in young adolescents. Psychological Reports, 95, 932–934.
   Google Scholar