Silent witnesses: Child health and well-being in England and Australia and the health transition 1870–1940

References

• Bell, F. and Millward, R. (1998) ‘Public health expenditures and mortality in England and Wales, 1870–1914’ Continuity and Change 13:221–249.
   Google Scholar
• Berdanier, C.D. (2006) ‘Food shortages during World War II: Can we learn from this experience?’ Nutrition Today 41:160–163.
   Google Scholar
• Brandstrom, A. (1996) ‘Life histories of single parents and illegitimate infants in nineteenth-century Sweden’ The History of the Family 1:205–226.
   Google Scholar
• Buchan, W. (1769) Domestic Medicine Balfour, Auld and Smellie: Edinburgh.
   Google Scholar
• Condrau, F. and Worboys, M. (2007) ‘Second opinions: Epidemics and infections in nineteenth-century Britain’ Social History of Medicine 20:147–158.
   Google Scholar
• Cooter, R. (1992) In the Name of the Child Routledge: London and New York.
   Google Scholar
• Crawford, P. (2008) ‘“Civic fathers” and children: Continuities from Elizabethan England to the Australian colonies’ History Australia 5:04.1–04.16.
   Google Scholar
• Cumpston, J. (1989) Health and Disease in Australia, A History AGPS Press: Canberra. Davey Smith, G. and Kuh, D. (2001) ‘Commentary: William Ogilvy Kermack and the childhood origins of adult health and disease’ International Journal of Epidemiology 30:696–703.
   Google Scholar
• Davey Smith, G. and Lynch, J. (2004) ‘Commentary: Social capital, social epidemiology and disease aetiology’ International Journal of Epidemiology 33:691–700.
   Google Scholar
• Dingle, T. and Rasmussen, C. (1991) Vital Connections: Melbourne and its Board of Works McPhee Gribble: Melbourne.
   Google Scholar
• Duffy, A. (1961) ‘New unionism in Britain, 1889–1890: A reappraisal’ The Economic History Review 14:306–319.
   Google Scholar
• Fisher, K. and Szreter, S. (2003) ‘“They prefer withdrawal”: The choice of birth control in Britain, 1918–1950’ Journal of Interdisciplinary History 34:263–291.
   Google Scholar
• Fitzgerald, S. (1981) ‘An accumulation of misery?’ Labour History 41:16–28.
   Google Scholar
• Forster, C. (1970) Australian Economic Development in the Twentieth Century George Allen and Unwin: London.
   Google Scholar
• Forster, C. (1985) ‘Unemployment and minimum wages in Australia, 1900–1930’ Journal of Economic History XLV:383–388.
   Google Scholar
• Garrett, E.; Galley, C.; Shelton, N. and Woods, R. (2006) Infant Mortality: A Continuing Social Problem Ashgate: Aldershot.
   Google Scholar
• Hardy, A. (1992) ‘Rickets and the rest: Childcare, diet and the infectious children’s diseases, 1850–1914’ Social History of Medicine 5:389–412.
   Google Scholar
• Hicks, P. (1992) ‘The sanitary defence: Housing, disease and health administration, 1888–1918’ Victorian Historical Journal 63:118–137.
   Google Scholar
• Huxley, R.; Lloyd, B.B.; Goldacre, M. and Neil, H A.W. (2000) ‘Nutritional research in World War 2: The Oxford Nutrition Survey and its research potential 50 years later’ British Journal of Nutrition 84:247–251.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, G.S. (1971) Outcast London Clarendon Press: Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Kermack, W.O.; McKendrick, A.G. and McKinlay, P.L. (1934) ‘Death-rates in Great Britain and Sweden and some general regularities and their significance’ Lancet 223:698–703.
   Google Scholar
• Krieger, N. and Davey Smith, G. (2004) ‘“Bodies Count” and Body Counts: Social epidemiology and embodying inequality’ Epidemiologic Reviews 26:92–103.
   Google Scholar
• Kuh, D. and Davey Smith, G. (1993) ‘When is mortality risk determined? Historical insights Janet McCalman into a current debate’ Social History of Medicine 6:101–123.
   Google Scholar
• Laslett, P. (1965, 1971 and 1983) The World We Have Lost Further Explored Methuen: London.
   Google Scholar
• Lewis, M.J. (2003) The People’s Health: Public Health in Australia, 1950 to the Present Praeger: Westport CT.
   Google Scholar
• Li, J.; McMurray, A. and Stanley, F.J. (2008) ‘Modernity’s paradox and the structural determinants of child health and well-being’ Health Sociology Review 17:64–77.
   Google Scholar
• Lynch, J. and Davey Smith, G. (2005) ‘A life course approach to chronic disease epidemiology’ Annual Review of Public Health 26:1–35.
   Google Scholar
• Marks, L. (1994) Model Mothers: Jewish Mothers and Maternity Provision in East London, 1870–1939 Clarendon Press: Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• McCalman, J. (2005) ‘The past that haunts us: The historical basis of well-being in Australian children’ in Prior, M. and Richardson, S. (eds) No Time to Lose: The Well-being of Australia’s Children Melbourne University Press: Melbourne, pp.36–59.
   Google Scholar
• McCalman, J. (1998) ‘The power of care: The Women's Hospital 1884–1914’ Nursing Inquiry 5:204–211.
   Google Scholar
• McCalman, J. (1993) Journeyings: The Biography of a Middle-Class Generation, 1920–1990 Melbourne University Press: Melbourne.
   Google Scholar
• McCalman, J. (1984) Struggletown: Public and Private Life in Richmond Melbourne University Press: Melbourne.
   Google Scholar
• McCalman, J.; Morley, R. and Mishra, G. (2008) ‘A health transition: Birth weights, households and survival in an Australian working-class population sample born 1857–1900’ Social Science and Medicine 66:1070–1083.
   Google Scholar
• Mooney, G. (2007) ‘Infectious diseases and epidemiologic: Transition in Victorian Britain? Definitely' Social History of Medicine 20:595–606.
   Google Scholar
• Offer, A. (2006) The Challenge of Affluence: Self-Control and Well-Being in the United States and Britain Since 1950 Oxford University Press: Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Porter, D. (1999) Health, Civilization and the State Routledge: London.
   Google Scholar
• Projet Balsac: The Quebec Population Database. Accessed at: http://www.uqac.ca/balsac on 17 December 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Prynne, C.; Paull, A.A.; Price, G.M.; Day, K.C.; Hilder, W.S. and Wadsworth, M.E.J. (1999) ‘Food and nutrient intake of a national sample of 4-year-old children in 1950: Comparison with the 1990s’ Public Health Nutrition 2:537–547.
   Google Scholar
• Reich, R.B. (2008) Supercapitalism: The Transformation of Business, Democracy and Everyday Life Alfred A Knopf: New York.
   Google Scholar
• Riley, J.C. (1989) Sickness, Recovery and Death: A History and Forecast of Ill Health University of Iowa Press: Iowa City.
   Google Scholar
• Riley, J.C. (1997) Sick, Not Dead Johns Hopkins University Press: Baltimore.
   Google Scholar
• Ross, E. (1993) Love and Toil: Motherhood in Outcast London, 1870–1918 Oxford University Press: New York.
   Google Scholar
• Scott, D. and Swain, S. (2002) Confronting Cruelty: Historical Perspectives on Child Abuse Melbourne University Press: Melbourne.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, B. (1997–1998) ‘Australian public health during the Depression of the 1930s’ Australian Cultural History 16:96–106.
   Google Scholar
• Stearns, P.N. (2008) ‘Challenges in the history of childhood’ Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth 1:35–42.
   Google Scholar
• Steedman, C. (1992) ‘Bodies, figures and physiology: Margaret McMillan and the late nineteenth-century remaking of working-class childhood’ in Cooter, R. (ed) In the Name of the Child: Health and Welfare, 1880–1940 Routledge: London, pp. 19–44.
   Google Scholar
• Swain, S. (2005) ‘Towards a geography of baby farming’ The History of the Family 10(2):151–159.
   Google Scholar
• Szreter, S. and Woolcock, M. (2004) ‘Health by association? Social capital, social theory, and the political economy of public health’ International Journal of Epidemiology 33:650–667.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, R.; Lewis, M. and Powles, J. (1998a) The Australian mortality decline: All-cause mortality 1788–1990’ Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 22:27–36.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, R.; Lewis, M. and Powles, J. (1998b) ‘The Australian mortality decline: Cause specific mortality 1907–1990’ Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 22:37–44.
   Google Scholar
• van Krieken, R. (1986) ‘Social theory and child welfare: Beyond social control’ Theory and Society 15:401–429.
   Google Scholar
• Viner, R. (1998) ‘Abraham Jacobi and German medical radicalism in Antebellum New York’ Bulletin of the History of Medicine 72: 434–463.
   Google Scholar
• Waller, J. (2005) The Real Oliver Twist Icon Books: Cambridge.
   Google Scholar
• Warner, J.H. (1986) The Therapeutic Perspective: Medical Practice, Knowledge and Identity in America, 1820–1885 Harvard University Press: Cambridge, MA.
   Google Scholar
• Wyndham, D. (2003) Eugenics in Australia: Striving for National Fitness Galton Institute: London.
   Google Scholar
• Zelizer, V.A. (1985) Pricing the Priceless Child Basic Books: New York.
   Google Scholar