References
- Alvarez, S., Barney, J., 2000 Entrepreneurial Capabilities, in Meyer G., Heppard K., eds, Entrepreneurship as Strategy, Competing on the Entrepreneurial Edge, Sage London.
- Arthur Andersen 1997, UK Biotech ‘97 — Making the Right Moves, Arthur Andersen, London
- Arthur Andersen 1998, Technology Transfer in the UK Lift Sciences, Arthur Andersen, London
- Bahrami, H. and Evans, S. 1995, Flexible re-cycling and high-technology entrepreneurship, California Management Review, 37(3): 62–88.
- Bank of England 1996 The Financing of Technology-Based Small Firms, London
- Barnum, S., 1998, Biotechnology: An Introduction, Wardsworth Publishing, NY
- BioIndustry Association, 1998, Making the Manufacturing Breakthrough, an investigation into UK biopharmaceutical manufacturing requirements, Report of the BioIndustry Association Manufacturing Committee (P. Edwards, Ruston Poole International, Chair)
- Bower, J., 1991, Company and Campus Partnerships: supporting technology transfer, Routledge, London
- Brown, S., Eisenhardt, K., 1998, Competing on the Edge: Strategy as Structured Chaos, Harvard Business School Press
- Caspar, S., Kettler, H., 2001, National Institutional Frameworks and the Hybridization of Entrepreneurial Business Models: the German and UK Biotechnology Sectors, Industry and Innovation Vol 8/5 (30 April).
- Coopey, R., Clark, D., 1995, 3i, Fifty Years Investing in Industry, Oxford University Press
- Dodgson, M., (1990) The Management of Technological Learning. lessons from a biotechnology company, de Gruyter, Berlin, NY
- De Rond, M., forthcoming, Strategic Alliances as Social Facts, Cambridge University Press
- Dubinkas F., ed., 1988, Making Time: Ethnographies of High-Technology Organizations, Temple University Press, Philadelphia
- Ernst & Young, 2001, Focus on Fundamentals Ernst & Young, NY
- Ernst & Young, 1998, European Life Sciences 98: Continental Shift, Ernst & Young, London
- Feldman, M., Ronzio, C., 2001, Closing the innovative loop: moving from the laboratory to the shop floor in biotechnology manufacturing entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship 6. Regional Development, 13 (2001), 1–16
- Fransman, M., 2002, Telecoms in the Internet Age, Oxford University press
- Freeman C., 1995, The ‘National System of Innovation’ in Historical Perspective, Cambridge Journal of Economics, Vol 19 no 1 pp 5–24
- Garnsey, E., 1995, High Technology Renewal and the UK Investment Problem, Journal of General Management, Summer 1995, Vol 20 4:1–22
- Garnsey, E., Heffernan, P., 2001, Growth Setbacks in New Firms, Conference on the Limits of Knowledge, ESRC Priority Network on Complex Dynamic Processes, NEXSUS, Budapest, June 22–23, 2001
- Garnsey, E., 1998, A Theory of the Early Growth of the Firm, Industrial and Corporate Change, volume 7 no 3 pp
- Hannan, M., Carroll, G., 1992, Dynamics of Organizational Populations, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
- Kenney, M., 1986, Biotechnology The University Industrial Complex, Yale University Press, New Haven and London
- Harper, D., 1996, Entrepreneurships and the Market Process, An enquiry into the growth of knowledge, Routledge, London
- Kenney, M., 1986, Schumpeterian innovation and entrepreneurs in capitalism: a case study of the U.S. biotechnology industry, Research Policy, 15: 21–31.
- Koestler, A., 1964, The Act of Creation, Hutchinson, London
- Kohler, R., 1975, The history of biochemistry: a survey Journal of the History of Biology, Vol. 8 Fall, 275–318
- Latter, D., Garnsey, E., 1995, Venture Capital and High Technology Enterprise, Cambridge Research Papers in Management Studies 1995–6, No. 1, 1–29
- Loasby, B., 1993, Knowledge, Institutions and Evolution in Economics, Routledge, London
- McKelvey, M., 1996, Evolutionary Innovations: the Business of Biotechnology, Oxford University Press
- Metcalfe, S., Technology systems in an evolutionary framework, Cambridge Journal of Economics, Vol 19 no 1 Feb 1995, 25–46.
- Metcalfe, S., 2000, Restless Capitalism, Experimental Economics, in: During W, Oakey R., Kipling M., eds Technology-Based Firms at the Turn of the Century, Pergamon Press
- Metcalfe, S., 1995, Technology Systems and Technology Policy in an Evolutionary Framework, Cambridge Journal of Economics 19, 25–46
- Oakey, R., 1995, High-Technology New Firms: Variable Barriers to Growth, Paul Chapman Publishing, London
- Oakey, R., Faulkner, W, Cooper, S., Walsh, V., 1990, New firms in the Biotechnology Industry Pinter, London
- Penrose, E., 1995, The Theory of the Growth of the Firm, Oxford University Press (reprint of 1959 edition by Blackwell)
- Pharma http://www.pharma.com
- Porter, M., 1998, Competitive Strategy - Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors, The Free Press, New York. (First edition 1980)
- Powell, WW, 1996, Inter-organizational collaboration in the biotechnology industry, J. Institutional and Theoretical Economics 120/1 (March 1996) pp. 197–215
- Schumpeter, J., 1912, The Theory of Economic Development, Transaction Books, New Brunswick
- Schumpeter, J., 1928, The Instability of Capitalism, The Economic Journal, Vol 38 no 151, pp 361–386.
- Storey, D., 1994, Understanding the Small Firm Sector, Routledge, London.
- Strickland, S., 1972, Politics, Science and Dread Disease, Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA
- Utterback, J., 1994, Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA
- Wilson, E.O., 1992, The Diversity of Life, Penguin London
- Witt, U, 2000, Changing Cognitive Frames — Changing Organizational Forms: An Entrepreneurial Theory of Organizational Development, Industrial and Corporate Change, Vol. 9, pp. 733–755.
- Zucker, L., Darby, M., Armstrong, J., 1998, Geographically localised knowledge: Spillovers or Markets? Economic Inquiry Vol 36 pp 65–86
- Zucker, L., Darby, M. and Brewer, M., 1998, Intellectual human capital and the birth of US biotechnology enterprises, American Economic Review, 88(1): 290–306.