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ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Single Atom-Dispersed Silver Incorporated in ZIF-8-Derived Porous Carbon for Enhanced Photothermal Activity and Antibacterial Activities

, , , , , & show all
Pages 4253-4261 | Received 11 Jan 2024, Accepted 06 May 2024, Published online: 15 May 2024
 

Abstract

Purpose

Recently, Single-atom-loaded carbon-based material is a new environmentally friendly and stable photothermal antibacterial nanomaterial. It is still a great challenge to achieve single-atom loading on carbon materials.

Materials and Methods

Herein, We doped single-atom Ag into ZIF-8-derived porous carbon to obtain Ag-doped ZIF-8-derived porous carbon(AgSA-ZDPC). The as-prepared samples were characterized by XRD, XPS, FESEM, EDX, TEM, and HAADF-STEM which confirmed that the single-atom Ag successfully doped into the porous carbon. Further, the photothermal properties and antimicrobial activity of AgSA-ZDPC have been tested.

Results

The results showed that the temperature increased by 30 °C after near-infrared light irradiation(1 W/cm2) for 5 min which was better than ZIF-8-derived porous carbon(ZDPC). It also exhibits excellent photothermal stability after the laser was switched on and off 5 times. When the AgSA-ZDPC concentration was greater than 50 µg/mL and the near-infrared irradiation was performed for 5 min, the growth inhibition of S. aureus and E. coli was almost 100%.

Conclusion

This work provides a simple method for the preparation of single-atom Ag-doped microporous carbon which has potential antibacterial application.

Acknowledgments

We gratefully acknowledge the support for this research by the scientific research project of the Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Huaihua Key Laboratory for preparation of Ceramic Materials and Devices.

Disclosure

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

Additional information

Funding

Hunan Provincial Regional Joint Fund (2024JJ7380), Hunan Province Education Department (20C1477), Research Project of Huaihua University (HHUY2019-17), Innovative Training Project for College Students of Hunan Province (S202310548114), Innovative Training Project for College Students of China(202110548015), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (No. 2021JJ30539).